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Federated learning (FL) allows model training from local data collected by edge/mobile devices while preserving data privacy, which has wide applicability to image and vision applications. A challenge is that client devices in FL usually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Yuang Jiang , Shiqiang Wang , Victor Valls , Bong Jun Ko , Wei-Han Lee , Kin K. Leung , Leandros Tassiulas

Test-time compute has emerged as a key paradigm for enhancing LLM reasoning, yet prevailing approaches like Best-of-N and majority voting apply uniform depth across inputs, wasting computation on simple queries while potentially…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Yixin He , Lumingyuan Tang

We are interested in a framework of online learning with kernels for low-dimensional but large-scale and potentially adversarial datasets. We study the computational and theoretical performance of online variations of kernel Ridge…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-30 Rémi Jézéquel , Pierre Gaillard , Alessandro Rudi

We present new efficient \textit{projection-free} algorithms for online convex optimization (OCO), where by projection-free we refer to algorithms that avoid computing orthogonal projections onto the feasible set, and instead relay on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Dan Garber , Ben Kretzu

We consider the problem of online learning where the sequence of actions played by the learner must adhere to an unknown safety constraint at every round. The goal is to minimize regret with respect to the best safe action in hindsight…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Karthik Sridharan , Seung Won Wilson Yoo

Continual Federated Learning (CFL) is essential for enabling real-world applications where multiple decentralized clients adaptively learn from continuous data streams. A significant challenge in CFL is mitigating catastrophic forgetting,…

Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) gives the promise that an agent learns good policy from high-dimensional information, whereas representation learning removes irrelevant and redundant information and retains pertinent information. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Qiang He , Huangyuan Su , Jieyu Zhang , Xinwen Hou

We study reinforcement learning (RL) for a class of continuous-time linear-quadratic (LQ) control problems for diffusions, where states are scalar-valued and running control rewards are absent but volatilities of the state processes depend…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Yilie Huang , Yanwei Jia , Xun Yu Zhou

In several realistic situations, an interactive learning agent can practice and refine its strategy before going on to be evaluated. For instance, consider a student preparing for a series of tests. She would typically take a few practice…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-08 Sudeep Raja Putta , Theja Tulabandhula

Additive parameter updates, as used in gradient descent and its adaptive extensions, underpin most modern machine-learning optimization. Yet, such additive schemes often demand numerous iterations and intricate learning-rate schedules to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Han Kim , Hyungjoon Soh , Vipul Periwal , Junghyo Jo

Machine unlearning in foundation models (e.g., language and vision transformers) is essential for privacy and safety; however, existing approaches are unstable and unreliable. A widely used strategy, the gradient difference method, applies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Arpit Garg , Hemanth Saratchandran , Ravi Garg , Simon Lucey

Active learning continues to remain significant in the industry since it is data efficient. Not only is it cost effective on a constrained budget, continuous refinement of the model allows for early detection and resolution of failure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Megh Shukla , Shuaib Ahmed

In this paper, we study a learning problem in which a forecaster only observes partial information. By properly rescaling the problem, we heuristically derive a limiting PDE on Wasserstein space which characterizes the asymptotic behavior…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-07 Erhan Bayraktar , Ibrahim Ekren , Xin Zhang

The gradients used to train neural networks are typically computed using backpropagation. While an efficient way to obtain exact gradients, backpropagation is computationally expensive, hinders parallelization, and is biologically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Katharina Flügel , Daniel Coquelin , Marie Weiel , Charlotte Debus , Achim Streit , Markus Götz

We study reinforcement learning in non-episodic factored Markov decision processes (FMDPs). We propose two near-optimal and oracle-efficient algorithms for FMDPs. Assuming oracle access to an FMDP planner, they enjoy a Bayesian and a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-09 Ziping Xu , Ambuj Tewari

Federated Learning (FL) is a privacy-preserving machine learning technique that allows decentralized collaborative model training across a set of distributed clients, by avoiding raw data exchange. A fundamental component of FL is the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Sara Alosaime , Arshad Jhumka

We consider the framework of non-stationary Online Convex Optimization where a learner seeks to control its dynamic regret against an arbitrary sequence of comparators. When the loss functions are strongly convex or exp-concave, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Dheeraj Baby , Hilaf Hasson , Yuyang Wang

In the classic expert problem, $\Phi$-regret measures the gap between the learner's total loss and that achieved by applying the best action transformation $\phi \in \Phi$. A recent work by Lu et al., [2025] introduces an adaptive algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Soumita Hait , Ping Li , Haipeng Luo , Mengxiao Zhang

We study the problem of making predictions of an adversarially chosen high-dimensional state that are unbiased subject to an arbitrary collection of conditioning events, with the goal of tailoring these events to downstream decision makers.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Georgy Noarov , Ramya Ramalingam , Aaron Roth , Stephan Xie

Online learning is a powerful tool for analyzing iterative algorithms. However, the classic adversarial setup sometimes fails to capture certain regularity in online problems in practice. Motivated by this, we establish a new setup, called…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Ching-An Cheng , Jonathan Lee , Ken Goldberg , Byron Boots