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Despite substantial progress in the field of deep learning, overfitting persists as a critical challenge, and data augmentation has emerged as a particularly promising approach due to its capacity to enhance model generalization in various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Wen Liang , Youzhi Liang , Jianguo Jia

Training deep neural networks requires datasets with a large number of annotated examples. The collection and annotation of these datasets is not only extremely expensive but also faces legal and privacy problems. These factors are a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Christoph Reinders , Frederik Schubert , Bodo Rosenhahn

The rapid progress in deep generative models has led to the creation of incredibly realistic synthetic images that are becoming increasingly difficult to distinguish from real-world data. The widespread use of Variational Models, Diffusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Anant Mehta , Bryant McArthur , Nagarjuna Kolloju , Zhengzhong Tu

Mixup has become a popular augmentation strategy for image classification, yet its naive pixel-wise interpolation often produces unrealistic images that can hinder learning, particularly in high-stakes medical applications. We propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Hugo Carlesso , Maria Eliza Patulea , Moncef Garouani , Radu Tudor Ionescu , Josiane Mothe

Visual anomaly inspection is critical in manufacturing, yet hampered by the scarcity of real anomaly samples for training robust detectors. Synthetic data generation presents a viable strategy for data augmentation; however, current methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Linchun Wu , Qin Zou , Xianbiao Qi , Bo Du , Zhongyuan Wang , Qingquan Li

Mixed Sample Data Augmentation (MSDA) has received increasing attention in recent years, with many successful variants such as MixUp and CutMix. By studying the mutual information between the function learned by a VAE on the original data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Ethan Harris , Antonia Marcu , Matthew Painter , Mahesan Niranjan , Adam Prügel-Bennett , Jonathon Hare

The emergence of diverse generative vision models has recently enabled the synthesis of visually realistic images, underscoring the critical need for effectively detecting these generated images from real photos. Despite advances in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Huangsen Cao , Yongwei Wang , Yinfeng Liu , Sixian Zheng , Kangtao Lv , Zhimeng Zhang , Bo Zhang , Xin Ding , Fei Wu

It is expensive and time-consuming to collect sufficient labeled data to build human activity recognition (HAR) models. Training on existing data often makes the model biased towards the distribution of the training data, thus the model…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Wang Lu , Jindong Wang , Yiqiang Chen , Sinno Jialin Pan , Chunyu Hu , Xin Qin

With recent generative models facilitating photo-realistic image synthesis, the proliferation of synthetic images has also engendered certain negative impacts on social platforms, thereby raising an urgent imperative to develop effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Ouxiang Li , Jiayin Cai , Yanbin Hao , Xiaolong Jiang , Yao Hu , Fuli Feng

Due to the high cost of annotation or the rarity of some diseases, medical image segmentation is often limited by data scarcity and the resulting overfitting problem. Self-supervised learning and semi-supervised learning can mitigate the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Danyang Sun , Fadi Dornaika , Nagore Barrena

Deep learning models have demonstrated remarkable performance across various computer vision tasks, yet their vulnerability to distribution shifts remains a critical challenge. Despite sophisticated neural network architectures, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Hafiz Mughees Ahmad , Dario Morle , Afshin Rahimi

Medical image synthesis plays a crucial role in clinical workflows, addressing the common issue of missing imaging modalities due to factors such as extended scan times, scan corruption, artifacts, patient motion, and intolerance to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-23 Xiaojiao Xiao , Qinmin Vivian Hu , Guanghui Wang

Generative artificial intelligence holds significant potential for abuse, and generative image detection has become a key focus of research. However, existing methods primarily focused on detecting a specific generative model and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Peipei Yuan , Zijing Xie , Shuo Ye , Hong Chen , Yulong Wang

The adversarial methods showed advanced performance by producing synthetic images to mitigate the domain shift, a common problem due to the hardship of acquiring labelled data in medical field. Most existing studies focus on modifying the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-09 Xinwen Zhang , Chaoyi Zhang , Dongnan Liu , Qianbi Yu , Weidong Cai

With the rapid development of deep learning, low-light RAW image enhancement (LLRIE) has achieved remarkable progress. However, the challenge that how to simultaneously achieve strong enhancement quality and high efficiency still remains.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Xianmin Chen , Peiliang Huang , Longfei Han , Dingwen Zhang , Junwei Han

Creating novel images by fusing visual cues from multiple sources is a fundamental yet underexplored problem in image-to-image generation, with broad applications in artistic creation, virtual reality and visual media. Existing methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Zeren Xiong , Yue Yu , Zedong Zhang , Shuo Chen , Jian Yang , Jun Li

The success of data mixing augmentations in image classification tasks has been well-received. However, these techniques cannot be readily applied to object detection due to challenges such as spatial misalignment, foreground/background…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Thanh Vu , Baochen Sun , Bodi Yuan , Alex Ngai , Yueqi Li , Jan-Michael Frahm

The rapid advancement of generative models in creating highly realistic images poses substantial risks for misinformation dissemination. For instance, a synthetic image, when shared on social media, can mislead extensive audiences and erode…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Zhenglin Huang , Jinwei Hu , Xiangtai Li , Yiwei He , Xingyu Zhao , Bei Peng , Baoyuan Wu , Xiaowei Huang , Guangliang Cheng

Mixup data augmentation approaches have been applied for various tasks of deep learning to improve the generalization ability of deep neural networks. Some existing approaches CutMix, SaliencyMix, etc. randomly replace a patch in one image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Huafeng Qin , Xin Jin , Hongyu Zhu , Hongchao Liao , Mounîm A. El-Yacoubi , Xinbo Gao

The advent of accessible Generative AI tools enables anyone to create and spread synthetic images on social media, often with the intention to mislead, thus posing a significant threat to online information integrity. Most existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Efthymia Amarantidou , Christos Koutlis , Symeon Papadopoulos , Panagiotis C. Petrantonakis
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