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Oil spills represent a severe threat, making early-stage thickness estimation crucial for guiding remediation efforts. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are an attractive platform for environmental monitoring. However, due to their limited…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-16 Luca Sartori Boni , Mohamed Moursi , Norbert Wehn , Bilal Hammoud

This paper presents a pilot study introducing a multimodal fusion framework for the detection and analysis of bridge defects, integrating Non-Destructive Evaluation (NDE) techniques with advanced image processing to enable precise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Ravi Datta Rachuri , Duoduo Liao , Samhita Sarikonda , Datha Vaishnavi Kondur

Accurately and promptly predicting accidents among surrounding traffic agents from camera footage is crucial for the safety of autonomous vehicles (AVs). This task presents substantial challenges stemming from the unpredictable nature of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Haicheng Liao , Haoyu Sun , Huanming Shen , Chengyue Wang , Kahou Tam , Chunlin Tian , Li Li , Chengzhong Xu , Zhenning Li

Stack interchanges are essential components of transportation systems. Mobile laser scanning (MLS) systems have been widely used in road infrastructure mapping, but accurate mapping of complicated multi-layer stack interchanges are still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Weikai Tan , Dedong Zhang , Lingfei Ma , Ying Li , Lanying Wang , Jonathan Li

Object detection in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) images remains a highly challenging task, primarily caused by the complexity of background noise and the imbalance of target scales. Traditional methods easily struggle to effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Wenfeng Zhang , Jun Ni , Yue Meng , Xiaodong Pei , Wei Hu , Qibing Qin , Lei Huang

Ensuring safety is paramount in the field of collaborative robotics to mitigate the risks of human injury and environmental damage. Apart from collision avoidance, it is crucial for robots to rapidly detect and respond to unexpected…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Zhenwei Niu , Lyes Saad Saoud , Irfan Hussain

Crack detection is critical for concrete infrastructure safety, but real-world cracks often appear in low-light environments like tunnels and bridge undersides, degrading computer vision segmentation accuracy. Pixel-level annotation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Yulun Guo

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) object detection plays a vital role in applications such as environmental monitoring and urban security. To improve robustness, recent studies have explored multimodal detection by fusing visible (RGB) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Liu Zongzhen , Luo Hui , Wang Zhixing , Wei Yuxing , Zuo Haorui , Zhang Jianlin

In recent years, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) imaging is a suitable solution for real-time monitoring different vehicles on the urban scale. Real-time vehicle detection with the use of uncertainty estimation in deep meta-learning for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Mehdi Khoshboresh-Masouleh , Reza Shah-Hosseini

In this paper, we present the Circular Accessible Depth (CAD), a robust traversability representation for an unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) to learn traversability in various scenarios containing irregular obstacles. To predict CAD, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Shikuan Xie , Ran Song , Yuenan Zhao , Xueqin Huang , Yibin Li , Wei Zhang

Ensemble learning remains a cornerstone of machine learning, with stacking used to integrate predictions from multiple base learners through a meta-model. However, deep stacking remains uncommon due to feature redundancy, complexity, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Çağatay Demirel

UAV images are critical for applications such as large-area mapping, infrastructure inspection, and emergency response. However, in real-world flight environments, a single image is often affected by multiple degradation factors, including…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-13 Jinquan Yan , Zhicheng Zhao , Zhengzheng Tu , Chenglong Li , Jin Tang , Bin Luo

Compared with contact detection techniques, pavement crack identification with visual images via deep learning algorithms has the advantages of not being limited by the material of object to be detected, fast speed and low cost. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Kai-Liang Lu

Currently, lightweight hybrid backbone networks have partially alleviated the issue of computational saturation, but the imbalance in computational efficiencys between convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and attention mechanisms is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Fengyun Li , Chao Zheng , Yangyang Fang , Jialiang Lan , Jianhua Liang , Luhao Zhang , Fa Si

Understanding driver activity is vital for in-vehicle systems that aim to reduce the incidence of car accidents rooted in cognitive distraction. Automating real-time behavior recognition while ensuring actions classification with high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Chaoyun Zhang , Rui Li , Woojin Kim , Daesub Yoon , Paul Patras

Efficiently monitoring the condition of civil infrastructure requires automating the structural condition assessment in visual inspection. This paper proposes an Attention-Enhanced Co-Interactive Fusion Network (AECIF-Net) for automatic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Chenyu Zhang , Zhaozheng Yin , Ruwen Qin

Semantic segmentation of low-altitude UAV imagery presents unique challenges due to extreme scale variations, complex object boundaries, and limited computational resources on edge devices. Existing transformer-based segmentation methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Da Zhang , Gao Junyu , Zhao Zhiyuan

How can we effectively engineer a computer vision system that is able to interpret videos from unconstrained mobility platforms like UAVs? One promising option is to make use of image restoration and enhancement algorithms from the area of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Sreya Banerjee , Rosaura G. VidalMata , Zhangyang Wang , Walter J. Scheirer

A vision-based trajectory analysis solution is proposed to address the "zero-speed braking" issue caused by inaccurate Controller Area Network (CAN) signals in commercial vehicle Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) systems during low-speed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Zhe Li , Kun Cheng , Hanyue Mo , Jintao Lu , Ziwen Kuang , Jianwen Ye , Lixu Xu , Xinya Meng , Jiahui Zhao , Shengda Ji , Shuyuan Liu , Mengyu Wang

Over 600,000 bridges in the U.S. must be inspected every two years to identify flaws, defects, or potential problems that may need follow-up maintenance. Bridge inspection has adopted unmanned aerial vehicles (or drones) for improving…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Yu Li , Muhammad Monjurul Karim , Ruwen Qin
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