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We present a comparison of optical and X-ray properties of galaxy clusters in the northern sky. We determine the recovery rate of X-ray detected clusters in the optical as a function of richness, redshift and X-ray luminosity, showing that…

We present a detailed study of the morphological features of 22 rich galaxy clusters. We systematically compare cluster images and morphological parameters in an attempt to reliably identify possible substructure in both optical and X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vaggelis Kolokotronis , Spyros Basilakos , Manolis Plionis , Ioannis Georgantopoulos

The use of galaxy clusters as cosmological probes relies on a detailed understanding of their properties. We aim to update the spectroscopic cluster identification of CODEX by running the spectroscopic group finder on the follow-up…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 S. Damsted , A. Finoguenov , N. Clerc , I. Davalgaite , C. C. Kirkpatrick , G. A. Mamon , J. Ider Chitham , K. Kiiveri , J. Comparat , C. Collins

In this paper, we undertake a study to determine what insight can be reliably gleaned from the comparison of the X-ray and the weak lensing mass maps of galaxy clusters. We do this by investigating the 2D substructure within three…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Leila C. Powell , Scott T. Kay , Arif Babul

Results of a systematic study of substructure in X-ray surface brightness distributions of a combined sample of 470 REFLEX+BCS clusters of galaxies are presented. The fully automized morphology analysis is based on data of the 3rd…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Schuecker , H. Boehringer , T. H. Reiprich , L. Feretti

We present a morphological study of 35 X-ray luminous galaxy clusters at 0.15<z<0.3, selected in a similar manner to the Local Cluster Substructure Survey (LoCuSS), for which deep XMM-Newton observations are available. We characterise the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Gayoung Chon , Hans Boehringer , Graham P. Smith

We present a detailed study of the morphological features of 22 rich galaxy clusters. Our sample is constructed from a cross-correlation of optical (Abell+APM) data with X-ray (0.1 - 2.4) keV ROSAT pointed observations. We systematically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vaggelis Kolokotronis , Spyros Basilakos , Manolis Plionis , Ioannis Georgantopoulos

We present a new method to quantify substructures in clusters of galaxies, based on the analysis of the intensity of structures. This analysis is done in a residual image that is the result of the subtraction of a surface brightness model,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-06 Felipe Andrade-Santos , Gastão B. Lima Neto , Tatiana F. Laganá

Using Chandra archival data, we quantify the evolution of cluster morphology with redshift. Clusters form and grow through mergers with other clusters and groups, and the amount of substructure in clusters in the present epoch and how…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tesla E. Jeltema , Claude R. Canizares , Mark W. Bautz , David A. Buote

We study the substructure statistics of a representative sample of galaxy clusters by means of two currently popular substructure characterisation methods, power ratios and centroid shifts. We use the 31 clusters from the REXCESS sample,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 H. Boehringer , G. W. Pratt , M. Arnaud , S. Borgani , J. H. Croston , T. J. Ponman , S. Ameglio , R. F. Temple , K. Dolag

We performed a detailed and, for a large part interactive, analysis of the matching output between the X-CLASS and redMaPPer cluster catalogues. The overlap between the two catalogues has been accurately determined and possible cluster…

Mahdavi et al. find that the degree of agreement between weak lensing and X-ray mass measurements is a function of cluster radius. Numerical simulations also point out that X-ray mass proxies do not work equally well at all radii. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Yu-Ying Zhang , Thomas H Reiprich , Alexis Finoguenov , Daniel S. Hudson , Craig L Sarazin

We analyse the structures of all the clusters in the DAFT/FADA survey for which XMM-Newton and/or a sufficient number of galaxy redshifts in the cluster range is available, with the aim of detecting substructures and evidence for merging…

We analyze the presence of substructures in a set of 48 galaxy clusters, by using galaxy positions and redshifts. We use a multi-scale analysis which couples kinematical estimators with the wavelet transform. 14% of our clusters are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Girardi , E. Escalera , D. Fadda , G. Giuricin , F. Mardirossian , M. Mezzetti

The largest uncertainty for cosmological studies using clusters of galaxies is introduced by our limited knowledge of the statistics of galaxy cluster structure, and of the scaling relations between observables and cluster mass. A large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Hans Boehringer , Klaus Dolag , Gayoung Chon

To investigate the relationships between dynamical status and other important characteristics of galaxy clusters, we conducted a study of X-ray cluster morphology using a sample of 101 clusters at redshift z=0.05-1 taken from the Chandra…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yasuhiro Hashimoto , Hans Boehringer , J. Patrick Henry , Guenther Hasinger , Gyula Szokoly

Merging galaxy clusters offer a unique probe of dark matter (DM) interactions through the spatial offsets between galaxies, the intracluster medium, and the DM halo. Systems that are binary, near the plane of the sky, and observed shortly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Christopher Hopp , David Wittman , Rodrigo Stancioli , Zhuoran Gao , Faik Bouhrik , Scott Adler

We use SDSS data to investigate the scaling relations of 127 NoSOCS and 56 CIRS galaxy clusters at low redshift ($z \le 0.10$). We show that richness and both optical and X-ray luminosities are reliable mass proxies. The scatter in mass at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-04 P. A. A. Lopes , R. R. de Carvalho , J. L. Kohl-Moreira , C. Jones

We use Dark Energy Survey Year 3 (DES Y3) clusters with archival X-ray data from XMM-Newton and Chandra to assess the centering performance of the redMaPPer cluster finder and to measure key richness observable scaling relations. In terms…

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