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相关论文: Compton-thick AGN Characterisation in a Multi-wave…

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Even in deep X-ray surveys, Compton-thick active galactic nuclei (CT AGNs, ${\rm N_H} \geqslant 1.5~\times~10^{24}~{\rm cm}^{-2}$) are difficult to be identified due to X-ray flux suppression and their complex spectral shape. However, the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Xiaotong Guo , Qiusheng Gu , Nan Ding , Xiaoling Yu , Yongyun Chen

Heavily obscured accretion is believed to represent an important stage in the growth of supermassive black holes, and to play an important role in shaping the observed spectrum of the Cosmic X-ray Background (CXB). Hard X-ray (E$>$10 keV)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-29 C. Ricci , Y. Ueda , M. J. Koss , B. Trakhtenbrot , F. E. Bauer , P. Gandhi

Using a suite of X-ray, mid-IR and optical active galactic nuclei (AGN) luminosity indicators, we search for Compton-thick (CT) AGNs with intrinsic L_X>10^42erg/s at z~0.03-0.2, a region of parameter space which is currently poorly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Andy Goulding , David Alexander , James Mullaney , Jonathan Gelbord , Ryan Hickox , Martin Ward , Mike Watson

We estimate the abundance of Compton-thick (CT) active galactic nuclei (AGN) based on our joint model of X-ray and infrared backgrounds. At L_{rest 2-10 keV} > 10^42 erg/s, the CT AGN density predicted by our model is a few 10^-4 Mpc^-3…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Yong Shi , George Helou , Lee Armus

Compton-thick active galactic nuclei (CT-AGNs), characterized by a significant absorption with column densities of $\mathrm{N_H}\geqslant 1.5\times 10^{24} \ \mathrm{cm}^{-2}$, emit feeble X-ray radiation and are even undetectable by X-ray…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Xiaotong Guo , Qiusheng Gu , Guanwen Fang , Yongyun Chen , Nan Ding , Xiaoling Yu , Hongtao Wang

We present the results from an X-ray spectral analysis of active galactic nuclei (AGN) in the Chandra Deep Field-South, AEGIS-XD and Chandra-COSMOS surveys, focussing on the identification and characterisation of the most heavily obscured,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Murray Brightman , Kirpal Nandra , Mara Salvato , Li-Ting Hsu , Cyprian Rangel

We constrain the number density and evolution of Compton-thick Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). In the local Universe we use the wide area surveys from the Swift and INTEGRAL satellites, while for high redshifts we explore candidate selections…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 E. Treister , C. Megan Urry , Shanil Virani

Compton-thick active galactic nuclei (CT-AGNs), defined by column density $\mathrm{N_H} \geqslant 1.5 \times 10^{24} \ \mathrm{cm}^{-2}$, are so heavily absorbed that their X-ray emission is often feeble, even undetectable by X-ray…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Xiaotong Guo , Qiusheng Gu , Guanwen Fang , Shiying Lu , Fen Lyu , Yongyun Chen , Nan Ding , Mengfei Zhang , Xiaoling Yu , Hongtao Wang

We constrain the number density and evolution of Compton-thick Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), and their contribution to the extragalactic X-ray background. In the local Universe we use the wide area surveys from the Swift and INTEGRAL…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 E. Treister , C. M. Urry , C. Cardamone , S. Virani , K. Schawinski , E. Gawiser

A large population of heavily obscured, Compton Thick AGNs is predicted by models of galaxy formation, models of Cosmic X-ray Background and by the ``relic'' super-massive black-hole mass function measured from local bulges. However, so far…

X-ray surveys provide the most efficient means for the detection of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). However, they face difficulties in detecting the most heavily obscured Compton-thick AGN. The BAT detector on board the Gehrels/Swift mission,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 A. Akylas , I. Georgantopoulos , P. Gandhi , P. Boorman , C. L. Greenwell

Compton-thick active galactic nuclei (CT-AGNs), which are defined by column density $\mathrm{N_H} \geqslant 1.5 \times 10^{24} \ \mathrm{cm}^{-2}$, emit feeble X-ray radiation, even undetectable by X-ray instruments. Despite this, the X-ray…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Rui Zhang , Xiaotong Guo , Qiusheng Gu , Guanwen Fang , Jun Xu , Hai-Cheng Feng , Yongyun Chen , Rui Li , Nan Ding , Hongtao Wang

We present new estimates on the fraction of heavily X-ray obscured, Compton-thick (CT) active galactic nuclei (AGNs) out to a redshift of $z \leq$ 0.8. From a sample of 540 AGNs selected by mid-IR (MIR) properties in observed X-ray survey…

I present a review of X-ray and mid-IR surveys for Compton-thick Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). These are the most highly obscured sources having hydrogen column densities >1.5x10^24 cm-2. Key surveys in the local Universe are presented…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 I. Georgantopoulos

This work discusses the broadband X-ray spectral analysis of 11 candidate heavily-obscured active galactic nuclei (AGN) selected based on their infrared and X-ray properties by a recently published machine learning algorithm. This paper is…

Compton Thick (CT) AGN are a key ingredient of Cosmic X-ray Background (CXB) synthesis models, but are still an elusive component of the AGN population beyond the local Universe. Multi-wavelength surveys are the only way to find them at z >…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 G. Lanzuisi

We present the X-ray spectroscopic study of the Compton-thick (CT) active galactic nuclei (AGN) population within the $\textit{Chandra}$ Deep Field South (CDF-S) by using the deepest X-ray observation to date, the $\textit{Chandra}$ 7 Ms…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-18 A. Corral , I. Georgantopoulos , A. Akylas , P. Ranalli

Heavily obscured, Compton Thick (CT, NH>10^24 cm^-2) AGN may represent an important phase in AGN/galaxy co-evolution and are expected to provide a significant contribution to the cosmic X-ray background (CXB). Through direct X-ray spectra…

The spectrum of the hard X-ray background records the history of accretion processes integrated over the cosmic time. Several pieces of observational and theoretical evidence indicate that a significant fraction of the energy density is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Andrea Comastri

We analyze observations obtained with the Chandra X-ray Observatory of bright Compton thick active galactic nuclei (AGNs), those with column densities in excess of 1.5 x 10^{24} cm^{-2} along the lines of sight. We therefore view the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-21 N. A. Levenson , T. M. Heckman , J. H. Krolik , K. A. Weaver , P. T. Zycki
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