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We propose a new self-supervised method for pre-training the backbone of deep perception models operating on point clouds. The core idea is to train the model on a pretext task which is the reconstruction of the surface on which the 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Alexandre Boulch , Corentin Sautier , Björn Michele , Gilles Puy , Renaud Marlet

Self-supervised learning has become a popular approach in recent years for its ability to learn meaningful representations without the need for data annotation. This paper proposes a novel image augmentation technique, overlaying images,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Yinheng Li , Han Ding , Shaofei Wang

Recent work has argued that classification losses utilizing softmax cross-entropy are superior not only for fixed-set classification tasks, but also by outperforming losses developed specifically for open-set tasks including few-shot…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Tyler R. Scott , Andrew C. Gallagher , Michael C. Mozer

The success of machine learning algorithms generally depends on data representation, and we hypothesize that this is because different representations can entangle and hide more or less the different explanatory factors of variation behind…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-04-24 Yoshua Bengio , Aaron Courville , Pascal Vincent

The goal of unsupervised representation learning is to extract a new representation of data, such that solving many different tasks becomes easier. Existing methods typically focus on vectorized data and offer little support for relational…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-29 Sebastijan Dumancic , Hendrik Blockeel

Hyperspectral image (HSI) denoising is a crucial preprocessing procedure to improve the performance of the subsequent HSI interpretation and applications. In this paper, a novel deep learning-based method for this task is proposed, by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Qiangqiang Yuan , Qiang Zhang , Jie Li , Huanfeng Shen , Liangpei Zhang

The objective of this paper is self-supervised learning from video, in particular for representations for action recognition. We make the following contributions: (i) We propose a new architecture and learning framework Memory-augmented…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Tengda Han , Weidi Xie , Andrew Zisserman

In this paper, we propose a new unsupervised feature learning framework, namely Deep Sparse Coding (DeepSC), that extends sparse coding to a multi-layer architecture for visual object recognition tasks. The main innovation of the framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-12-23 Yunlong He , Koray Kavukcuoglu , Yun Wang , Arthur Szlam , Yanjun Qi

This paper introduces a novel self-supervised method that leverages incoherence detection for video representation learning. It roots from the observation that visual systems of human beings can easily identify video incoherence based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Haozhi Cao , Yuecong Xu , Jianfei Yang , Kezhi Mao , Lihua Xie , Jianxiong Yin , Simon See

Autoencoders are unsupervised deep learning models used for learning representations. In literature, autoencoders have shown to perform well on a variety of tasks spread across multiple domains, thereby establishing widespread…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Maneet Singh , Shruti Nagpal , Mayank Vatsa , Richa Singh , Afzel Noore

Deep neural networks have gained tremendous success in a broad range of machine learning tasks due to its remarkable capability to learn semantic-rich features from high-dimensional data. However, they often require large-scale labelled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Hu Wang , Guansong Pang , Chunhua Shen , Congbo Ma

Exemplar-based methods rely on informative data points or prototypes to guide the optimization of learning algorithms. Such data facilitate interpretable model design and prediction. Of particular interest is the utility of exemplars in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Priya Mani , Carlotta Domeniconi

Parameterizing the approximate posterior of a generative model with neural networks has become a common theme in recent machine learning research. While providing appealing flexibility, this approach makes it difficult to impose or assess…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Romain Lopez , Jeffrey Regier , Michael I. Jordan , Nir Yosef

Current 3D-aware pretraining methods for embodied perception and manipulation are largely built on differentiable rendering frameworks, producing either fully implicit neural fields or fully explicit geometric primitives. Implicit…

Kernel density estimation is a key component of a wide variety of algorithms in machine learning, Bayesian inference, stochastic dynamics and signal processing. However, the unsupervised density estimation technique requires tuning a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Sunia Tanweer , Firas A. Khasawneh

The landscape of self-supervised learning (SSL) is currently dominated by generative approaches (e.g., MAE) that reconstruct raw low-level data, and predictive approaches (e.g., I-JEPA) that predict high-level abstract embeddings. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Scott C. Lowe , Anthony Fuller , Sageev Oore , Evan Shelhamer , Graham W. Taylor

Classifying hyperspectral images (HSIs) is a complex task in remote sensing due to the high-dimensional nature and volume of data involved. To address these challenges, we propose the Spectral-Spatial non-Linear Model, a novel framework…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Judy X Yang , Jing Wang , Zekun Long , Chenhong Sui , Jun Zhou

We consider the problem of variational Bayesian inference in a latent variable model where a (possibly complex) observed stochastic process is governed by the solution of a latent stochastic differential equation (SDE). Motivated by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Sebastian Zeng , Florian Graf , Roland Kwitt

There are many real-world knowledge based networked systems with multi-type interacting entities that can be regarded as heterogeneous networks including human connections and biological evolutions. One of the main issues in such networks…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Soheila Molaei , Hadi Zare , Hadi Veisi

Behavioral patterns captured in embeddings learned from interaction data are pivotal across various stages of production recommender systems. However, in the initial retrieval stage, practitioners face an inherent tradeoff between embedding…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Vojtěch Vančura , Martin Spišák , Rodrigo Alves , Ladislav Peška