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Early detection of depression from social media data offers a valuable opportunity for timely intervention. However, this task poses significant challenges, requiring both professional medical knowledge and the development of accurate and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Xiangyong Chen , Xiaochuan Lin

In current medical practice, patients undergoing depression treatment must wait four to six weeks before a clinician can assess medication response due to the delayed noticeable effects of antidepressants. Identification of a treatment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Melanija Kraljevska , Katerina Hlavackova-Schindler , Lukas Miklautz , Claudia Plant

Automatic depression detection using speech signals with acoustic and textual modalities is a promising approach for early diagnosis. Depression-related patterns exhibit sparsity in speech: diagnostically relevant features occur in specific…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Hangbin Yu , Yudong Yang , Rongfeng Su , Nan Yan , Lan Wang

Depression and anxiety are psychiatric disorders that are observed in many areas of everyday life. For example, these disorders manifest themselves somewhat frequently in texts written by nondiagnosed users in social media. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 David Owen , Jose Camacho Collados , Luis Espinosa-Anke

Rising demand for mental health support has increased interest in using Large Language Models (LLMs) for counseling. However, adapting LLMs to this high-risk safety-critical domain is hindered by the scarcity of real-world counseling data…

Failure to timely diagnose and effectively treat depression leads to over 280 million people suffering from this psychological disorder worldwide. The information cues of depression can be harvested from diverse heterogeneous resources,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Ping-Cheng Wei , Kunyu Peng , Alina Roitberg , Kailun Yang , Jiaming Zhang , Rainer Stiefelhagen

In this work, we focus on the detection of depression through speech analysis. Previous research has widely explored features extracted from pre-trained models (PTMs) primarily trained for paralinguistic tasks. Although these features have…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-12 Orchid Chetia Phukan , Sarthak Jain , Shubham Singh , Muskaan Singh , Arun Balaji Buduru , Rajesh Sharma

With the continuous development of deep learning (DL), the task of multimodal dialogue emotion recognition (MDER) has recently received extensive research attention, which is also an essential branch of DL. The MDER aims to identify the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Wei Ai , Yuntao Shou , Tao Meng , Nan Yin , Keqin Li

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a debilitating neurodegenerative disease that has severe impacts on an individual's quality of life. Compared with structural and functional MRI-based biomarkers for the disease, electroencephalography (EEG) can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Christopher Neves , Yong Zeng , Yiming Xiao

Emotion recognition has significant potential in healthcare and affect-sensitive systems such as brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). However, challenges such as the high cost of labeled data and variability in electroencephalogram (EEG)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-21 Md Niaz Imtiaz , Naimul Khan

Explainable Multimodal Emotion Recognition plays a crucial role in applications such as human-computer interaction and social media analytics. However, current approaches struggle with cue-level perception and reasoning due to two main…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Hanwen Zhang , Yao Liu , Peiyuan Jiang , Lang Junjie , Xie Jun , Yihui He , Yajiao Deng , Siyu Du , Qiao Liu

Early diagnosis of mental disorders and intervention can facilitate the prevention of severe injuries and the improvement of treatment results. Using social media and pre-trained language models, this study explores how user-generated data…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Alireza Pourkeyvan , Ramin Safa , Ali Sorourkhah

In dialogue generation, the naturalness of responses is crucial for effective human-machine interaction. Personalized response generation poses even greater challenges, as the responses must remain coherent and consistent with the user's…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Chih-Hao Hsu , Ying-Jia Lin , Hung-Yu Kao

Speech and language technologies offer valuable opportunities for supporting mental health assessment through objective and interpretable cues. We present a systematic feature-based analysis framework leveraging perceptually grounded…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Vassilis Lyberatos , Edmund G. Dervakos , Eleni Adamidi , Athanasios Voulodimos , Giorgos Stamou

During sudden disaster events, accurately predicting public panic sentiment on social media is crucial for proactive governance and crisis management. Current efforts on this problem face three main challenges: lack of finely annotated data…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Mengzhu Liu , Zhengqiu Zhu , Chuan Ai , Chen Gao , Xinghong Li , Lingnan He , Kaisheng Lai , Yingfeng Chen , Xin Lu , Yong Li , Quanjun Yin

In recent years, numerous neuroscientific studies demonstrate that specific areas of the brain are connected to human emotional responses, with these regions exhibiting variability across individuals and emotional states. To fully leverage…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-30 Tianzhi Feng , Chennan Wu , Yi Niu , Fu Li , Yang Li , Boxun Fu , Zhifu Zhao , Xiaotian Wang

Identifying physiological and behavioral markers for mental health conditions is a longstanding challenge in psychiatry. Depression and suicidal ideation, in particular, lack objective biomarkers, with screening and diagnosis primarily…

Depression, a prevalent and serious mental health issue, affects approximately 3.8\% of the global population. Despite the existence of effective treatments, over 75\% of individuals in low- and middle-income countries remain untreated,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Shengjie Li , Yinhao Xiao

Fuzzy Graph Attention Network (FGAT), which combines Fuzzy Rough Sets and Graph Attention Networks, has shown promise in tasks requiring robust graph-based learning. However, existing models struggle to effectively capture dependencies from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Jinming Xing , Dongwen Luo , Qisen Cheng , Chang Xue , Ruilin Xing

Nowadays, automatical personality inference is drawing extensive attention from both academia and industry. Conventional methods are mainly based on user generated contents, e.g., profiles, likes, and texts of an individual, on social…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Qiang Liu