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The study of phenomena such as protein folding and conformational changes in molecules is a central theme in chemical physics. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation is the primary tool for the study of transition processes in biomolecules, but…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Luke Evans , Maria K. Cameron , Pratyush Tiwary

Heterogeneous information network (HIN) has been widely used to characterize entities of various types and their complex relations. Recent attempts either rely on explicit path reachability to leverage path-based semantic relatedness or…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Jiarui Jin , Kounianhua Du , Weinan Zhang , Jiarui Qin , Yuchen Fang , Yong Yu , Zheng Zhang , Alexander J. Smola

Motivation: Drug discovery demands rapid quantification of compound-protein interaction (CPI). However, there is a lack of methods that can predict compound-protein affinity from sequences alone with high applicability, accuracy, and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-12-17 Mostafa Karimi , Di Wu , Zhangyang Wang , Yang Shen

Dynamic graphs are rife with higher-order interactions, such as co-authorship relationships and protein-protein interactions in biological networks, that naturally arise between more than two nodes at once. In spite of the ubiquitous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Manohar Kaul , Masaaki Imaizumi

Strategies for machine-learning(ML)-accelerated discovery that are general across materials composition spaces are essential, but demonstrations of ML have been primarily limited to narrow composition variations. By addressing the scarcity…

The irreducible complexity of natural phenomena has led Graph Neural Networks to be employed as a standard model to perform representation learning tasks on graph-structured data. While their capacity to capture local and global patterns is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Lorenzo Giusti

Hypergraphs, increasingly utilised for modelling complex and diverse relationships in modern networks, gain much attention representing intricate higher-order interactions. Among various challenges, cohesive subgraph discovery is one of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Song Kim , Dahee Kim , Taejoon Han , Junghoon Kim , Hyun Ji Jeong , Jungeun Kim

While Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have proven highly effective at modeling relational data, pairwise connections cannot fully capture multi-way relationships naturally present in complex real-world systems. In response to this, Topological…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Martin Carrasco , Guillermo Bernardez , Marco Montagna , Nina Miolane , Lev Telyatnikov

Most networks found in social and biochemical systems have modular structures. An important question prompted by the modularity of these networks is whether nodes can be said to belong to a single group. If they cannot, we would need to…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-05-02 Erin N. Sawardecker , Marta Sales-Pardo , Luís A. Nunes Amaral

Due to the ever-increasing size of data, construction, analysis and mining of universal massive networks are becoming forbidden and meaningless. In this work, we outline a novel framework called CubeNet, which systematically constructs and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 Carl Yang , Dai Teng , Siyang Liu , Sayantani Basu , Jieyu Zhang , Jiaming Shen , Chao Zhang , Jingbo Shang , Lance Kaplan , Timothy Harratty , Jiawei Han

Understanding protein dynamics are essential for deciphering protein functional mechanisms and developing molecular therapies. However, the complex high-dimensional dynamics and interatomic interactions of biological processes pose…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-05-15 Tiexin Qin , Mengxu Zhu , Chunyang Li , Terry Lyons , Hong Yan , Haoliang Li

Current state-of-the-art segmentation models encode entire images before focusing on specific objects. As a result, they waste computational resources - particularly when small objects are to be segmented in high-resolution scenes. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Manuel Traub , Martin V. Butz

Protein (receptor)--ligand interaction prediction is a critical component in computer-aided drug design, significantly influencing molecular docking and virtual screening processes. Despite the development of numerous scoring functions in…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-01-22 Haoyu Lin , Shiwei Wang , Jintao Zhu , Yibo Li , Jianfeng Pei , Luhua Lai

We present the first study of Hyper-Connections (HC) for volumetric multi-modal brain tumor segmentation, integrating them as a drop-in replacement for fixed residual connections across five architectures: nnU-Net, SwinUNETR, VT-UNet,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Lokendra Kumar , Shubham Aggarwal

Immunohistochemical (IHC) staining provides crucial molecular characterization of tissue samples and plays an indispensable role in the clinical examination and diagnosis of cancers. However, compared with the commonly used Hematoxylin and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Mingzhou Jiang , Jiaying Zhou , Nan Zeng , Mickael Li , Qijie Tang , Chao He , Huazhu Fu , Honghui He

Cell instance segmentation in cytology images has significant importance for biology analysis and cancer screening, while remains challenging due to 1) the extensive overlapping translucent cell clusters that cause the ambiguous boundaries,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Hao Jiang , Rushan Zhang , Yanning Zhou , Yumeng Wang , Hao Chen

Aqueous solubility and partition coefficient are important physical properties of small molecules. Accurate theoretical prediction of aqueous solubility and partition coefficient plays an important role in drug design and discovery. The…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-01-08 Kedi Wu , Zhixiong Zhao , Renxiao Wang , Guo-Wei Wei

Complex systems frequently exhibit multi-way, rather than pairwise, interactions. These group interactions cannot be faithfully modeled as collections of pairwise interactions using graphs and instead require hypergraphs. However, methods…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Jason Niu , Ilya D. Amburg , Sinan G. Aksoy , Ahmet Erdem Sarıyüce

This paper tackles the high computational/space complexity associated with Multi-Head Self-Attention (MHSA) in vanilla vision transformers. To this end, we propose Hierarchical MHSA (H-MHSA), a novel approach that computes self-attention in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Yun Liu , Yu-Huan Wu , Guolei Sun , Le Zhang , Ajad Chhatkuli , Luc Van Gool

There is an influx of heterogeneous information network (HIN) based recommender systems in recent years since HIN is capable of characterizing complex graphs and contains rich semantics. Although the existing approaches have achieved…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Jiarui Jin , Jiarui Qin , Yuchen Fang , Kounianhua Du , Weinan Zhang , Yong Yu , Zheng Zhang , Alexander J. Smola
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