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相关论文: Kinematic Flow for Banana Loops and Unparticles

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We show both numerically and analytically that a chemically patterned active pore can act as a micro/nano-pump for fluids, even if it is fore-aft symmetric. This is possible due to a spontaneous symmetry breaking which occurs when advection…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-26 G. C. Antunes , P. Malgaretti , J. Harting , S. Dietrich

The near-bottom mixing that allows abyssal waters to upwell tilts isopycnals and spins up flow over the flanks of mid-ocean ridges. Meso- and large-scale currents along sloping topography are subjected to a delicate balance of Ekman arrest…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Henry G. Peterson , Jörn Callies

Phase separation in binary and ternary fluids is studied using a two dimensional Lattice Gas Automata. The lengths, given by the the first zero crossing point of the correlation function and the total interface length is shown to exhibit…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. C. Lakshmi , P. B. Sunil Kumar

We extend our analysis for scalar fields in a Robertson-Walker metric to the electromagnetic field and Dirac fields by the method of invariants. The issue of the relation between conformal properties and particle production is re-examined…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Finelli , A. Gruppuso , G. Venturi

Fluid-structure interactions between active and passive components are important for many biological systems to function. A particular example is chromatin in the cell nucleus, where ATP-powered processes drive coherent motions of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Scott Weady , David B. Stein , Alexandra Zidovska , Michael J. Shelley

We analyze the pattern formation in systems of active particles with chiral forces in the context of pedestrian dynamics. To describe the interparticle interactions, we use the standard social force model and supplement it with a new type…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Anna S. Bodrova , Fatema Al Najim , N. V. Brilliantov

In loop quantum cosmology the quantum dynamics is well understood. We approximate the full quantum dynamics in the infinite dimensional Hilbert space by projecting it on a finite dimensional submanifold thereof, spanned by suitably chosen…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Victor Taveras

The surface shear viscosity of an insoluble surfactant monolayer often depends strongly on its surface pressure. Here, we show that a particle moving within a bounded monolayer breaks the kinematic reversibility of low-Reynolds-number…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Harishankar Manikantan , Todd M. Squires

We present a new way of quantum kinetic equation derivation. This method appears as a natural generalization of the many-particle quantum hydrodynamic method. Kinetic equations are derived for different system of particles. First of all we…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Pavel A. Andreev

Incorporating the inherent heterogeneity of living systems into models of active nematics is essential to provide a more realistic description of biological processes such as bacterial growth, cell dynamics and tissue development.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Alexander J. H. Houston , Nigel J. Mottram

We consider both "bottom-up" and "top-down" approaches to the origin of gauge kinetic mixing. We focus on the possibilities for obtaining kinetic mixings $\epsilon$ which are consistent with experimental constraints and are much smaller…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-21 Tony Gherghetta , Joern Kersten , Keith Olive , Maxim Pospelov

Massless spinning correlators in cosmology are extremely complicated. In contrast, the scattering amplitudes of massless particles with spin are very simple. We propose that the reason for the unreasonable complexity of these correlators…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Daniel Baumann , Grégoire Mathys , Guilherme L. Pimentel , Facundo Rost

Kinetic approaches are routinely employed to simulate the dynamics of systems that are too rarified to be described by the Navier-Stokes equations. However, generally they are far too computationally expensive to be applied for systems that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-04-18 Irina Sagert , Dirk Colbry , Terrance Strother , Rodney Pickett , Wolfgang Bauer

Motivated by cosmological applications for interacting matters, an extension of the action functional for relativistic fluids is proposed to incorporate the physics of non-adiabatic processes and chemical reactions. The former are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Damianos Iosifidis , Erik Jensko , Tomi S. Koivisto

Non-Hermitian dynamics in open systems can give rise to a variety of fascinating non-equilibrium phenomena, ranging from symmetry-breaking transitions to directional energy flow. Parity-time (PT) symmetry breaking determines the occurrence…

We study massive one-loop integrals by analytically continuing the Feynman integral to negative dimensions as advocated by Halliday and Ricotta and developed by Suzuki and Schmidt. We consider n-point one-loop integrals with arbitrary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Anastasiou , E. W. N. Glover , C. Oleari

Running couplings can be understood as arising from the spontaneous breaking of an exact scale invariance in appropriate effective theories with no dilatation anomaly. Any ordinary quantum field theory, even if it has massive fields, can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Carlos Tamarit

Kinetic plasma turbulence cascade spans multiple scales ranging from macroscopic fluid flow to sub-electron scales. Mechanisms that dissipate large scale energy, terminate the inertial range cascade and convert kinetic energy into heat are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-02 Y. Yang , W. H. Matthaeus , T. N. Parashar , C. C. Haggerty , V. Roytershteyn , W. Daughton , M. Wan , Y. Shi , S. Chen

We study a system of interacting self-propelled particles whose walking velocity depends on the stage of the locomotion cycle. The model introduces a phase equation in the optimal velocity model for vehicular traffic. We find that the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Takahiro Ezaki , Ryosuke Nishi , Daichi Yanagisawa , Katsuhiro Nishinari

Wave kinetic theory for rapidly rotating flows is developed in this paper using a rigorous application of multiple scales perturbation theory. The governing equations are an asymptotically reduced set of equations that are derived from the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Amrik Sen