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To be usable in practice, interactive theorem provers need to provide convenient and efficient means of writing expressions, definitions, and proofs. This involves inferring information that is often left implicit in an ordinary…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-12-18 Leonardo de Moura , Jeremy Avigad , Soonho Kong , Cody Roux

Axiomatization has been widely used for testing logical implications. This paper suggests a non-axiomatic method, the chase, to test if a new dependency follows from a given set of probabilistic dependencies. Although the chase computation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-18 Michael S. K. M. Wong

Logic languages based on the theory of rational, possibly infinite, trees have much appeal in that rational trees allow for faster unification (due to the safe omission of the occurs-check) and increased expressivity (cyclic terms can…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Roberto Bagnara , Roberta Gori , Patricia M. Hill , Enea Zaffanella

Neural networks are increasingly deployed in scientific, safety critical, and mission critical pipelines, yet verification and analysis are often performed outside the programming environment that defines and runs the model. This creates a…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Robert Joseph George , Jennifer Cruden , Will Adkisson , Xiangru Zhong , Huan Zhang , Anima Anandkumar

The chase algorithm is a fundamental tool for query evaluation and query containment under constraints, where the constraints are (sub-classes of) tuple-generating dependencies (TGDs) and equality generating depencies (EGDs). So far, most…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-11-19 Andrea Cali , Georg Gottlob , Michael Kifer

The interactive theorem prover Lean enables the verification of formal mathematical proofs and is backed by an expanding community. Central to this ecosystem is its mathematical library, mathlib4, which lays the groundwork for the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Guoxiong Gao , Haocheng Ju , Jiedong Jiang , Zihan Qin , Bin Dong

The chase procedure for existential rules is an indispensable tool for several database applications, where its termination guarantees the decidability of these tasks. Most previous studies have focused on the skolem chase variant and its…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Arash Karimi , Heng Zhang , Jia-Huai You

Formally verifying properties of software code has been a highly desirable task, especially with the emergence of LLM-generated code. In the same vein, they provide an interesting avenue for the exploration of formal verification and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Balaji Rao , William Eiers , Carlo Lipizzi

Large language models (LLMs) are powerful AI tools that can generate and comprehend natural language text and other complex information. However, the field lacks a mathematical framework to systematically describe, compare and improve LLMs.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Javier González , Aditya V. Nori

Linguine is a natural-language-inspired programming language that enables users to write programs in a fluent, controlled subset of English while preserving formal semantics. The language introduces anaphoric constructs, such as pronoun…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Lifan Hu

This paper outlines a general formal framework for reasoning systems, intended to support future analysis of inference architectures across domains. We model reasoning systems as structured tuples comprising phenomena, explanation space,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Saleh Nikooroo , Thomas Engel

LLM-generated explanations can make technical content more accessible, but there is a ceiling on what they can support interactively. Because LLM outputs are static text, they cannot be executed or stepped through. We argue that grounding…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Hita Kambhamettu , Will Crichton , Sean Welleck , Harrison Goldstein , Andrew Head

The chase is a widely implemented approach to reason with tuple-generating dependencies (tgds), used in data exchange, data integration, and ontology-based query answering. However, it is merely a semi-decision procedure, which may fail to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Philipp Hanisch , Markus Krötzsch

Answering conjunctive queries (CQs) over a set of facts extended with existential rules is a prominent problem in knowledge representation and databases. This problem can be solved using the chase algorithm, which extends the given set of…

LF is a dependent type theory in which many other formal systems can be conveniently embedded. However, correct use of LF relies on nontrivial metatheoretic developments such as proofs of correctness of decision procedures for LF's…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-05-04 Christian Urban , James Cheney , Stefan Berghofer

Diagram chasing is not an easy task. The coherence holds in a generalized sense if we have a mechanical method to judge whether given two morphisms are equal to each other. A simple way to this end is to reform a concerned category into a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Ryu Hasegawa

Existential rules, a.k.a. dependencies in databases, and Datalog+/- in knowledge representation and reasoning recently, are a family of important logical languages widely used in computer science and artificial intelligence. Towards a deep…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Heng Zhang , Yan Zhang , Guifei Jiang

Verifying mathematical proofs is difficult, but can be automated with the assistance of a computer. Autoformalization is the task of automatically translating natural language mathematics into a formal language that can be verified by a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Nilay Patel , Rahul Saha , Jeffrey Flanigan

We present **Lean4PHYS**, a comprehensive reasoning framework for college-level physics problems in Lean4. **Lean4PHYS** includes *LeanPhysBench*, a college-level benchmark for formal physics reasoning in Lean4, which contains 200…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Yuxin Li , Minghao Liu , Ruida Wang , Wenzhao Ji , Zhitao He , Rui Pan , Junming Huang , Tong Zhang , Yi R. Fung

Building robust and general reasoning ability is a central goal in the development of large language models (LLMs). Recent efforts increasingly turn to code as a rich training source, given its inherent logical structure and diverse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Nuo Chen , Zehua Li , Keqin Bao , Junyang Lin , Dayiheng Liu