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While great strides have been made in using deep learning algorithms to solve supervised learning tasks, the problem of unsupervised learning - leveraging unlabeled examples to learn about the structure of a domain - remains a difficult…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 William Lotter , Gabriel Kreiman , David Cox

Expressiveness and generalization of deep models was recently addressed via the connection between neural networks (NNs) and kernel learning, where first-order dynamics of NN during a gradient-descent (GD) optimization were related to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Dmitry Kopitkov , Vadim Indelman

Extracting long tracks and lineages from videomicroscopy requires an extremely low error rate, which is challenging on complex datasets of dense or deforming cells. Leveraging temporal context is key to overcoming this challenge. We propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Jean Ollion , Martin Maliet , Caroline Giuglaris , Elise Vacher , Maxime Deforet

While deep learning has achieved remarkable success across a wide range of applications, its theoretical understanding of representation learning remains limited. Deep neural kernels provide a principled framework to interpret…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Yong-Ming Tian , Shuang Liang , Shao-Qun Zhang , Feng-Lei Fan

Accurate approximation of probability measures is essential in numerical applications. This paper explores the quantization of probability measures using the maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) distance as a guiding metric. We first investigate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-18 Zahra Mehraban , Alois Pichler

Evaluating the realism of generated images remains a fundamental challenge in generative modeling. Existing distributional metrics such as the Frechet Inception Distance (FID) and CLIP-MMD (CMMD) compare feature distributions at a semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Joé Napolitano , Pascal Nguyen

Human action recognition has become one of the most active field of research in computer vision due to its wide range of applications, like surveillance, medical, industrial environments, smart homes, among others. Recently, deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Samuel Felipe dos Santos , Jurandy Almeida

Deep learning is ubiquitous across many areas areas of computer vision. It often requires large scale datasets for training before being fine-tuned on small-to-medium scale problems. Activity, or, in other words, action recognition, is one…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Yusuf Tas , Piotr Koniusz

Deep neural networks are efficient learning machines which leverage upon a large amount of manually labeled data for learning discriminative features. However, acquiring substantial amount of supervised data, especially for videos can be a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-16 Sujoy Paul , Sourya Roy , Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury

In computer vision, an entity such as an image or video is often represented as a set of instance vectors, which can be SIFT, motion, or deep learning feature vectors extracted from different parts of that entity. Thus, it is essential to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-28 Jianxin Wu , Bin-Bin Gao , Guoqing Liu

Support vector machines (SVMs) have been successful in solving many computer vision tasks including image and video category recognition especially for small and mid-scale training problems. The principle of these non-parametric models is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Hichem Sahbi

In the deep metric learning approach to image segmentation, a convolutional net densely generates feature vectors at the pixels of an image. Pairs of feature vectors are trained to be similar or different, depending on whether the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Kyle Luther , H. Sebastian Seung

We study the problem of segmenting moving objects in unconstrained videos. Given a video, the task is to segment all the objects that exhibit independent motion in at least one frame. We formulate this as a learning problem and design our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Pavel Tokmakov , Cordelia Schmid , Karteek Alahari

We present a new technique for deep reinforcement learning that automatically detects moving objects and uses the relevant information for action selection. The detection of moving objects is done in an unsupervised way by exploiting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Vik Goel , Jameson Weng , Pascal Poupart

Random feature approximation is arguably one of the most widely used techniques for kernel methods in large-scale learning algorithms. In this work, we analyze the generalization properties of random feature methods, extending previous…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-23 Mike Nguyen , Nicole Mücke

Recently, several spatial-temporal memory-based methods have verified that storing intermediate frames and their masks as memory are helpful to segment target objects in videos. However, they mainly focus on better matching between the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Yong Liu , Ran Yu , Fei Yin , Xinyuan Zhao , Wei Zhao , Weihao Xia , Yujiu Yang

Reconstructing three-dimensional (3D) scenes with semantic understanding is vital in many robotic applications. Robots need to identify which objects, along with their positions and shapes, to manipulate them precisely with given tasks.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Khang Nguyen , Tuan Dang , Manfred Huber

Video action recognition (VAR) is a primary task of video understanding, and untrimmed videos are more common in real-life scenes. Untrimmed videos have redundant and diverse clips containing contextual information, so sampling dense clips…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Yunyan Hong , Ailing Zeng , Min Li , Cewu Lu , Li Jiang , Qiang Xu

We propose an efficient approach for activity detection in video that unifies activity categorization with space-time localization. The main idea is to pose activity detection as a maximum-weight connected subgraph problem. Offline, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Chao-Yeh Chen , Kristen Grauman

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been immensely successful in many high-level computer vision tasks given large labeled datasets. However, for video semantic object segmentation, a domain where labels are scarce, effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-08 Huiling Wang , Tapani Raiko , Lasse Lensu , Tinghuai Wang , Juha Karhunen