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Centrality is one of the most fundamental metrics in network science. Despite an abundance of methods for measuring centrality of individual vertices, there are by now only a few metrics to measure centrality of individual edges. We modify…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Timo Bröhl , Klaus Lehnertz

Let G=(V,E) be a graph. A set S is independent if no two vertices from S are adjacent, alpha(G) is the size of a maximum independent set, and core(G) is the intersection of all maximum independent sets. The number d(X)=|X|-|N(X)| is the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-02-10 Vadim E. Levit , Eugen Mandrescu

In the Maximum Independent Set problem we are asked to find a set of pairwise nonadjacent vertices in a given graph with the maximum possible cardinality. In general graphs, this classical problem is known to be NP-hard and hard to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Maria Chudnovsky , Marcin Pilipczuk , Michał Pilipczuk , Stéphan Thomassé

A premise at a heart of network analysis is that entities in a network derive utilities from their connections. The {\em influence} of a seed set $S$ of nodes is defined as the sum over nodes $u$ of the {\em utility} of $S$ to $u$. {\em…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-02-02 Edith Cohen , Daniel Delling , Thomas Pajor , Renato F. Werneck

In complex networks it is common for each node to belong to several communities, implying a highly overlapping community structure. Recent advances in benchmarking indicate that existing community assignment algorithms that are capable of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Conrad Lee , Fergal Reid , Aaron McDaid , Neil Hurley

Link prediction problem has increasingly become prominent in many domains such as social network analyses, bioinformatics experiments, transportation networks, criminal investigations and so forth. A variety of techniques has been developed…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Safiye Ghasemi , Amin Zarei

Graph separation is a central tool in parameterized algorithm design, and important separators are among its most successful ingredients. They yield small, structured families of separators that can be enumerated efficiently, and underlie…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Batya Kenig

Image segmentation has come a long way since the early days of computer vision, and still remains a challenging task. Modern variations of the classical (purely bottom-up) approach, involve, e.g., some form of user assistance (interactive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-19 Eyasu Zemene , Leulseged Tesfaye Alemu , Marcello Pelillo

Hidden graphs are flexible abstractions that are composed of a set of known vertices (nodes), whereas the set of edges are not known in advance. To uncover the set of edges, multiple edge probing queries must be executed by evaluating a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Panagiotis Kostoglou , Apostolos N. Papadopoulos , Yannis Manolopoulos

Given a budget and arbitrary cost for selecting each node, the budgeted influence maximization (BIM) problem concerns selecting a set of seed nodes to disseminate some information that maximizes the total number of nodes influenced (termed…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-01-23 Huy Nguyen , Rong Zheng

The Clique Interdiction Problem (CIP) aims to minimize the size of the largest clique in a given graph by removing a given number of vertices. The CIP models a special Stackelberg game and has important applications in fields such as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Chenghao Zhu , Yi Zhou , Haoyu Jiang

Feature selection is a classical problem in statistics and machine learning, and it continues to remain an extremely challenging problem especially in the context of unknown non-linear relationships with dependent features. On the other…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-17 Chenghui Zheng , Garvesh Raskutti

Objective: Modelling the associations from high-throughput experimental molecular data has provided unprecedented insights into biological pathways and signalling mechanisms. Graphical models and networks have especially proven to be useful…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-04-24 Marco Scutari , Radhakrishnan Nagarajan

A strong clique in a graph is a clique intersecting every maximal independent set. We study the computational complexity of six algorithmic decision problems related to strong cliques in graphs and almost completely determine their…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-28 Ademir Hujdurović , Martin Milanič , Bernard Ries

We consider a variant of the clustering problem for a complete weighted graph. The aim is to partition the nodes into clusters maximizing the sum of the edge weights within the clusters. This problem is known as the clique partitioning…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Alexander Belyi , Stanislav Sobolevsky , Alexander Kurbatski , Carlo Ratti

The structure of many complex networks includes edge directionality and weights on top of their topology. Network analysis that can seamlessly consider combination of these properties are desirable. In this paper, we study two important…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Frederique Oggier , Silivanxay Phetsouvanh , Anwitaman Datta

Many existing approaches for estimating feature importance are problematic because they ignore or hide dependencies among features. A causal graph, which encodes the relationships among input variables, can aid in assigning feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Jiaxuan Wang , Jenna Wiens , Scott Lundberg

Community detection plays a central role in uncovering meso scale structures in networks. However, existing methods often suffer from disconnected or weakly connected clusters, undermining interpretability and robustness. Well-Connected…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Mohammad Dindoost , Oliver Alvarado Rodriguez , Bartosz Bryg , Minhyuk Park , George Chacko , Tandy Warnow , David A. Bader

Distances in a network capture relations between nodes and are the basis of centrality, similarity, and influence measures. Often, however, the relevance of a node $u$ to a node $v$ is more precisely measured not by the magnitude of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-02-25 Eliav Buchnik , Edith Cohen

A canonical problem in graph mining is the detection of dense communities. This problem is exacerbated for a graph with a large order and size -- the number of vertices and edges -- as many community detection algorithms scale poorly. In…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-02-17 Heng Wang , Da Zheng , Randal Burns , Carey Priebe