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相关论文: Fermion Condensate Inflation, Dynamical Waterfall …

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We investigate how inflation can emerge from four-fermion interactions generated by spacetime torsion, eliminating the need for additional scalar fields beyond the Standard Model. We partition fermions in two sectors and introduce two bound…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Stephon Alexander , Pisin Chen , Jinglong Liu , Antonino Marciano , Misao Sasaki , Xuan-Lin Su

We study the possibility that primordial black holes (PBHs) can be formed from large curvature perturbations generated during the waterfall phase transition due to the effects of one-loop radiative corrections of Yukawa couplings between…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Adeela Afzal , Anish Ghoshal

We review conceptual aspects of inflationary scenarios able to produce primordial black holes, by amplifying the size of curvature fluctuations to the level required for triggering black hole formation. We identify general mechanisms to do…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Ogan Özsoy , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We extend a recently proposed framework, dubbed inflation by supersymmetry breaking, to hybrid inflation by introducing a waterfall field that allows to decouple the supersymmetry breaking scale in the observable sector from the inflation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Yermek Aldabergenov , Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono

Antisymmetric tensor field (two-form field) is a ubiquitous component in string theory and generally couples to the scalar sector through its kinetic term. In this paper, we propose a cosmological scenario that the particle production of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Tomohiro Fujita , Hiromasa Nakatsuka , Ippei Obata , Sam Young

We show that supersymmetry and inflation, in a broad class of models, generically lead to formation of primordial black holes (PBHs) that can account for dark matter. Supersymmetry predicts a number of scalar fields that develop a coherent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Marcos M. Flores , Alexander Kusenko

Supersymmetric hybrid inflation is an exquisite framework to connect inflationary cosmology to particle physics at the scale of grand unification. Ending in a phase transition associated with spontaneous symmetry breaking, it can naturally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Wilfried Buchmuller , Valerie Domcke , Kohei Kamada , Kai Schmitz

We show that a hybrid inflation model with multiple waterfall fields can result in the formation of primordial black hole (PBH) with an astrophysical size, by using an advanced algorithm to follow the stochastic dynamics of the waterfall…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Yuichiro Tada , Masaki Yamada

In this work we terminate inflation during a phase of Constant Roll by means of a waterfall field coupled to the inflaton and a spectator field. The presence of a spectator field means that inflation does not end at a single point,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Ashley Wilkins , Archie Cable

We investigate the possibility of preheating in hybrid inflation. This scenario involves at least two scalar fields, the inflaton field $\phi$, and the symmetry breaking field $\sigma$. We found that the behavior of these fields after…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Andrei Linde

We propose an inflation scenario with three independent stages of cold, warm and thermal inflation, respectively, driven by different scalar fields, motivated by the large number of such fields predicted in most extensions of the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Paulo B. Ferraz , João G. Rosa

We present a scenario where an axion-like field drives inflation until a potential barrier, which keeps a waterfall field at the origin, disappears and a waterfall transition occurs. Such a barrier separates the scale of inflation from that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Kwang Sik Jeong

We show that quantum effects dramatically enhance the production of fermions following preheating after inflation in the early Universe in the presence of high excitations of bosonic quanta. As a consequence fermions rapidly approach a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 J. Berges , D. Gelfand , J. Pruschke

We investigate the recently proposed hybrid inflation models with two stages of inflation. We show that quantum fluctuations at the time corresponding to the phase transition between the two inflationary stages can trigger the formation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Andrei Linde , David Wands

We revisit the scenario of primordial black hole (PBH) formation from large curvature perturbations generated during the waterfall phase transition in hybrid inflation models. In a minimal setup considered in the literature, the mass and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Yuichiro Tada , Masaki Yamada

We investigate the possibility that the Universe may inflate due to moduli fields, corresponding to flat directions of supersymmetry, lifted by supergravity corrections. Using a hybrid-type potential we obtain a two-stage inflationary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-20 K. Dimopoulos , M. Axenides

If, after primordial inflation, the universe undergoes a relatively long reheating period, it could present a phase of matter domination supported by the oscillating inflaton field. During this epoch, small perturbations from the inflaton…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Luis E. Padilla , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Gabriel German

We compute the primordial scalar, vector and tensor metric perturbations arising from quantum field inflation. Quantum field inflation takes into account the nonperturbative quantum dynamics of the inflaton consistently coupled to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. J. Cao , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

We show a text-book potential for single-field inflation, namely, the Coleman-Weinberg model can induce double inflation and formation of primordial black holes (PBHs), because fluctuations that leave the horizon near the end of first…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Ryo Saito , Jun'ichi Yokoyama , Ryo Nagata

We study aspects of inflation and the possibility of enhanced production of primordial black holes (PBHs) and gravitational waves (GWs) in a string-inspired model of two axion fields coupled to Chern-Simons gravity, which results in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Nick E. Mavromatos , Vassilis C. Spanos , Ioanna D. Stamou
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