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A task of interest in machine learning (ML) is that of ascribing explanations to the predictions made by ML models. Furthermore, in domains deemed high risk, the rigor of explanations is paramount. Indeed, incorrect explanations can and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Mohamed Siala , Jordi Planes , Joao Marques-Silva

The uncertainty measurement of classifiers' predictions is especially important in applications such as medical diagnoses that need to ensure limited human resources can focus on the most uncertain predictions returned by machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 Xuchao Zhang , Fanglan Chen , Chang-Tien Lu , Naren Ramakrishnan

Contemporary undertakings provide limitless opportunities for widespread application of machine reasoning and artificial intelligence in situations characterised by uncertainty, hostility and sheer volume of data. The paper develops a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Branko Ristic , Alessio Benavoli , Sanjeev Arulampalam

Robust model predictive control algorithms are essential for addressing unavoidable errors due to the uncertainty in predicting real-world systems. However, the formulation of such algorithms typically results in a trade-off between…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-25 Moritz Heinlein , Sankaranarayanan Subramanian , Sergio Lucia

We consider robust shortest path problems, where the aim is to find a path that optimizes the worst-case performance over an uncertainty set containing all relevant scenarios for arc costs. The usual approach for such problems is to assume…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-13 André Chassein , Trivikram Dokka , Marc Goerigk

In this paper, we propose a novel approach for computing robust backward reachable sets from noisy data for unknown constrained linear systems subject to bounded disturbances. In particular, we develop an algorithm for obtaining zonotopic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-21 Mehran Attar , Walter Lucia

This paper presents two stochastic model predictive control methods for linear time-invariant systems subject to unbounded additive uncertainties. The new methods are developed by formulating the chance constraints into deterministic form,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-22 Fei Li , Huiping Li , Yuyao He

In recent years, due to the wide applications of uncertain data, mining frequent itemsets over uncertain databases has attracted much attention. In uncertain databases, the support of an itemset is a random variable instead of a fixed…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Yongxin Tong , Lei Chen , Yurong Cheng , Philip S. Yu

A desirable property of interpretable models is small size, so that they are easily understandable by humans. This leads to the following challenges: (a) small sizes typically imply diminished accuracy, and (b) bespoke levers provided by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Abhishek Ghose , Balaraman Ravindran

This work studies approximation based on single-hidden-layer feedforward and recurrent neural networks with randomly generated internal weights. These methods, in which only the last layer of weights and a few hyperparameters are optimized,…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-17 Lukas Gonon , Lyudmila Grigoryeva , Juan-Pablo Ortega

A comprehensive uncertainty estimation is vital for the precision program of the LHC. While experimental uncertainties are often described by stochastic processes and well-defined nuisance parameters, theoretical uncertainties lack such a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Aishik Ghosh , Benjamin Nachman , Tilman Plehn , Lily Shire , Tim M. P. Tait , Daniel Whiteson

Using Machine Learning systems in the real world can often be problematic, with inexplicable black-box models, the assumed certainty of imperfect measurements, or providing a single classification instead of a probability distribution. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Jonathan S. Kent , David H. Menager

Adaptive robust optimization (ARO) extends static robust optimization by allowing decisions to depend on the realized uncertainty - weakly dominating static solutions within the modeled uncertainty set. However, ARO makes previous…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-20 Karl Zhu , Dimitris Bertsimas

Many real-world phenomena are naturally modeled by graphs and networks. However, classical graph models are often limited to pairwise interactions and may not adequately capture the richer structures that arise in practice. Higher-order…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Takaaki Fujita , Florentin Smarandache

Deep learning methods have become a widespread toolbox for pricing and calibration of financial models. While they often provide new directions and research results, their `black box' nature also results in a lack of interpretability. We…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2024-12-02 Bo Yuan , Damiano Brigo , Antoine Jacquier , Nicola Pede

This paper addresses the task of set prediction using deep feed-forward neural networks. A set is a collection of elements which is invariant under permutation and the size of a set is not fixed in advance. Many real-world problems, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Hamid Rezatofighi , Tianyu Zhu , Roman Kaskman , Farbod T. Motlagh , Qinfeng Shi , Anton Milan , Daniel Cremers , Laura Leal-Taixé , Ian Reid

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been extensively used in various real-world applications. However, the predictive uncertainty of GNNs stemming from diverse sources such as inherent randomness in data and model training errors can lead to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Fangxin Wang , Yuqing Liu , Kay Liu , Yibo Wang , Sourav Medya , Philip S. Yu

Reachability analysis is an important method in providing safety guarantees for systems with unknown or uncertain dynamics. Due to the computational intractability of exact reachability analysis for general nonlinear, high-dimensional…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-12 Elizabeth Dietrich , Rosalyn Devonport , Stephen Tu , Murat Arcak

Microbiota profiles measure the structure of microbial communities in a defined environment (known as microbiomes). In the past decade, microbiome research has focused on health applications as a result of which the gut microbiome has been…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-05-11 Benjamin Wingfield , Sonya Coleman , T. M. McGinnity , Anthony J. Bjourson

In this paper, we study a method for finding robust solutions to multiobjective optimization problems under uncertainty. We follow the set-based minmax approach for handling the uncertainties which leads to a certain set optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-29 Gabriele Eichfelder , Ernest Quintana