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We present a novel unsupervised framework for focused meeting summarization that views the problem as an instance of relation extraction. We adapt an existing in-domain relation learner (Chen et al., 2011) by exploiting a set of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Lu Wang , Claire Cardie

Keywords perform a significant role in selecting various topic-related documents quite easily. Topics or keywords assigned by humans or experts provide accurate information. However, this practice is quite expensive in terms of resources…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 M. Saef Ullah Miah , Junaida Sulaiman , Talha Bin Sarwar , Kamal Z. Zamli , Rajan Jose

Terminology extraction, also known as term extraction, is a subtask of information extraction. The goal of terminology extraction is to extract relevant words or phrases from a given corpus automatically. This paper focuses on the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-25 Suman Dowlagar , Radhika Mamidi

Effective query formulation is a key challenge in long-document Information Retrieval (IR). This challenge is particularly acute in domain-specific contexts like patent retrieval, where documents are lengthy, linguistically complex, and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Eleni Kamateri , Renukswamy Chikkamath , Michail Salampasis , Linda Andersson , Markus Endres

The abstracts of scientific papers consist of premises and conclusions. Structured abstracts explicitly highlight the conclusion sentences, whereas non-structured abstracts may have conclusion sentences at uncertain positions. This implicit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Yingqiang Gao , Jessica Lam , Nianlong Gu , Richard H. R. Hahnloser

Human-annotated textual explanations are becoming increasingly important in Explainable Natural Language Processing. Rationale extraction aims to provide faithful (i.e., reflective of the behavior of the model) and plausible (i.e.,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Mohammad Reza Ghasemi Madani , Pasquale Minervini

Keyword extraction is a foundational task in natural language processing, underpinning countless real-world applications. One of these is contextual advertising, where keywords help predict the topical congruence between ads and their…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Jingwen Cai , Sara Leckner , Johanna Björklund

Providing explanations along with predictions is crucial in some text processing tasks. Therefore, we propose a new self-interpretable model that performs output prediction and simultaneously provides an explanation in terms of the presence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Diane Bouchacourt , Ludovic Denoyer

Extractive models usually formulate text summarization as extracting fixed top-$k$ salient sentences from the document as a summary. Few works exploited extracting finer-grained Elementary Discourse Unit (EDU) with little analysis and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Yuping Wu , Ching-Hsun Tseng , Jiayu Shang , Shengzhong Mao , Goran Nenadic , Xiao-Jun Zeng

This paper proposes a text summarization approach for factual reports using a deep learning model. This approach consists of three phases: feature extraction, feature enhancement, and summary generation, which work together to assimilate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-10 Sukriti Verma , Vagisha Nidhi

By automatically recognize argument component, essay writers can do some inspections to texts that they have written. It will assist essay scoring process objectively and precisely because essay grader is able to see how well the argument…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-12-03 Derwin Suhartono

The premise of manual keyphrase annotation is to read the corresponding content of an annotated object. Intuitively, when we read, more important words will occupy a longer reading time. Hence, by leveraging human reading time, we can find…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Yingyi Zhang , Chengzhi Zhang

The proliferation of data and text documents such as articles, web pages, books, social network posts, etc. on the Internet has created a fundamental challenge in various fields of text processing under the title of "automatic text…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Kazem Taghandiki , Mohammad Hassan Ahmadi , Elnaz Rezaei Ehsan

Abstract. When writing an academic paper, researchers often spend considerable time reviewing and summarizing papers to extract relevant citations and data to compose the Introduction and Related Work sections. To address this problem, we…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Juan Ramirez-Orta , Eduardo Xamena , Ana Maguitman , Axel J. Soto , Flavia P. Zanoto , Evangelos Milios

The volume of academic paper submissions and publications is growing at an ever increasing rate. While this flood of research promises progress in various fields, the sheer volume of output inherently increases the amount of noise. We…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Marko Stamenovic , Jeibo Luo

Extractive methods have been proven effective in automatic document summarization. Previous works perform this task by identifying informative contents at sentence level. However, it is unclear whether performing extraction at sentence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Qingyu Zhou , Furu Wei , Ming Zhou

Keyphrase extraction is one of the essential tasks for document understanding in NLP. While the majority of the prior works are dedicated to the formal setting, e.g., books, news or web-blogs, informal texts such as video transcripts are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Amir Pouran Ben Veyseh , Nicole Meister , Franck Dernoncourt , Thien Huu Nguyen

We explore methods to extract relations between named entities from free text in an unsupervised setting. In addition to standard feature extraction, we develop a novel method to re-weight word embeddings. We alleviate the problem of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Hady Elsahar , Elena Demidova , Simon Gottschalk , Christophe Gravier , Frederique Laforest

We propose a method for unsupervised abstractive opinion summarization, that combines the attributability and scalability of extractive approaches with the coherence and fluency of Large Language Models (LLMs). Our method, HIRO, learns an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Tom Hosking , Hao Tang , Mirella Lapata

Automated multi-document extractive text summarization is a widely studied research problem in the field of natural language understanding. Such extractive mechanisms compute in some form the worthiness of a sentence to be included into the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Abhishek Kumar Singh , Manish Gupta , Vasudeva Varma