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The importance of computers is continually increasing in radiotherapy. Efficient algorithms, implementations and the ability to leverage advancements in computer science are crucial to improve cancer care even further and deliver the best…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Renato Bellotti , Antony J. Lomax , Andreas Adelmann , Jan Hrbacek

A digital twin (DT), with the components of a physics-based model, a data-driven model, and a machine learning (ML) enabled efficient surrogate, behaves as a virtual twin of the real-world physical process. In terms of Laser Powder Bed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-17 Ning Liu , Xuxiao Li , Manoj R. Rajanna , Edward W. Reutzel , Brady Sawyer , Prahalada Rao , Jim Lua , Nam Phan , Yue Yu

Digital twin (DT) technologies have emerged as a solution for real-time data-driven modeling of cyber physical systems (CPS) using the vast amount of data available by Internet of Things (IoT) networks. In this position paper, we elucidate…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Jithin Jagannath , Keyvan Ramezanpour , Anu Jagannath

Robotics has gained attention in the nuclear industry due to its precision and ability to automate tasks. However, there is a critical need for advanced simulation and control methods to predict robot behavior and optimize plant…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Youndo Do , Marc Zebrowitz , Jackson Stahl , Fan Zhang

Digital twins have emerged as a powerful technology for modeling and simulating complex systems across various domains (Fuller et al., 2020; Tao et al., 2019). As virtual representations of physical assets, processes, or systems, digital…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Gabriella Waters

Digital twins for radiation-based imaging and therapy are most useful when they assimilate patient data, quantify predictive uncertainty, and support clinically constrained decisions. This paper presents a modular framework for actionable…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Hsin-Hsiung Huang , Bulent Soykan

We report on the realization of a fast, scalable, and high-fidelity qubit architecture, based on $^{171}$Yb atoms in an optical tweezer array. We demonstrate several attractive properties of this atom for its use as a building block of a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-04 Alec Jenkins , Joanna W. Lis , Aruku Senoo , William F. McGrew , Adam M. Kaufman

Digital twins are sophisticated software systems for the representation, monitoring, and control of cyber-physical systems, including automotive, avionics, smart manufacturing, and many more. Existing definitions and reference models of…

The nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond is a crucial platform for quantum technologies, where its precise numerical modeling is indispensable for the continued advancement of the field. We present here a Python library for simulating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Lucas Tsunaki , Anmol Singh , Sergei Trofimov , Boris Naydenov

The growing complexity of healthcare systems requires advanced computational models for real-time monitoring, secure data exchange, and intelligent decision-making. Digital Twins (DTs) provide virtual representations of physical healthcare…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Asma Taheri Monfared , Andrea Bombarda , Angelo Gargantini , Majid Haghparast

We present BSTModelKit.jl, an open-source Julia package for constructing, solving, and analyzing Biochemical Systems Theory (BST) models of biochemical networks. The package implements S-system representations, a canonical power-law…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2026-03-20 Sandra Vadhin , Jeffrey D. Varner

Aquila, an analog quantum simulation platform developed by QuEra Computing, supports control of the position and coherent evolution of up to 256 neutral atoms. This study details novel experimental protocols designed for analog quantum…

We develop a parametric error model to construct a digital twin of a superconducting transmon qubit device. The model parameters are extracted from hardware calibration data and supplementary benchmarking circuits, providing a dynamic,…

The increased use of software in the operation and management of telecommunication networks has moved the industry one step closer to realizing autonomous network operation. One consequence of this shift is the significantly increased need…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Shenjia Ding , David Flynn , Paul Harvey

A digital twin is a virtual replica of a real-world physical phenomena that uses mathematical modeling to characterize and simulate its defining features. By constructing digital twins for disease processes, we can perform in-silico…

Digital Twins (DTs) are computational models that simulate the states and temporal dynamics of real-world systems, playing a crucial role in prediction, understanding, and decision-making across diverse domains. However, existing approaches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Samuel Holt , Tennison Liu , Mihaela van der Schaar

Combustion kinetic modeling is an integral part of combustion simulation, and extensive studies have been devoted to developing both high fidelity and computationally affordable models. Despite these efforts, modeling combustion kinetics is…

The presented paper describes QSWalk.jl package for Julia programming language, developed for the purpose of simulating the evolution of open quantum systems. The package enables the study of quantum procedures developed using stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Adam Glos , Jarosław Adam Miszczak , Mateusz Ostaszewski

We present an efficient numerical implementation of the quasi-classical doorway-window approximation, specifically designed for on-the-fly simulations of time-resolved nonlinear spectroscopic signals in the Julia package WaveMixings.jl. The…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Luis Vasquez , Sebastian Pios , Lipeng Chen , Zhenggang Lan , Wolfgang Domcke , Maxim Gelin