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Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is a common sleep disorder caused by upper airway blockage, leading to oxygen deprivation and disrupted sleep. Traditional diagnosis using polysomnography (PSG) is expensive, time-consuming,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Yingchen Wei , Xihe Qiu , Xiaoyu Tan , Jingjing Huang , Wei Chu , Yinghui Xu , Yuan Qi

Brain decoding involves the determination of a subject's cognitive state or an associated stimulus from functional neuroimaging data measuring brain activity. In this setting the cognitive state is typically characterized by an element of a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-04-14 Nicole Croteau , Farouk S. Nathoo , Jiguo Cao , Ryan Budney

Biological memory solves a problem that eludes current AI: storing specific episodic facts without corrupting general semantic knowledge. Complementary Learning Systems theory explains this through two subsystems - a fast hippocampal system…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-02-05 Oliver Zahn , Matt Beton , Simran Chana

Magnetic resonance imaging~(MRI) have played a crucial role in brain disease diagnosis, with which a range of computer-aided artificial intelligence methods have been proposed. However, the early explorations usually focus on the limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Jiayu Lei , Lisong Dai , Haoyun Jiang , Chaoyi Wu , Xiaoman Zhang , Yao Zhang , Jiangchao Yao , Weidi Xie , Yanyong Zhang , Yuehua Li , Ya Zhang , Yanfeng Wang

Human-object interaction (HOI) detection aims to localize human-object pairs and the interactions between them. Existing methods operate under a closed-world assumption, treating the task as a classification problem over a small, predefined…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Zhaolin Cai , Huiyu Duan , Zitong Xu , Fan Li , Zhi Liu , Jing Liu , Wei Shen , Xiongkuo Min , Guangtao Zhai

Rapid progress has been witnessed for human-object interaction (HOI) recognition, but most existing models are confined to single-stage reasoning pipelines. Considering the intrinsic complexity of the task, we introduce a cascade…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Tianfei Zhou , Wenguan Wang , Siyuan Qi , Haibin Ling , Jianbing Shen

Human-object interaction(HOI) detection is an important task for understanding human activity. Graph structure is appropriate to denote the HOIs in the scene. Since there is an subordination between human and object---human play subjective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Hai Wang , Wei-Shi Zheng , Ling Yingbiao

Resting-state fMRI has been shown to provide surrogate biomarkers for the analysis of various diseases. In addition, fMRI data helps in understanding the brain's functional working during resting state and task-induced activity. To improve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Dushyant Sahoo , Christos Davatzikos

Nearly one in five adolescents currently live with a diagnosed mental or behavioral health condition, such as anxiety, depression, or conduct disorder, underscoring the urgency of developing accurate and interpretable diagnostic tools.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Song Wang , Zhenyu Lei , Zhen Tan , Jundong Li , Javier Rasero , Aiying Zhang , Chirag Agarwal

Understanding how humans and AI systems interpret ambiguous visual stimuli offers critical insight into the nature of perception, reasoning, and decision-making. This paper examines image labeling performance across human participants and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Chethana Prasad Kabgere

The Hierarchical Inference (HI) paradigm employs a tiered processing: the inference from simple data samples are accepted at the end device, while complex data samples are offloaded to the central servers. HI has recently emerged as an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Adarsh Prasad Behera , Roberto Morabito , Joerg Widmer , Jaya Prakash Champati

We have witnessed significant progress in human-object interaction (HOI) detection. The reliance on mAP (mean Average Precision) scores as a summary metric, however, does not provide sufficient insight into the nuances of model performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Fangrui Zhu , Yiming Xie , Weidi Xie , Huaizu Jiang

The integration of multimodal sensing and millimeter-wave (mmWave) communications is a key enabler for highly mobile vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) networks. However, continuous high-resolution visual sensing incurs prohibitive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-09 Wenqi Fan , Ning Wei , Rongyan Xi , Ahmad Bazzi , Yue Xiu , Chadi Assi , Jing Dong , Jing Jin

High-dimensional data with hundreds of thousands of observations are becoming commonplace in many disciplines. The analysis of such data poses many computational challenges, especially when the observations are correlated over time and/or…

统计计算 · 统计学 2011-08-05 Sylvie Tchumtchoua , David B. Dunson , Jeffrey S. Morris

Quantifying the neural signatures of consciousness remains a major challenge in neuroscience and AI. Although many theories link consciousness to rich, multiscale, and flexible neural organisation, robust quantitative measures are still…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-12-15 Hassan Ugail , Newton Howard

Semi-supervised image classification has shown substantial progress in learning from limited labeled data, but recent advances remain largely untested for clinical applications. Motivated by the urgent need to improve timely diagnosis of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Zhe Huang , Gary Long , Benjamin Wessler , Michael C. Hughes

In this paper, we tackle the problem of Egocentric Human-Object Interaction (EHOI) detection in an industrial setting. To overcome the lack of public datasets in this context, we propose a pipeline and a tool for generating synthetic images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Rosario Leonardi , Francesco Ragusa , Antonino Furnari , Giovanni Maria Farinella

Human-object interaction (HOI) detection aims to comprehend the intricate relationships between humans and objects, predicting $<human, action, object>$ triplets, and serving as the foundation for numerous computer vision tasks. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Yichao Cao , Qingfei Tang , Xiu Su , Chen Song , Shan You , Xiaobo Lu , Chang Xu

Brain connectome analysis commonly compresses high-resolution brain scans (typically composed of millions of voxels) down to only hundreds of regions of interest (ROIs) by averaging within-ROI signals. This huge dimension reduction improves…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-25 Tong Lu , Yuan Zhang , Peter Kochunov , Elliot Hong , Shuo Chen

The construction of brain graphs from functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) data plays a crucial role in enabling graph machine learning for neuroimaging. However, current practices often rely on rigid pipelines that overlook…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Qinwen Ge , Roza G. Bayrak , Anwar Said , Catie Chang , Xenofon Koutsoukos , Tyler Derr