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相关论文: Entropy and mean multiplicity from dipole models i…

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We investigate and compare QCD dipole cascade models, the 1D Mueller dipole model, its high energy limit and its generalization that follows from studies of 1D systems with conformal symmetry. To address the ambiguity stemming from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Krzysztof Kutak , Sándor Lökös

Entropy production in multiparticle systems is investigated by analysing the experimental data on ion-ion collision at AGS and SPS energies and comparing the findings with those reported earlier for hadron-hadron, hadron-nucleus and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-16 Shaista Khan , Shakeel Ahmad

The entropy production in medium energy heavy-ion collisions is analyzed in terms of ratio of deuteronlike to protonlike clusters ($d_{like}/p_{like}$) using \emph{quantum molecular dynamics} (QMD) model. The yield ratios of…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Yogesh K. Vermani , Rajeev K. Puri

The first measurements from proton-proton collisions recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC are presented. Data were collected in December 2009 using a minimum-bias trigger during collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 900 GeV. The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 The ATLAS Collaboration

The multiplicity dependence of the pseudorapidity density of charged particles in proton-proton (pp) collisions at centre-of-mass energies $\sqrt{s}$ = 5.02, 7 and 13 TeV measured by ALICE is reported. The analysis relies on track segments…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-12-10 ALICE Collaboration

The average total energy as well as its hadronic and electromagnetic components are measured with the CMS detector at pseudorapidities $-$6.6 $<$ $\eta$ $<-$5.2 in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV. The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-11-11 CMS Collaboration

The distribution of the pseudorapidity density of primary charged particles (${\rm d}N_{\rm ch}/ {\rm d}\eta$) in $|\eta|<1.5$ is measured in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13.6 TeV using the ALICE detector. Tracks are…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-02-12 ALICE Collaboration

The ALICE Collaboration reports its first LHC Run 3 measurements of charged-particle pseudorapidity density at midrapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at a centre-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=5.36$ TeV. Particle…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-04-04 ALICE Collaboration

The length-scale dependence of the dynamic entropy is studied in a molecular dynamics simulation of a binary Lennard-Jones liquid above the mode-coupling critical temperature $T_c$. A number of methods exist for estimating the entropy of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paolo Allegrini , Jack F. Douglas , Sharon C. Glotzer

This work analyzes different notions of entropy and its production in $ep$ and heavy-ion collisions, focusing on the early stages of the collision. To this end, the importance of phenomena such as quantum entanglement and decoherence in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 G. S. Ramos

In this work, we investigate the scaling behavior of the entropy associated with the charged hadron multiplicity distribution P(N) in proton-proton collisions at the LHC. We show that the growth of this entropic indicator as a function of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 L. S. Moriggi , F. S. Navarra , M. V. T. Machado

The coincidence method of measuring the entropy of a system, proposed some time ago by Ma, is generalized to include systems out of equilibrium. It is suggested that the method can be adapted to analyze multiparticle states produced in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Bialas , W. Czyz

The entropies of molecules in solution are routinely calculated using gas phase formulae. It is assumed that, because implicit solvation models are fitted to reproduce free energies, this is sufficient for modeling reactions in solution.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-01 Alejandro J. Garza

Measurements are presented from proton-proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of sqrt(s) = 0.9, 2.36 and 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Events were collected using a single-arm minimum-bias trigger. The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-03-17 The ATLAS Collaboration

The dynamical entropy of dense gluonic states in proton-proton collisions at high energies is studied by using phenomenological models for the unintegrated gluon distribution. The corresponding transverse momentum probability distributions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 G. S. Ramos , M. V. T. Machado

Charged particle multiplicity distributions in positron-proton deep inelastic scattering at a centre-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}=319$ GeV are measured. The data are collected with the H1 detector at HERA corresponding to an integrated…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-11-04 H1 collaboration

The multiplicity and average transverse momentum of the charged and identified particles produced in different kinds of colliding systems are an example of global observables used to characterize events over a wide range of energy. Studying…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Eleazar Cuautle , Edgar Domínguez Rosas , Mario Rodríguez-Cahuantzi

The energy-dependence of charged particle mean multiplicity and pseudorapidity density at midrapidity measured in nucleus-nucleus and (anti)proton-proton collisions are studied in the entire available energy range. The study is performed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-15 Edward K. G. Sarkisyan , Alexander S. Sakharov

The multiplicity (N_ch) and pseudorapidity distribution (dN_ch/d\eta) of primary charged particles in p+p collisions at Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies of \sqrt(s) = 10 and 14 TeV are obtained from extrapolation of existing…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ajay Kumar Dash , Bedangadas Mohanty

We study the regularities in the multiparticle production data obtained from different types of collisions indicating the universality of the hadroproduction process. The similarities of such bulk variables like the charged particle mean…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Edward K. G. Sarkisyan , Alexander S. Sakharov
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