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Table Question Answering (Table QA) in real-world settings must operate over both structured databases and semi-structured tables containing textual fields. However, existing benchmarks are tied to fixed data formats and have not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Yue Zhang , Seiji Maekawa , Nikita Bhutani

Reasoning segmentation requires models to ground complex, implicit textual queries into precise pixel-level masks. Existing approaches rely on a single segmentation token $\texttt{<SEG>}$, whose hidden state implicitly encodes both semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Rui Qian , Chuanhang Deng , Qiang Huang , Jian Xiong , Mingxuan Li , Yingbo Zhou , Wei Zhai , Jintao Chen , Dejing Dou

This paper introduces StructDiff, a generative framework based on a single-scale diffusion model for single-image generation. Single-image generation aims to synthesize diverse samples with similar visual content to the source image by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Yinxi He , Kang Liao , Chunyu Lin , Tianyi Wei , Yao Zhao

We propose a Deep Texture Encoding Network (Deep-TEN) with a novel Encoding Layer integrated on top of convolutional layers, which ports the entire dictionary learning and encoding pipeline into a single model. Current methods build from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-12 Hang Zhang , Jia Xue , Kristin Dana

We introduce OneCAT, a unified multimodal model that seamlessly integrates understanding, generation, and editing within a novel, pure decoder-only transformer architecture. Our framework uniquely eliminates the need for external components…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Han Li , Xinyu Peng , Yaoming Wang , Zelin Peng , Xin Chen , Rongxiang Weng , Jingang Wang , Xunliang Cai , Wenrui Dai , Hongkai Xiong

We introduce PQ-NET, a deep neural network which represents and generates 3D shapes via sequential part assembly. The input to our network is a 3D shape segmented into parts, where each part is first encoded into a feature representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Rundi Wu , Yixin Zhuang , Kai Xu , Hao Zhang , Baoquan Chen

Classical supervised classification tasks search for a nonlinear mapping that maps each encoded feature directly to a probability mass over the labels. Such a learning framework typically lacks the intuition that encoded features from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Cat P. Le , Yi Zhou , Jie Ding , Vahid Tarokh

Masked Image Modeling (MIM) with Vector Quantization (VQ) has achieved great success in both self-supervised pre-training and image generation. However, most existing methods struggle to address the trade-off in shared latent space for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Siyuan Li , Luyuan Zhang , Zedong Wang , Juanxi Tian , Cheng Tan , Zicheng Liu , Chang Yu , Qingsong Xie , Haonan Lu , Haoqian Wang , Zhen Lei

Accurate segmentation of tubular structures in medical images, such as vessels and airway trees, is crucial for computer-aided diagnosis, radiotherapy, and surgical planning. However, significant challenges exist in algorithm design when…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-11 Yi Huang , Ke Zhang , Wei Liu , Yuanyuan Wang , Vishal M. Patel , Le Lu , Xu Han , Dakai Jin , Ke Yan

Previous work approaches the SQL-to-text generation task using vanilla Seq2Seq models, which may not fully capture the inherent graph-structured information in SQL query. In this paper, we first introduce a strategy to represent the SQL…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Kun Xu , Lingfei Wu , Zhiguo Wang , Yansong Feng , Vadim Sheinin

Data representation remains a fundamental challenge in machine learning, particularly when adapting sequence-based architectures like Transformers and Large Language Models (LLMs) for structured tabular data. Existing methods often fail to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Kayvan Karim , Hani Ragab Hassen. Hadj Batatia

Tables convey factual and quantitative data with implicit conventions created by humans that are often challenging for machines to parse. Prior work on table recognition (TR) has mainly centered around complex task-specific combinations of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 ShengYun Peng , Aishwarya Chakravarthy , Seongmin Lee , Xiaojing Wang , Rajarajeswari Balasubramaniyan , Duen Horng Chau

High-quality quadrilateral mesh generation is a fundamental challenge in computer graphics. Traditional optimization-based methods are often constrained by the topological quality of input meshes and suffer from severe efficiency…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Yuguang Chen , Xinhai Liu , Xiangyu Zhu , Yiling Zhu , Zhuo Chen , Dongyu Zhang , Chunchao Guo

Remote sensing vision tasks require extensive labeled data across multiple, interconnected domains. However, current generative data augmentation frameworks are task-isolated, i.e., each vision task requires training an independent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Datao Tang , Hao Wang , Yudeng Xin , Hui Qiao , Dongsheng Jiang , Yin Li , Zhiheng Yu , Xiangyong Cao

Since self-attention layers in Transformers are permutation invariant by design, positional encodings must be explicitly incorporated to enable spatial understanding. However, fixed-size lookup tables used in traditional learnable position…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Huayang Li , Yahui Liu , Hongyu Sun , Deng Cai , Leyang Cui , Wei Bi , Peilin Zhao , Taro Watanabe

The ability to generate natural language sequences from source code snippets has a variety of applications such as code summarization, documentation, and retrieval. Sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) models, adopted from neural machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-22 Uri Alon , Shaked Brody , Omer Levy , Eran Yahav

A significant portion of the data available today is found within tables. Therefore, it is necessary to use automated table extraction to obtain thorough results when data-mining. Today's popular state-of-the-art methods for table…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Zach Colter , Morteza Fayazi , Zineb Benameur-El , Serafina Kamp , Shuyan Yu , Ronald Dreslinski

Information extraction from semi-structured webpages provides valuable long-tailed facts for augmenting knowledge graph. Relational Web tables are a critical component containing additional entities and attributes of rich and diverse…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Daheng Wang , Prashant Shiralkar , Colin Lockard , Binxuan Huang , Xin Luna Dong , Meng Jiang

Workbook-scale spreadsheet understanding is increasingly important for language-model-based data analysis agents, but remains challenging because relevant information is often distributed across multiple sheets with heterogeneous schemas,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Yiming Lei , Yiqi Wang , Yujia Zhang , Bo Guan , Depei Zhu , Chunhui Wang , Zhuonan Hao , Tianyu Shi

The automated reconstruction of the logical arrangement of tables from image data, termed Table Structure Recognition (TSR), is fundamental for semantic data extraction. Recently, researchers have explored a wide range of techniques to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Nam Quan Nguyen , Xuan Phong Pham , Tuan-Anh Tran