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Recently, self-supervised instance discrimination methods have achieved significant success in learning visual representations from unlabeled photographic images. However, given the marked differences between photographic and medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-18 Mohammad Reza Hosseinzadeh Taher , Fatemeh Haghighi , Michael B. Gotway , Jianming Liang

Video grounding aims to localize a moment from an untrimmed video for a given textual query. Existing approaches focus more on the alignment of visual and language stimuli with various likelihood-based matching or regression strategies,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 Guoshun Nan , Rui Qiao , Yao Xiao , Jun Liu , Sicong Leng , Hao Zhang , Wei Lu

Incremental learning for person re-identification (ReID) aims to develop models that can be trained with a continuous data stream, which is a more practical setting for real-world applications. However, the existing incremental ReID methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Zexian Yang , Dayan Wu , Wanqian Zhang , Bo Li , Weiping Wang

Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification (VI-ReID) is a challenging retrieval task under complex modality changes. Existing methods usually focus on extracting discriminative visual features while ignoring the reliability and commonality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Hu Lu , Xuezhang Zou , Pingping Zhang

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) aims to align the labelled source distribution with the unlabelled target distribution to obtain domain-invariant predictive models. Since cross-modality medical data exhibit significant intra and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Fengming Lin , Yan Xia , Michael MacRaild , Yash Deo , Haoran Dou , Qiongyao Liu , Kun Wu , Nishant Ravikumar , Alejandro F. Frangi

Video Anomaly Detection (VAD) can play a key role in spotting unusual activities in video footage. VAD is difficult to use in real-world settings due to the dynamic nature of human actions, environmental variations, and domain shifts.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Shanle Yao , Ghazal Alinezhad Noghre , Armin Danesh Pazho , Hamed Tabkhi

Visible-Infrared Person Re-identification (VI-ReID) is a challenging cross-modal pedestrian retrieval task, due to significant intra-class variations and cross-modal discrepancies among different cameras. Existing works mainly focus on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Kaijie Ren , Lei Zhang

The divergence between labeled training data and unlabeled testing data is a significant challenge for recent deep learning models. Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) attempts to solve such problem. Recent works show that self-training is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Chuang Zhu , Kebin Liu , Wenqi Tang , Ke Mei , Jiaqi Zou , Tiejun Huang

Deploying multi-sequence magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) segmentation models to new clinical environments is challenging due to variations in scanners and acquisition protocols. Although existing TTA methods handle basic per-modality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Zhipeng Deng , Jiale Zhou , Wenhan Jiang , Haolin Wang , Xun Lin , Yafei Ou , Yefeng Zheng

Causal probing methods aim to test and control how internal representations influence the behavior of generative models. In causal probing, an intervention modifies hidden states so that a property takes on a different value. Most existing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Sadegh Khorasani , Saber Salehkaleybar , Negar Kiyavash , Matthias Grossglauser

Deep learning-based approaches for content-based image retrieval (CBIR) of CT liver images is an active field of research, but suffers from some critical limitations. First, they are heavily reliant on labeled data, which can be challenging…

Unsupervised person re-identification (ReID) is a challenging task without data annotation to guide discriminative learning. Existing methods attempt to solve this problem by clustering extracted embeddings to generate pseudo labels.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Xue Li , Tengfei Liang , Yi Jin , Tao Wang , Yidong Li

Visible-infrared person re-identification (VI-ReID) is challenging due to considerable cross-modality discrepancies. Existing works mainly focus on learning modality-invariant features while suppressing modality-specific ones. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Yunhao Du , Zhicheng Zhao , Fei Su

Multimodal reasoning stands as a pivotal capability for large vision-language models (LVLMs). The integration with Domain-Specific Languages (DSL), offering precise visual representations, equips these models with the opportunity to execute…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Xueliang Zhao , Xinting Huang , Tingchen Fu , Qintong Li , Shansan Gong , Lemao Liu , Wei Bi , Lingpeng Kong

In the conventional person re-id setting, it is assumed that the labeled images are the person images within the bounding box for each individual; this labeling across multiple nonoverlapping camera views from raw video surveillance is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Jingke Meng , Sheng Wu , Wei-Shi Zheng

Video-based person Re-Identification (V-ReID) aims to retrieve specific persons from raw videos captured by non-overlapped cameras. As a fundamental task, it spreads many multimedia and computer vision applications. However, due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Xuehu Liu , Pingping Zhang , Huchuan Lu

While metric learning is important for Person re-identification (RE-ID), a significant problem in visual surveillance for cross-view pedestrian matching, existing metric models for RE-ID are mostly based on supervised learning that requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Hong-Xing Yu , Ancong Wu , Wei-Shi Zheng

Unsupervised anomaly detection (UAD) presents a complementary alternative to supervised learning for brain tumor segmentation in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), particularly when annotated datasets are limited, costly, or inconsistent. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Gerard Comas-Quiles , Carles Garcia-Cabrera , Julia Dietlmeier , Noel E. O'Connor , Ferran Marques

Continual learning aims to improve the ability of modern learning systems to deal with non-stationary distributions, typically by attempting to learn a series of tasks sequentially. Prior art in the field has largely considered supervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Dushyant Rao , Francesco Visin , Andrei A. Rusu , Yee Whye Teh , Razvan Pascanu , Raia Hadsell

Object detectors trained on large-scale RGB datasets are being extensively employed in real-world applications. However, these RGB-trained models suffer a performance drop under adverse illumination and lighting conditions. Infrared (IR)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Vibashan VS , Domenick Poster , Suya You , Shuowen Hu , Vishal M. Patel