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In this paper we present APEX-Embedding-7B (Advanced Processing for Epistemic eXtraction), a 7-billion parameter decoder-only text Feature Extraction Model, specifically designed for Document Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) tasks. Our…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Thea Aviss

Accuracy predictor is trained to predict the validation accuracy of an network from its architecture encoding. It can effectively assist in designing networks and improving Neural Architecture Search(NAS) efficiency. However, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Ruyi Zhang , Ziwei Yang , Zhi Yang , Xubo Yang , Lei Wang , Zheyang Li

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances recency and factuality in answers. However, existing evaluations rarely test how well these systems cope with real-world noise, conflicting between internal and external retrieved contexts, or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Yixiao Zeng , Tianyu Cao , Danqing Wang , Xinran Zhao , Zimeng Qiu , Morteza Ziyadi , Tongshuang Wu , Lei Li

To enhance the quality and speed of data processing and protect the privacy and security of the data, edge computing has been extensively applied to support data-intensive intelligent processing services at edge. Among these data-intensive…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Yana Qin , Danye Wu , Zhiwei Xu , Jie Tian , Yujun Zhang

Complex natural language applications such as speech translation or pivot translation traditionally rely on cascaded models. However, cascaded models are known to be prone to error propagation and model discrepancy problems. Furthermore,…

We study leveraging adaptive retrieval to ensure sufficient "bridge" documents are retrieved for reasoning-intensive retrieval. Bridge documents are those that contribute to the reasoning process yet are not directly relevant to the initial…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Jongho Kim , Jaeyoung Kim , Seung-won Hwang , Jihyuk Kim , Yu Jin Kim , Moontae Lee

Automated scoring of student work at scale requires balancing accuracy against cost and latency. In "cascade" systems, small language models (LMs) handle easier scoring tasks while escalating harder ones to larger LMs -- but the challenge…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Tyler Burleigh

Background: Recursive reasoning models achieve strong performance through iterative refinement, allowing small networks to match large language models. However, training is computationally expensive, often requiring 36 GPU-hours for Sudoku…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Kaleem Ullah Qasim , Jiashu Zhang

Traditional end-to-end contextual robust optimization models are trained for specific contextual data, requiring complete retraining whenever new contextual information arrives. This limitation hampers their use in online decision-making…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-20 Carlos Gamboa , Alexandre Street , Davi Valladão , Bernardo Pagnocelli

Academic writing requires both coherent text generation and precise citation of relevant literature. Although recent Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems have significantly improved factual accuracy in general-purpose text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Yubo Wang , Xueguang Ma , Ping Nie , Huaye Zeng , Zhiheng Lyu , Yuxuan Zhang , Benjamin Schneider , Yi Lu , Xiang Yue , Wenhu Chen

Context-augmented generation (CAG) techniques, including RAG and ICL, require the efficient combination of multiple contexts to generate responses to user queries. Directly inputting these contexts as a sequence introduces a considerable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Xinyu Yang , Tianqi Chen , Beidi Chen

Packet classification is a core function in software-defined networks, and learning-based methods have recently shown significant throughput gains on large-scale rulesets. However, existing learning-based approaches struggle with…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Zhengyu Liao , Shiyou Qian

Most of the learning-based algorithms for bitrate adaptation are limited to offline learning, which inevitably suffers from the simulation-to-reality gap. Online learning can better adapt to dynamic real-time communication scenes but still…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Qianyuan Zheng , Hao Chen , Zhan Ma

We develop a penalized likelihood estimation framework to estimate the structure of Gaussian Bayesian networks from observational data. In contrast to recent methods which accelerate the learning problem by restricting the search space, our…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-24 Bryon Aragam , Qing Zhou

Two questions regarding practitioners' use of patent embeddings arise: (i) Does one fine-tuning recipe suffice for all downstream applications? (ii) Is fine-tuning on one patent landscape sufficient for downstream application on other…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Amirhossein Yousefiramandi , Ciaran Cooney

Conventional automatic speech recognition systems do not produce punctuation marks which are important for the readability of the speech recognition results. They are also needed for subsequent natural language processing tasks such as…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-08 Jumon Nozaki , Tatsuya Kawahara , Kenkichi Ishizuka , Taiichi Hashimoto

Attention encoder-decoder model architecture is the backbone of several recent top performing foundation speech models: Whisper, Seamless, OWSM, and Canary-1B. However, the reported data and compute requirements for their training are…

Many continuous-control problems ship with a competent but suboptimal controller (a tuned PID, a hand-designed gait). A growing family of methods uses such controllers as queryable experts during RL, but each method has been proposed in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yann Berthelot , Philippe Preux , Riad Akrour

This letter presents a pioneering method that employs deep learning within a probabilistic framework for the joint estimation of both direct and cascaded channels in an ambient backscatter (AmBC) network comprising multiple tags. In…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-27 Fatemeh Rezaei , S. Mojtaba Marvasti-Zadeh , Chintha Tellambura , Amine Maaref

This experience report analyses a one year project focused on building a distributed real-time analytics system using edge computing and machine learning. The project faced critical setbacks due to a big-bang integration approach, where all…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Alessandro Aneggi , Andrea Janes