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相关论文: Hybrid Architecture Gets Fluid: A New Paradigm for…

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This paper investigates a design framework for sparse fluid antenna systems (FAS) enabling high-performance direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation, particularly in challenging millimeter-wave (mmWave) environments. By ingeniously harnessing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-15 He Xu , Tuo Wu , Ye Tian , Ming Jin , Wei Liu , Qinghua Guo , Maged Elkashlan , Matthew C. Valenti , Chan-Byoung Chae , Kin-Fai Tong , Kai-Kit Wong

With the rapid expansion of low-altitude economy (LAE) services and the growing demand for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) in air-ground networks, reliable direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation has become essential for both…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-02 Ye Tian , Tuo Wu , Jintao Wu , He Xu , Yuanjun Shen , Xianfu Lei , Kin-Fai Tong

Fluid antenna (FA) technology has emerged as a promising approach in wireless communications due to its capability of providing increased degrees of freedom (DoFs) and exceptional design flexibility. This paper addresses the challenge of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-15 He Xu , Tuo Wu , Ye Tian , Kangda Zhi , Wei Liu , Baiyang Liu , Hing Cheung So , Naofal Al-Dhahir , Kin-Fai Tong , Chan-Byoung Chae , Kai-Kit Wong

Terahertz (THz) communication combined with ultra-massive multiple-input multiple-output (UM-MIMO) technology is promising for 6G wireless systems, where fast and precise direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation is crucial for effective…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-31 Ye Tian , Jiaji Ren , Tuo Wu , Wei Liu , Chau Yuen , Merouane Debbah , Naofal Al-Dhahir , Matthew C. Valenti , Hing Cheung So , Yonina C. Eldar

Direction of Arrival (DOA) estimation serves as a critical sensing technology poised to play a vital role in future intelligent and ubiquitous communication systems. Despite the development of numerous mature super-resolution algorithms,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Jiaji Ren , Ye Tian , Baiyang Liu , Tuo Wu , Wei Liu , Kai-Kit Wong , Kin-Fai Tong , Kwai-Man Luk

Due to the power consumption and high circuit cost in antenna arrays, the practical application of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) in the sixth generation (6G) and future wireless networks is still challenging. Employing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Baihua Shi , Qi Zhang , Rongen Dong , Qijuan Jie , Shihao Yan , Feng Shu , Jiangzhou Wang

A large-scale fully-digital receive antenna array can provide very high-resolution direction of arrival (DOA) estimation, but resulting in a significantly high RF-chain circuit cost. Thus, a hybrid analog and digital (HAD) structure is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Feng Shu , Yaolu Qin , Tingting Liu , Linqing Gui , Yijin Zhang , Jun Li , Zhu Han

Sensing emerges as a critical challenge in 6G networks, which require simultaneous communication and target sensing capabilities. State-of-the-art super-resolution techniques for the direction of arrival (DoA) estimation encounter…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-17 Murat Babek Salman , Emil Björnson

Direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation is one of the most demanding tasks for the millimeter wave (mmWave) communication of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with the hybrid beamforming (HBF) architecture. In this paper,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Tian Lin , Xuemeng Zhou , Yu Zhu , Yi Jiang

Hybrid Analog and Digital (HAD) architectures provide a cost-effective alternative for large-scale antenna arrays, but accurate Direction-of-Arrival (DoA) estimation remains challenging due to limited digital dimensionality and constrained…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-04 Miguel Rivas-Costa , Carlos Mosquera

The direction of arrival (DOA) estimation in array signal processing is an important research area. The effectiveness of the direction of arrival greatly determines the performance of multi-input multi-output (MIMO) antenna systems. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Fanxu Meng

To improve the accuracy of direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation, a deep learning (DL)-based method called CDAE-DNN is proposed for hybrid analog and digital (HAD) massive MIMO receive array with overlapped subarray (OSA) architecture in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-13 Yifan Li , Baihua Shi , Feng Shu , Yaoliang Song , Jiangzhou Wang

Switches-based hybrid architecture has attracted much attention, especially in directional-of-arrival (DOA) sensing, due to its ability of significantly reducing the hardware cost by compressing massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-14 Yifan Li , Kang Wei , Linqiong Jia , Jun Zou , Feng Shu , Yaoliang Song , Jiangzhou Wang

This work analyses the performance-complexity tradeoff for different direction of arrival (DoA) estimation techniques. Such tradeoff is investigated taking into account uniform linear array structures. Several DoA estimation techniques have…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-06 Edno Gentilho , Paulo Rogério Scalassara , Taufik Abrão

Fluid antenna systems (FAS) have emerged as a revolutionary technology offering enhanced spatial diversity within a compact form factor. Concurrently, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are integral to future networks, necessitating channel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Xusheng Zhu , Kai-Kit Wong , Qingqing Wu , Hyundong Shin , Yangyang Zhang

We propose a novel receiver architecture that preserves the performance benefits of multiport selection in fluid-antenna systems while requiring only a very small number of radio-frequency (RF) chains. The resulting fluid-antenna hybrid…

Massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antenna arrays eventuate a huge amount of circuit costs and computational complexity. To satisfy the needs of high precision and low cost in future green wireless communication, the conventional…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-29 Feng Shu , Baihua Shi , Yiwen Chen , Jiatong Bai , Yifan Li , Tingting Liu , Zhu Han , Xiaohu You

Due to its excellent performance in rate and resolution, fully-digital (FD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna arrays has been widely applied in data transmission and direction of arrival (DOA) measurements, etc. But it…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-13 Jiatong Bai , Feng Shu , Qinghe Zheng , Bo Xu , Baihua Shi , Yiwen Chen , Weibin Zhang , Xianpeng Wang

As a green MIMO structure, massive H$^2$AD is viewed as a potential technology for the future 6G wireless network. For such a structure, it is a challenging task to design a low-complexity and high-performance fusion of target direction…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Feng Shu , Jiatong Bai , Di Wu , Wei Zhu , Bin Deng , Fuhui Zhou , Jiangzhou Wang

Movable antenna (MA)-enabled near-field (NF) communications offer significant potential for 6G, yet existing designs often neglect the practical constraints of hybrid beamforming (HBF) for extremely large-scale MIMO (XL-MIMO). Conversely,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Xiangqian Xu , Songjie Yang , Arumugam Nallanathan
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