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Dynamic graphs have attracted increasing attention due to their ability to model complex and evolving relationships in real-world scenarios. Traditional approaches typically pre-train models using dynamic link prediction and directly apply…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Yufei Peng , Cheng Yang , Zhengjie Fan , Chuan Shi

Seismic inversion refers to the process of estimating reservoir rock properties from seismic reflection data. Conventional and machine learning-based inversion workflows usually work in a trace-by-trace fashion on seismic data, utilizing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-30 Ahmad Mustafa , Motaz Alfarraj , Ghassan AlRegib

Iterative generative models such as Flow Matching and Diffusion models have demonstrated strong test-time scaling behavior, where additional inference computation can improve generation quality. In contrast, Drift Models offer efficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Chenrui Ma , Xi Xiao , Lin Zhao , Tianyang Wang , Ferdinando Fioretto , Yanning Shen

We propose Parallelised Diffeomorphic Sampling-based Motion Planning (PDMP). PDMP is a novel parallelised framework that uses bijective and differentiable mappings, or diffeomorphisms, to transform sampling distributions of sampling-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Tin Lai , Weiming Zhi , Tucker Hermans , Fabio Ramos

Generative models have emerged as a powerful paradigm for solving physics systems and modeling complex spatiotemporal dynamics. However, achieving high physical accuracy without incurring high computational cost remains a fundamental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Jiahe Huang , Sihan Xu , Sharvaree Vadgama , Rose Yu

Multi-task model training has been adopted to enable a single deep neural network model (often a large language model) to handle multiple tasks (e.g., question answering and text summarization). Multi-task training commonly receives input…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Chenyu Jiang , Zhen Jia , Shuai Zheng , Yida Wang , Chuan Wu

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly relied upon for complex workflows, yet their ability to maintain flow of instructions remains underexplored. Existing benchmarks conflate task complexity with structural ordering, making it…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Andrew Jaffe , Noah Reicin , Jinho D. Choi

Seismic stratigraphic interpretation of shelf-edge clinothems is essential for revealing tectonic evolution, paleoclimate change, depositional dynamic conditions, and hydrocarbon generation and accumulation during basin filling. However,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Hui Gao , Xinming Wu , Jintao Li , Xiaoming Sun , Jiarun Yang

Spatio-temporal machine learning is critically needed for a variety of societal applications, such as agricultural monitoring, hydrological forecast, and traffic management. These applications greatly rely on regional features that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Zhexiong Liu , Licheng Liu , Yiqun Xie , Zhenong Jin , Xiaowei Jia

The rapid advancement of deep learning models often attributes to their ability to leverage massive training data. In contrast, such privilege has not yet fully benefited 3D deep learning, mainly due to the limited availability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Xiaoyang Wu , Zhuotao Tian , Xin Wen , Bohao Peng , Xihui Liu , Kaicheng Yu , Hengshuang Zhao

The paradigm shift toward structure-driven molecule generation has been propelled by advances in deep generative models, such as variational auto-encoders and diffusion models. However, these generative models for molecular design remain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Peidong Liu , Wenbo Zhang , Wei Ju , Jiancheng Lv , Xianggen Liu

In this paper, we present a novel framework for enhancing model interpretability by integrating heatmaps produced separately by ResNet and a restructured 2D Transformer with globally weighted input saliency. We address the critical problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Jiztom Kavalakkatt Francis , Matthew J Darr

Sampling-based motion planning (SBMP) algorithms are renowned for their robust global search capabilities. However, the inherent randomness in their sampling mechanisms often result in inconsistent path quality and limited search…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-27 Lei Zhuang , Jingdong Zhao , Yuntao Li , Zichun Xu , Liangliang Zhao , Hong Liu

Rectified Flow (RF) models achieve state-of-the-art generation quality, yet controlling them for precise tasks -- such as semantic editing or blind image recovery -- remains a challenge. Current approaches bifurcate into inversion-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Vansh Bansal , James G Scott

Existing approaches for information cascade prediction fall into three main categories: feature-driven methods, point process-based methods, and deep learning-based methods. Among them, deep learning-based methods, characterized by its…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Hongjun Zhu , Shun Yuan , Xin Liu , Kuo Chen , Chaolong Jia , Ying Qian

Timely and reliable decision-making is vital for flood emergency response, yet it remains severely hindered by limited and imprecise situational awareness due to various budget and data accessibility constraints. Traditional flood…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Qian Sun , Graham Hults , Susu Xu

Large Language Models (LLMs) have reshaped natural language processing, powering applications from multi-hop retrieval and question answering to autonomous agent workflows. Yet, prompt engineering -- the task of crafting textual inputs to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Li Yin , Zhangyang Wang

Despite the success of generating high-quality images given any text prompts by diffusion-based generative models, prior works directly generate the entire images, but cannot provide object-wise manipulation capability. To support wider…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Runhui Huang , Kaixin Cai , Jianhua Han , Xiaodan Liang , Renjing Pei , Guansong Lu , Songcen Xu , Wei Zhang , Hang Xu

We propose Context-Adaptive Multi-Prompt Embedding, a novel approach to enrich semantic representations in vision-language contrastive learning. Unlike standard CLIP-style models that rely on a single text embedding, our method introduces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Dahun Kim , Anelia Angelova

Task embedding, a meta-learning technique that captures task-specific information, has gained popularity, especially in areas such as multi-task learning, model editing, and interpretability. However, it faces challenges with the emergence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Xinyu Wang , Hainiu Xu , Lin Gui , Yulan He