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Sketching is a direct and inexpensive means of visual expression. Though image-based sketching has been well studied, video-based sketch animation generation is still very challenging due to the temporal coherence requirement. In this…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Xinding Zhu , Xinye Yang , Shuyang Zheng , Zhexin Zhang , Fei Gao , Jing Huang , Jiazhou Chen

Autoregressive (AR) models have recently shown strong performance in image generation, where a critical component is the visual tokenizer (VT) that maps continuous pixel inputs to discrete token sequences. The quality of the VT largely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Huawei Lin , Tong Geng , Zhaozhuo Xu , Weijie Zhao

In this paper, we focus on motion discrete tokenization, which converts raw motion into compact discrete tokens--a process proven crucial for efficient motion generation. In this paradigm, increasing the number of tokens is a common…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Sheng Yan , Yong Wang , Xin Du , Junsong Yuan , Mengyuan Liu

Foundation models for 3D vision have recently demonstrated remarkable capabilities in 3D perception. However, scaling these models to long-sequence image inputs remains a significant challenge due to inference-time inefficiency. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 You Shen , Zhipeng Zhang , Yansong Qu , Xiawu Zheng , Jiayi Ji , Shengchuan Zhang , Liujuan Cao

Perceptual video compression leverages generative priors to reconstruct realistic textures and motions at low bitrates. However, existing perceptual codecs often lack native support for variable bitrate and progressive delivery, and their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Daowen Li , Ruixiao Dong , Ying Chen , Kai Li , Ding Ding , Li Li

VQ-based image generation typically follows a two-stage pipeline: a tokenizer encodes images into discrete tokens, and a generative model learns their dependencies for reconstruction. However, improved tokenization in the first stage does…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Bin Wu , Mengqi Huang , Weinan Jia , Zhendong Mao

Efficient image tokenization with high compression ratios remains a critical challenge for training generative models. We present SoftVQ-VAE, a continuous image tokenizer that leverages soft categorical posteriors to aggregate multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Hao Chen , Ze Wang , Xiang Li , Ximeng Sun , Fangyi Chen , Jiang Liu , Jindong Wang , Bhiksha Raj , Zicheng Liu , Emad Barsoum

Autoregressive transformers have revolutionized generative models in language processing and shown substantial promise in image and video generation. However, these models face significant challenges when extended to 3D generation tasks due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Jinzhi Zhang , Feng Xiong , Mu Xu

Vector graphics are widely used in digital art and highly favored by designers due to their scalability and layer-wise properties. However, the process of creating and editing vector graphics requires creativity and design expertise, making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Peiying Zhang , Nanxuan Zhao , Jing Liao

Autoregressive (AR) video generative models rely on video tokenizers that compress pixels into discrete token sequences. The length of these token sequences is crucial for balancing reconstruction quality against downstream generation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Tianwei Xiong , Jun Hao Liew , Zilong Huang , Zhijie Lin , Jiashi Feng , Xihui Liu

Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) is a popular vector image format that offers good support for interactivity and animation. Despite its appealing characteristics, creating custom SVG content can be challenging for users due to the steep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Ronghuan Wu , Wanchao Su , Kede Ma , Jing Liao

We present SketchGPT, a flexible framework that employs a sequence-to-sequence autoregressive model for sketch generation, and completion, and an interpretation case study for sketch recognition. By mapping complex sketches into simplified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Adarsh Tiwari , Sanket Biswas , Josep Lladós

World models empower model-based agents to interactively explore, reason, and plan within imagined environments for real-world decision-making. However, the high demand for interactivity poses challenges in harnessing recent advancements in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Jialong Wu , Shaofeng Yin , Ningya Feng , Xu He , Dong Li , Jianye Hao , Mingsheng Long

Generating lifelike human motions from descriptive texts has experienced remarkable research focus in the recent years, propelled by the emerging requirements of digital humans.Despite impressive advances, existing approaches are often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Yuan Wang , Di Huang , Yaqi Zhang , Wanli Ouyang , Jile Jiao , Xuetao Feng , Yan Zhou , Pengfei Wan , Shixiang Tang , Dan Xu

Large Vision Language Models (VLMs) effectively bridge the modality gap through extensive pretraining, acquiring sophisticated visual representations aligned with language. However, it remains underexplored whether these representations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Jiahao Guo , Sinan Du , Jingfeng Yao , Wenyu Liu , Bo Li , Haoxiang Cao , Kun Gai , Chun Yuan , Kai Wu , Xinggang Wang

Autoregressive image modeling relies on visual tokenizers to compress images into compact latent representations. We design an end-to-end training pipeline that jointly optimizes reconstruction and generation, enabling direct supervision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Wenda Chu , Bingliang Zhang , Jiaqi Han , Yizhuo Li , Linjie Yang , Yisong Yue , Qiushan Guo

The development of unified multimodal large language models (MLLMs) is fundamentally challenged by the granularity gap between visual understanding and generation: understanding requires high-level semantic abstractions, while image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Yan Li , Ning Liao , Xiangyu Zhao , Shaofeng Zhang , Xiaoxing Wang , Yifan Yang , Junchi Yan , Xue Yang

Recent text-to-video (T2V) generation methods have seen significant advancements. However, the majority of these works focus on producing short video clips of a single event (i.e., single-scene videos). Meanwhile, recent large language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Han Lin , Abhay Zala , Jaemin Cho , Mohit Bansal

Although Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown remarkable potential in Visual Document Retrieval (VDR) through generating high-quality multi-vector embeddings, the substantial storage overhead caused by representing a page…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Jiahao Huo , Yu Huang , Yibo Yan , Ye Pan , Kening Zheng , Wei-Chieh Huang , Yi Cao , Mingdong Ou , Philip S. Yu , Xuming Hu

Recent large language models have shifted SVG generation from differentiable rendering optimization to autoregressive program synthesis. However, existing approaches still rely on generic byte-level tokenization inherited from natural…