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Frontier coding agents are increasingly used in workflows where users supervise progress primarily through repeated improvement of a public score, namely the reported score on a public evaluation file with labels in the workspace, rather…

We study whether state-of-the-art AI coding agents, given the same data and research question, produce the same empirical results. Deploying 150 autonomous Claude Code agents to independently test six hypotheses about market quality trends…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Ruijiang Gao , Steven Chong Xiao

Scaling of neural networks has recently shown great potential to improve the model capacity in various fields. Specifically, model performance has a power-law relationship with model size or data size, which provides important guidance for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Gaowei Zhang , Yupeng Hou , Hongyu Lu , Yu Chen , Wayne Xin Zhao , Ji-Rong Wen

When developing reinforcement learning agents, the standard approach is to train an agent to converge to a fixed policy that is as close to optimal as possible for a single fixed reward function. If different agent behaviour is required in…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 David O'Callaghan , Patrick Mannion

Can artificial agents benefit from human conventions? Human societies manage to successfully self-organize and resolve the tragedy of the commons in common-pool resources, in spite of the bleak prediction of non-cooperative game theory. On…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Panayiotis Danassis , Zeki Doruk Erden , Boi Faltings

LLM-based coding agents are rapidly being deployed in software development, yet their safety implications remain poorly understood. These agents, while capable of accelerating software development, may exhibit unsafe behaviors during normal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Matous Kozak , Roshanak Zilouchian Moghaddam , Siva Sivaraman

Despite significant empirical and theoretically supported evidence that non-static parameter choices can be strongly beneficial in evolutionary computation, the question how to best adjust parameter values plays only a marginal role in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Carola Doerr , Markus Wagner

Reinforcement Learning (RL) agents have great successes in solving tasks with large observation and action spaces from limited feedback. Still, training the agents is data-intensive and there are no guarantees that the learned behavior is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Helge Spieker

Overcoming the impact of selfish behavior of rational players in multiagent systems is a fundamental problem in game theory. Without any intervention from a central agent, strategic users take actions in order to maximize their personal…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Maria-Florina Balcan , Matteo Pozzi , Dravyansh Sharma

Existing methods for detection rule generation are tightly coupled to specific input-output combinations, requiring dedicated pipelines for each. We formalize this problem as a unified mapping f:C*L->R and characterize optimal rules through…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Cheng Meng , Wenxin Le , Xinyi Li , Qiuyun Wang , Fangli Ren , Zhengwei Jiang , Baoxu Liu

Using multiple agents was found to improve the debugging capabilities of Large Language Models. However, increasing the number of LLM-agents has several drawbacks such as increasing the running costs and rising the risk for the agents to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Yacine Majdoub , Eya Ben Charrada , Haifa Touati

Agent decision making using Reinforcement Learning (RL) heavily relies on either a model or simulator of the environment (e.g., moving in an 8x8 maze with three rooms, playing Chess on an 8x8 board). Due to this dependence, small changes in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Wenjun Li , Pradeep Varakantham , Dexun Li

Autonomous AI agents are being deployed with filesystem access, email control, and multi-step planning. This thesis contributes to four open problems in AI safety: understanding dangerous internal computations, removing dangerous behaviors…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Aengus Lynch

The increasing adoption of Reinforcement Learning in safety-critical systems domains such as autonomous vehicles, health, and aviation raises the need for ensuring their safety. Existing safety mechanisms such as adversarial training,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Paulina Stevia Nouwou Mindom , Amin Nikanjam , Foutse Khomh , John Mullins

AI coding agents are reshaping software development through both autonomous and human-mediated pull requests (PRs). When developers use AI agents to generate code under their own accounts, code authorship attribution becomes critical for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Taher A. Ghaleb

Performance optimization is a critical yet challenging aspect of software development, often requiring a deep understanding of system behavior, algorithmic tradeoffs, and careful code modifications. Although recent advances in AI coding…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Huiyun Peng , Antonio Zhong , Ricardo Andrés Calvo Méndez , Kelechi G. Kalu , James C. Davis

Continually solving new, unsolved tasks is the key to learning diverse behaviors. Through reinforcement learning (RL), we have made massive strides towards solving tasks that have a single goal. However, in the multi-task domain, where an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Yunzhi Zhang , Pieter Abbeel , Lerrel Pinto

As LM agents gain the ability to execute actions on real computer systems, we need ways to not only prevent harmful actions at scale but also effectively remediate harm when prevention fails. We formalize a solution to this neglected…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Christy Li , Sky CH-Wang , Andi Peng , Andreea Bobu

In order for agents trained by deep reinforcement learning to work alongside humans in realistic settings, we will need to ensure that the agents are \emph{robust}. Since the real world is very diverse, and human behavior often changes in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Paul Knott , Micah Carroll , Sam Devlin , Kamil Ciosek , Katja Hofmann , A. D. Dragan , Rohin Shah

We present a two-stage pipeline for AI-assisted improvement of published algorithm implementations. In the first stage, a large language model with research capabilities identifies recently published algorithms satisfying explicit…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Worasait Suwannik