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Decompilation converts machine code into human-readable form, enabling analysis and debugging without source code. However, fidelity issues often degrade the readability and semantic accuracy of decompiled output. Existing methods, such as…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Zhiping Zhou , Xiaohong Li , Ruitao Feng , Yao Zhang , Yuekang Li , Wenbu Feng , Yunqian Wang , Yuqing Li

Recent advance of large scale similarity search involves using deeply learned representations to improve the search accuracy and use vector quantization methods to increase the search speed. However, how to learn deep representations that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Shicong Liu , Hongtao Lu

Traditional image and video compression algorithms rely on hand-crafted encoder/decoder pairs (codecs) that lack adaptability and are agnostic to the data being compressed. Here we describe the concept of generative compression, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Shibani Santurkar , David Budden , Nir Shavit

Liquify is a common technique for image editing, which can be used for image distortion. Due to the uncertainty in the distortion variation, restoring distorted images caused by liquify filter is a challenging task. To edit images in an…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-30 Yi Gu , Yuting Gao , Jie Li , Chentao Wu , Weijia Jia

Performing recognition tasks using latent fingerprint samples is often challenging for automated identification systems due to poor quality, distortion, and partially missing information from the input samples. We propose a direct latent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Ali Dabouei , Sobhan Soleymani , Hadi Kazemi , Seyed Mehdi Iranmanesh , Jeremy Dawson , Nasser M. Nasrabadi

Machine learning models of materials$^{1-5}$ accelerate discovery compared to ab initio methods: deep learning models now reproduce density functional theory (DFT)-calculated results at one hundred thousandths of the cost of DFT$^{6}$. To…

Data-driven machine learning methods have the potential to dramatically accelerate the rate of materials design over conventional human-guided approaches. These methods would help identify or, in the case of generative models, even create…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-28 Victor Fung , Shuyi Jia , Jiaxin Zhang , Sirui Bi , Junqi Yin , P. Ganesh

Generative deep learning systems offer powerful tools for artefact generation, given their ability to model distributions of data and generate high-fidelity results. In the context of computational creativity, however, a major shortcoming…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Terence Broad , Sebastian Berns , Simon Colton , Mick Grierson

We present a method for selecting valuable projections in computed tomography (CT) scans to enhance image reconstruction and diagnosis. The approach integrates two important factors, projection-based detectability and data completeness,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Linda-Sophie Schneider , Mareike Thies , Christopher Syben , Richard Schielein , Mathias Unberath , Andreas Maier

Detecting tampered text in document images is a challenging task due to data scarcity. To address this, previous work has attempted to generate tampered documents using rule-based methods. However, the resulting documents often suffer from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Mohamed Dhouib , Davide Buscaldi , Sonia Vanier , Aymen Shabou

The convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have proven to be a powerful tool for discriminative learning. Recently researchers have also started to show interest in the generative aspects of CNNs in order to gain a deeper understanding of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-10 Jifeng Dai , Yang Lu , Ying-Nian Wu

Deep generative models produce data according to a learned representation, e.g. diffusion models, through a process of approximation computing possible samples. Approximation can be understood as reconstruction and the large datasets used…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Luís Arandas , Mick Grierson , Miguel Carvalhais

Deep generative models are attracting great attention for molecular design with desired properties. Most existing models generate molecules by sequentially adding atoms. This often renders generated molecules with less correlation with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Seonghwan Seo , Jaechang Lim , Woo Youn Kim

Clothes grasping and unfolding is a core step in robotic-assisted dressing. Most existing works leverage depth images of clothes to train a deep learning-based model to recognize suitable grasping points. These methods often utilize physics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Xingyu Zhu , Xin Wang , Jonathan Freer , Hyung Jin Chang , Yixing Gao

We propose the Binary Diffusion Probabilistic Model (BDPM), a generative framework specifically designed for data representations in binary form. Conventional denoising diffusion probabilistic models (DDPMs) assume continuous inputs, use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Vitaliy Kinakh , Slava Voloshynovskiy

The widespread adoption of ChatGPT has raised concerns about its misuse, highlighting the need for robust detection of AI-generated text. Current word-level detectors are vulnerable to paraphrasing or simple prompts (PSP), suffer from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Mo Mu , Dianqiao Lei , Chang Li

A generative Bayesian model is developed for deep (multi-layer) convolutional dictionary learning. A novel probabilistic pooling operation is integrated into the deep model, yielding efficient bottom-up and top-down probabilistic learning.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-02-24 Yunchen Pu , Xin Yuan , Lawrence Carin

Text-to-image diffusion models (DMs) develop at an unprecedented pace, supported by thorough theoretical exploration and empirical analysis. Unfortunately, the discrepancy between DMs and autoregressive models (ARMs) complicates the path…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Shitong Shao , Zikai Zhou , Tian Ye , Lichen Bai , Zhiqiang Xu , Zeke Xie

Over the past years, deep generative models have achieved a new level of performance. Generated data has become difficult, if not impossible, to be distinguished from real data. While there are plenty of use cases that benefit from this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Ning Yu , Vladislav Skripniuk , Dingfan Chen , Larry Davis , Mario Fritz

Novel multimodal imaging methods are capable of generating extensive, super high resolution datasets for preclinical research. Yet, a massive lack of annotations prevents the broad use of deep learning to analyze such data. So far, existing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-26 Izabela Horvath , Johannes C. Paetzold , Oliver Schoppe , Rami Al-Maskari , Ivan Ezhov , Suprosanna Shit , Hongwei Li , Ali Ertuerk , Bjoern H. Menze