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相关论文: Probing geometrically perturbed strange stars with…

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In this paper we study an anisotropic model generated from a particular Bianchi type-III metric, which is a generalization of G\"odel's metric and an exact solution of Einstein's field equations. We analyse type Ia supernova data, namely…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-02 R. S. Menezes , C. Pigozzo , S. Carneiro

In this article, we apply the Finsler spacetime to develop the Einstein field equations in the extension of modified geometry. Following Finsler geometry, which is focused on the tangent bundle with a scalar function, a scalar equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Sourav Roy Chowdhury , Debabrata Deb , Farook Rahaman , Saibal Ray

We model a compact relativistic body with anisotropic pressures in the presence of an electric field. The equation of state is barotropic with a linear relationship between the radial pressure and the energy density. Simple exact models of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 P. Mafa Takisa , S. D. Maharaj

Pulsar timing of double neutron star (DNS) systems is one of the best methodologies to study the neutron star masses distribution. Here we report the discovery of a double neutron star system PSR J0641+0448 in the Five-hundred-meter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Z. L. Yang , J. L. Han , P. F. Wang , C. Wang , N. N. Cai , W. C. Jing , W. Q. Su , T. Wang , J. Xu , Yi Yan , D. J. Zhou

We consider neutron star configurations in the scalar-tensor theory of gravity with the coupling between the kinetic term of a scalar field and the Einstein tensor (such the model is a subclass of Horndeski gravity). Neutron stars in this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Pavel E. Kashargin , Sergey V. Sushkov

This article presents a new model for anisotropic compact stars that are confined to physical dark matter in the background of $f(T)$ teleparallel gravity. The model is based on the equation of state (EoS) of the bag model type and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Samprity Das , Prabir Rudra , Surajit Chattopadhyay

(abridged) In this work we present the results of one year of upgraded Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope timing measurements of PSR~J0514$-$4002A, a 4.99-ms pulsar in a 18.8-day, eccentric ($e \, =\, 0.89$) orbit with a massive companion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Alessandro Ridolfi , Paulo C. C. Freire , Yashwant Gupta , Scott M. Ransom

Some highly irradiated close-in exoplanets orbit stars showing anomalously low stellar chromospheric emission. We attribute this to absorption by circumstellar gas replenished by mass loss from ablating planets. Here we report statistics…

In this work, a detailed investigation of compact stars composed of deconfined quark matter with finite strange quark mass ($m_s \neq 0$) admixed with dark energy is presented. The quark sector is modeled using the MIT bag model equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Rohit Roy , Koushik Ballav Goswami , Debadri Bhattacharjee , Pradip Kumar Chattopadhyay

Einstein field equations for anisotropic spheres are solved and exact interior solutions obtained. This paper extends earlier treatments to include anisotropic models which accommodate a wider variety of physically viable energy densities.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Chaisi , S. D. Maharaj

In the present work, we constrain the equation of the state of dense matter in the context of heaviest observed neutron star mass M$_{max}$ = 2.35$\pm 0.17$ M$_{\odot}$ for the black widow pulsar PSR J0952-0607. We propose three…

We have used the Green Bank Telescope to observe the millisecond pulsar PSR J0514-4002A on 43 occasions spread over 2 years. This 5-ms pulsar is located in the globular cluster NGC 1851; it belongs to a binary system and has a highly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Paulo C. Freire , Scott M. Ransom , Yashwant Gupta

We model the mass distribution in the recently discovered Einstein ring LBG J213512.73-010143 (the `Cosmic Eye') using archival Hubble Space Telescope imaging. We reconstruct the mass density profile of the z=0.73 lens and the surface…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Simon Dye , Ian Smail , A. M. Swinbank , H. Ebeling , A. C. Edge

Compact objects have an intrinsic anisotropy due to the presence of strong magnetic fields that cause considerable modifications on the equations of state (EoS). In this work, we study the impact of this anisotropy in the size and shape of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 S. López Pérez , D. Manreza Paret , G. Quintero Angulo , A. Pérez Martínez , D. Alvear Terrero

We compute the 20 lowest frequency radial oscillation modes of strange stars admixed with condensed dark matter. We assume a self-interacting bosonic dark matter, and we model dark matter inside the star as a Bose-Einstein condensate. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Ilidio Lopes

The stellar orbital anisotropy parameter ($\beta_{\rm ani}$) is a persistent systematic uncertainty in galaxy-scale strong gravitational lensing (SGL) cosmology. Typically fixed to isotropy or a local prior, it frequently degenerates with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Jian Hu , Yi Liu , Jian-Ping Hu , Zhongmu Li

We introduce a new type of generating theorems in General Relativity for anisotropic, static, spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein field equations. The results are used to derive a class of solutions that can serve as new models…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Paulo Luz , Sante Carloni

We investigate the structure and the tidal deformability of strange stars (SSs) with a mirror-dark-matter (MDM) core for the standard MIT bag model. We find that to explain the observations of PSR J0740+6620, PSR J0030+0451 and GW170817…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Shu-Hua Yang , Chun-Mei Pi , Xiao-Ping Zheng

We report the discovery and the results of follow-up timing observations of PSR J2045+3633 and PSR J2053+4650, two binary pulsars found in the Northern High Time Resolution Universe pulsar survey being carried out with the Effelsberg radio…

New exact interior solutions to the Einstein field equations for anisotropic spheres are found. We utilise a procedure that necessitates a choice for the energy density and the radial pressure. This class contains the constant density model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Chaisi , S. D. Maharaj