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We use an improved version of the standard effective mass approximation model to describe quantum effects in nanometric semiconductor Quantum Dots (QDs). This allows analytic computation of relevant quantities to a very large extent. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Baptiste Billaud , T. T. Truong

Organic solid-state lasers are reviewed, with a special emphasis on works published during the last decade. Referring originally to dyes in solid-state polymeric matrices, organic lasers also include the rich family of organic…

光学 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Sébastien Chenais , Sebastien Forget

The noise spectra associated with correlations of the current through a single level quantum dot, and with the charge fluctuations on the dot, are calculated for a finite bias voltage. The results turn out to be sensitive to the asymmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. A. Rothstein , O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony

In this set of four lectures, we provide an elementary introduction to light cone field theory and some of its applications in high energy scattering.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Raju Venugopalan

Random lasers (RLs) are intriguing devices with promising applications as light sources for imaging, sensing, super resolution spectral analysis or complex networks engineering. RLs can be obtained from optically pumped dyes, optical fibers…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Antonio Consoli , Niccolò Caselli , Cefe López

A cross-shaped diffusive system with two superconducting and two normal electrodes is considered. A voltage $eV < \Delta$ is applied between the normal leads. Even in the absence of average current through the superconducting electrodes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. E. Nagaev

This paper presents the consideration of the presence and the influence of non-linear distortion of photo-acoustic measurement set-up on the results of thermal properties analysis for the multi-layer semiconductor structure. The authors…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-13 Z. Suszynski , R. Duer , M. Kosikowski

This paper gives a simple introduction to the SO(5) theory of high T_c superconductivity. Current status and relation to experiments are summarized.

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Shou-Cheng Zhang

We present a theory of conductance and noise in generic mesoscopic conductors connected in parallel, and we demonstrate that the additivity of conductance and of shot noise arises as a sole property of the junctions connecting the two (or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Iannaccone , M. Macucci , B. Pellegrini

We introduce the notion, and develop the theory of local-noise spectroscopy (LNS) - a tool to study the properties of systems far from equilibrium by means of flux density correlations. As a test bed, we apply it to biased molecular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-11 Gabriel Cabra , Massimiliano Di Ventra , Michael Galperin

Noise characteristics of state-of-the art light sources are crucial parameters in understanding their limitations towards quantum applications. This work describes a method to study the electrical noise transfer of current driver sources to…

A brief overview of the current state of the problem of electromagnetic field singularities arising from the refraction and scattering of light by material objects is given. The discussion begins with caustics arising from ray tracing in…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-11 M. I. Tribelsky , B. S. Luk'yanchuk

Photocurrent spectroscopy is a versatile technique to identify and understand the optoelectronic dynamics occurring in semiconductor nanowires. Conventional photocurrent spectroscopy allows to explore the morphology and material properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Nadine Erhard , Alexander Holleitner

An analytical study of dynamical properties of a semiconductor laser with optical injection of arbitrary polarization is presented. It is shown that if the injected field is sufficiently weak, then the laser has nine equilibrium points,…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-18 Lauri Ylinen , Tuomo von Lerber , Franko Küppers , Matti Lassas

We carry out a self-consistent analytical theory of unipolar current and noise properties of metal-semiconductor-metal structures made of highly resistive semiconductors in the presence of an applied bias of arbitrary strength. By including…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Gomila , I. R. Cantalapiedra , L. Reggiani

The present paper refers to the theory and the practice of the systems regarding non-linear systems and their applications. We aimed the integration of these systems to elaborate their response as well as to highlight some outstanding…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-03-26 Petre Bucur , Lucian Luca

The main purpose of this chapter is to present a brief introduction to nonlinear excitations, and to underline the soliton concept. This chapter is Chapter 5 in the book High-Temperature Superconductivity: The Nonlinear Mechanism and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mourachkine

Nanocavity lasers, which are an integral part of an on-chip integrated photonic network, are setting stringent requirements on the sensitivity of the techniques used to characterize the laser performance. Current characterization tools…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-11-11 Darko Zibar , Molly Piels , Ole Winther , Jesper Moerk , Christian Schaeffer

These lectures give an introduction to the theory of holographic superconductors. These are superconductors that have a dual gravitational description using gauge/gravity duality. After introducing a suitable gravitational theory, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Gary T. Horowitz

A comprehensive model for the photon number fluctuations and the current noise in quantum cascade lasers is presented. It is shown that the photon intensity noise in quantum cascade lasers exhibits little amplitude squeezing even when noise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Farhan Rana , Rajeev J. Ram