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The Internet of Things (IoT) is transforming our physical world into a complex and dynamic system of connected devices on an unprecedented scale. Connecting everyday physical objects is creating new business models, improving processes and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-25 Roben C. Lunardi , Regio A. Michelin , Charles V. Neu , Avelino F. Zorzo , Salil S. Kanhere

One of the key technologies for future IoT/M2M systems are low power wide area networks, which are designed to support a massive number of low-end devices often in the unlicensed shared spectrum using random access protocols. However these…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Magnus Sandell , Usman Raza

Recently, we proposed a simultaneous quantum and classical communication (SQCC) protocol, where random numbers for quantum key distribution (QKD) and bits for classical communication are encoded on the \emph{same} weak coherent pulse, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Bing Qi , Charles Ci Wen Lim

Computational resource constraints on edge devices make it difficult to develop a fully embedded AI companion system with a satisfactory user experience. AI companion and memory systems detailed in existing literature cannot be directly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Rahul Gupta , Stephen D. H. Hsu

Massive co-located devices require new paradigms to allow proper network connectivity. Internet of things (IoT) is the paradigm that offers a solution for the inter-connectivity of devices, but in dense IoT networks time synchronization is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-02 Maria Antonieta Alvarez , Umberto Spagnolini

Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at reasoning, traditionally requiring high-quality large-scale data and extensive training. Recent works reveal a very appealing Less-Is-More phenomenon where very small, carefully curated high-quality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Rapheal Huang , Weilong Guo

The feasibility of federated learning is highly constrained by the server-clients infrastructure in terms of network communication. Most newly launched smartphones and IoT devices are equipped with GPUs or sufficient computing hardware to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Marten van Dijk , Nhuong V. Nguyen , Toan N. Nguyen , Lam M. Nguyen , Quoc Tran-Dinh , Phuong Ha Nguyen

As deep neural networks continue to expand and become more complex, most edge devices are unable to handle their extensive processing requirements. Therefore, the concept of distributed inference is essential to distribute the neural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Fazeela Mazhar Khan , Emna Baccour , Aiman Erbad , Mounir Hamdi

Novel backscatter communication techniques enable battery-free sensor tags to interoperate with unmodified standard IoT devices, extending a sensor network's capabilities in a scalable manner. Without requiring additional dedicated…

Periodic gossip algorithms have generated a lot of interest due to their ability to compute the global statistics by using local pairwise communications among nodes. Simple execution, robustness to topology changes, and distributed nature…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 S. Kouachi , Sateeshkrishna Dhuli , Y. N. Singh

Motivated by medium access control for resource-challenged wireless Internet of Things (IoT), we consider the problem of queue scheduling with reduced queue state information. In particular, we consider a time-slotted scheduling model with…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Avinash Mohan , Aditya Gopalan , Anurag Kumar

Detecting anomalies in temporal data has gained significant attention across various real-world applications, aiming to identify unusual events and mitigate potential hazards. In practice, situations often involve a mix of segment-level…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Yaxuan Wang , Hao Cheng , Jing Xiong , Qingsong Wen , Han Jia , Ruixuan Song , Liyuan Zhang , Zhaowei Zhu , Yang Liu

Designing distributed, fast and reliable wireless consensus protocols is instrumental in enabling mission-critical decentralized systems, such as robotic networks in the industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), drone swarms in rescue missions,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Hyowoon Seo , Jihong Park , Mehdi Bennis , Wan Choi

A key bottleneck toward scalable IoT sensing is how to efficiently adapt AI models to new deployment conditions. In real-world IoT systems, sensor data is collected under diverse contexts, such as sensor placements or ambient environments,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Liyu Zhang , Yejia Liu , Kwun Ho Liu , Runxi Huang , Xiaomin Ouyang

Outdoor acoustic events detection is an exciting research field but challenged by the need for complex algorithms and deep learning techniques, typically requiring many computational, memory, and energy resources. This challenge discourages…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-30 Gianmarco Cerutti , Rahul Prasad , Alessio Brutti , Elisabetta Farella

The accelerating penetration of physical environments by objects with information processing and wireless communication capabilities requires approaches to find potential communication partners and discover services. In the present work, we…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Niels Karowski , Konstantin Miller , Adam Wolisz

The expansion of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has increased the attack surface of networks, necessitating a robust and adaptive intrusion detection systems. Machine learning based systems have been considered promising in enhancing the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Muaan Ur Rehman , Hayretdin Bahsi , Rajesh Kalakoti

The increasing interest in serverless computation and ubiquitous wireless networks has led to numerous connected devices in our surroundings. Among such devices, IoT devices have access to an abundance of raw data, but their inadequate…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Ramyad Hadidi , Jiashen Cao , Hyesoon Kim

Traditional DL models are complex and resource hungry and thus, care needs to be taken in designing Internet of (medical) things (IoT, or IoMT) applications balancing efficiency-complexity trade-off. Recent IoT solutions tend to avoid using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Ahsan Habib , Chandan Karmakar , John Yearwood

In this paper, we present a lightweight, embedded algorithm for autonomous edge event triggering in IoT sensor nodes suitable for operating in mesh networks. The device acquires local sensor data, performs deterministic FFT spectral feature…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Sergii Makovetskyi , Lars Thomsen