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The purpose of multimodal industrial anomaly detection is to detect complex geometric shape defects such as subtle surface deformations and irregular contours that are difficult to detect in 2D-based methods. However, current multimodal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Min Li , Jinghui He , Gang Li , Jiachen Li , Jin Wan , Delong Han

Robust 3D perception under corruption has become an essential task for the realm of 3D vision. While current data augmentation techniques usually perform random transformations on all point cloud objects in an offline way and ignore the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Jie Wang , Lihe Ding , Tingfa Xu , Shaocong Dong , Xinli Xu , Long Bai , Jianan Li

This paper focuses on motion prediction for point cloud sequences in the challenging case of deformable 3D objects, such as human body motion. First, we investigate the challenges caused by deformable shapes and complex motions present in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Pedro Gomes , Silvia Rossi , Laura Toni

Point cloud based place recognition is still an open issue due to the difficulty in extracting local features from the raw 3D point cloud and generating the global descriptor, and it's even harder in the large-scale dynamic environments. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Zhe Liu , Shunbo Zhou , Chuanzhe Suo , Yingtian Liu , Peng Yin , Hesheng Wang , Yun-Hui Liu

This paper presents the first application of neural architecture search to the complex task of segmenting visual anomalies. Measurement of anomaly segmentation performance is challenging due to imbalanced anomaly pixels, varying region…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Tommie Kerssies , Joaquin Vanschoren

The advances in deep neural networks (DNN) have significantly enhanced real-time detection of anomalous data in IoT applications. However, the complexity-accuracy-delay dilemma persists: complex DNN models offer higher accuracy, but typical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-21 Mao V. Ngo , Tie Luo , Tony Q. S. Quek

State-of-the-art 3D semantic segmentation models are trained on off-the-shelf public benchmarks, but they will inevitably face the challenge of recognition accuracy drop when these well-trained models are deployed to a new domain. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Ben Fei , Siyuan Huang , Jiakang Yuan , Botian Shi , Bo Zhang , Weidong Yang , Min Dou , Yikang Li

The rapid expansion of data from diverse sources has made anomaly detection (AD) increasingly essential for identifying unexpected observations that may signal system failures, security breaches, or fraud. As datasets become more complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Haoqi Huang , Ping Wang , Jianhua Pei , Jiacheng Wang , Shahen Alexanian , Dusit Niyato

This paper aims at developing a faster and a more accurate solution to the amodal 3D object detection problem for indoor scenes. It is achieved through a novel neural network that takes a pair of RGB-D images as the input and delivers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-22 Qianhui Luo , Huifang Ma , Yue Wang , Li Tang , Rong Xiong

Diffusion models are rapidly redefining 3D anomaly detection in point cloud data. As 3D sensing becomes integral to modern manufacturing, reliable anomaly detection is essential for high-throughput quality assurance and process control. Yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Pranav A , Shashank B , Pranav Siddappa , Dominik Seuss , Minal Moharir , Subramanya KN

2D irregular shape packing is a necessary step to arrange UV patches of a 3D model within a texture atlas for memory-efficient appearance rendering in computer graphics. Being a joint, combinatorial decision-making problem involving all…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Zeshi Yang , Zherong Pan , Manyi Li , Kui Wu , Xifeng Gao

Learning and selecting important points on a point cloud is crucial for point cloud understanding in various applications. Most of early methods selected the important points on 3D shapes by analyzing the intrinsic geometric properties of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Xinhai Liu , Zhizhong Han , Sanghuk Lee , Yan-Pei Cao , Yu-Shen Liu

Few prior works study deep learning on point sets. PointNet by Qi et al. is a pioneer in this direction. However, by design PointNet does not capture local structures induced by the metric space points live in, limiting its ability to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-09 Charles R. Qi , Li Yi , Hao Su , Leonidas J. Guibas

Interest point descriptors have fueled progress on almost every problem in computer vision. Recent advances in deep neural networks have enabled task-specific learned descriptors that outperform hand-crafted descriptors on many problems. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Mohammed E. Fathy , Quoc-Huy Tran , M. Zeeshan Zia , Paul Vernaza , Manmohan Chandraker

Fine-grained 3D shape classification is important for shape understanding and analysis, which poses a challenging research problem. However, the studies on the fine-grained 3D shape classification have rarely been explored, due to the lack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Xinhai Liu , Zhizhong Han , Yu-Shen Liu , Matthias Zwicker

Data augmentation is an effective regularization strategy for mitigating overfitting in deep neural networks, and it plays a crucial role in 3D vision tasks, where the point cloud data is relatively limited. While mixing-based augmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Yi Wang , Jiaze Wang , Jinpeng Li , Zixu Zhao , Guangyong Chen , Anfeng Liu , Pheng-Ann Heng

In modern manufacturing, Visual Anomaly Detection (VAD) is essential for automated inspection and consistent product quality. Yet, increasingly dynamic and flexible production environments introduce key challenges: First, frequent product…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Haoyu Ren , Kay Koehle , Kirill Dorofeev , Darko Anicic

Deep anomaly detection is a difficult task since, in high dimensions, it is hard to completely characterize a notion of "differentness" when given only examples of normality. In this paper we propose a novel approach to deep anomaly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Lucas Deecke , Lukas Ruff , Robert A. Vandermeulen , Hakan Bilen

Die casting plays a crucial role across various industries due to its ability to craft intricate shapes with high precision and smooth surfaces. However, surface defects remain a major issue that impedes die casting quality control.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Boxiang Zhang , Baijian Yang , Xiaoming Wang , Corey Vian

Point cloud filtering and normal estimation are two fundamental research problems in the 3D field. Existing methods usually perform normal estimation and filtering separately and often show sensitivity to noise and/or inability to preserve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Dasith de Silva Edirimuni , Xuequan Lu , Gang Li , Antonio Robles-Kelly