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Stably placing an object in a multi-object scene is a fundamental challenge in robotic manipulation, as placements must be penetration-free, establish precise surface contact, and result in a force equilibrium. To assess stability, existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Philippe Nadeau , Miguel Rogel , Ivan Bilić , Ivan Petrović , Jonathan Kelly

Algorithmic stability is a central concept in statistics and learning theory that measures how sensitive an algorithm's output is to small changes in the training data. Stability plays a crucial role in understanding generalization,…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-21 Abhinav Chakraborty , Yuetian Luo , Rina Foygel Barber

Interpretability is an emerging area of research in trustworthy machine learning. Safe deployment of machine learning system mandates that the prediction and its explanation be reliable and robust. Recently, it has been shown that the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Mayank Singh , Nupur Kumari , Puneet Mangla , Abhishek Sinha , Vineeth N Balasubramanian , Balaji Krishnamurthy

The proliferation of complex, black-box AI models has intensified the need for techniques that can explain their decisions. Feature attribution methods have become a popular solution for providing post-hoc explanations, yet the field has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Xinpeng Li , Kai Ming Ting

Visual localization has become a key enabling component of many place recognition and SLAM systems. Contemporary research has primarily focused on improving accuracy and precision-recall type metrics, with relatively little attention paid…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Huu Le , Tuan Hoang , Qianggong Zhang , Thanh-Toan Do , Anders Eriksson , Michael Milford

Perturbation-based post-hoc image explanation methods are commonly used to explain image prediction models. These methods perturb parts of the input to measure how those parts affect the output. Since the methods only require the input and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Gustav Grund Pihlgren , Kary Främling

While research on applications and evaluations of explanation methods continues to expand, fairness of the explanation methods concerning disparities in their performance across subgroups remains an often overlooked aspect. In this paper,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Mahdi Dhaini , Ege Erdogan , Nils Feldhus , Gjergji Kasneci

Research on bias in machine learning algorithms has generally been concerned with the impact of bias on predictive accuracy. We believe that there are other factors that should also play a role in the evaluation of bias. One such factor is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Peter D. Turney

Feature alignment is an approach to improving robustness to distribution shift that matches the distribution of feature activations between the training distribution and test distribution. A particularly simple but effective approach to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Collin Burns , Jacob Steinhardt

Deep neural networks are very successful on many vision tasks, but hard to interpret due to their black box nature. To overcome this, various post-hoc attribution methods have been proposed to identify image regions most influential to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Sukrut Rao , Moritz Böhle , Bernt Schiele

As one of the fundamental modules in autonomous driving, online high-definition (HD) maps have attracted significant attention due to their cost-effectiveness and real-time capabilities. Since vehicles always cruise in highly dynamic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Hao Shan , Ruikai Li , Han Jiang , Yizhe Fan , Ziyang Yan , Bohan Li , Xiaoshuai Hao , Hao Zhao , Zhiyong Cui , Yilong Ren , Haiyang Yu

A challenging problem in estimating high-dimensional graphical models is to choose the regularization parameter in a data-dependent way. The standard techniques include $K$-fold cross-validation ($K$-CV), Akaike information criterion (AIC),…

机器学习 · 统计学 2010-06-18 Han Liu , Kathryn Roeder , Larry Wasserman

Instance-dependent cost-sensitive (IDCS) classifiers offer a promising approach to improving cost-efficiency in credit scoring by tailoring loss functions to instance-specific costs. However, the impact of such loss functions on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Matteo Ballegeer , Matthias Bogaert , Dries F. Benoit

The recent explosive growth in Deep Neural Networks applications raises concerns about the black-box usage of such models, with limited trasparency and trustworthiness in high-stakes domains, which have been crystallized as regulatory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Lorenzo Capelli , Leandro de Souza Rosa , Gianluca Setti , Mauro Mangia , Riccardo Rovatti

Understanding the decision process of neural networks is hard. One vital method for explanation is to attribute its decision to pivotal features. Although many algorithms are proposed, most of them solely improve the faithfulness to the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Yuyou Gan , Yuhao Mao , Xuhong Zhang , Shouling Ji , Yuwen Pu , Meng Han , Jianwei Yin , Ting Wang

In this paper, we present an approach for evaluating attribution maps, which play a central role in interpreting the predictions of convolutional neural networks (CNNs). We show that the widely used insertion/deletion metrics are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Lars Nieradzik , Henrike Stephani , Janis Keuper

This paper studies the robustness of feature attribution methods for deep neural networks. It challenges the current notion of attributional robustness that largely ignores the difference in the model's outputs and introduces a new way of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Panagiota Kiourti , Anu Singh , Preeti Duraipandian , Weichao Zhou , Wenchao Li

The instability in the selection of models is a major concern with data sets containing a large number of covariates. We focus on stability selection which is used as a technique to improve variable selection performance for a range of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-04-26 Md Hasinur Rahaman Khan , Anamika Bhadra , Tamanna Howlader

Collaborative filtering (CF) is a popular technique in today's recommender systems, and matrix approximation-based CF methods have achieved great success in both rating prediction and top-N recommendation tasks. However, real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Dongsheng Li , Chao Chen , Qin Lv , Junchi Yan , Li Shang , Stephen M. Chu

Ensuring the trustworthiness and interpretability of machine learning models is critical to their deployment in real-world applications. Feature attribution methods have gained significant attention, which provide local explanations of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Md Abdul Kadir , Gowtham Krishna Addluri , Daniel Sonntag