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相关论文: Prosodic ABX: A Language-Agnostic Method for Measu…

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Acoustic word embeddings are typically created by training a pooling function using pairs of word-like units. For unsupervised systems, these are mined using k-nearest neighbor (KNN) search, which is slow. Recently, mean-pooled…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Ramon Sanabria , Ondrej Klejch , Hao Tang , Sharon Goldwater

Semantic parsing is a technique aimed at constructing a structured representation of the meaning of a natural-language question. Recent advancements in few-shot language models trained on code have demonstrated superior performance in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Terry Yue Zhuo , Zhuang Li , Yujin Huang , Fatemeh Shiri , Weiqing Wang , Gholamreza Haffari , Yuan-Fang Li

A language agnostic approach to recognizing emotions from speech remains an incomplete and challenging task. In this paper, we performed a step-by-step comparative analysis of Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) using Bangla and English…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Fardin Saad , Hasan Mahmud , Mohammad Ridwan Kabir , Md. Alamin Shaheen , Paresha Farastu , Md. Kamrul Hasan

Traditional audiometry often provides an incomplete characterization of the functional impact of hearing loss on speech understanding, particularly for supra-threshold deficits common in presbycusis. This motivates the development of more…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Stefan Bleeck

Speech emotion recognition is an important aspect of human-computer interaction. Prior work proposes various end-to-end models to improve the classification performance. However, most of them rely on the cross-entropy loss together with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Zheng Lian , Ya Li , Jianhua Tao , Jian Huang

Phonemic or phonetic sub-word units are the most commonly used atomic elements to represent speech signals in modern ASRs. However they are not the optimal choice due to several reasons such as: large amount of effort required to handcraft…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-17 Naoya Takahashi , Tofigh Naghibi , Beat Pfister

Previous accent classification research focused mainly on detecting accents with pure acoustic information without recognizing accented speech. This work combines phonetic knowledge such as vowels with acoustic information to build Guassian…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-04-28 Zhenhao Ge , Yingyi Tan , Aravind Ganapathiraju

Recently, pre-trained models with phonetic supervision have demonstrated their advantages for crosslingual speech recognition in data efficiency and information sharing across languages. However, a limitation is that a pronunciation lexicon…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-17 Saierdaer Yusuyin , Te Ma , Hao Huang , Zhijian Ou

Non-native speakers show difficulties with spoken word processing. Many studies attribute these difficulties to imprecise phonological encoding of words in the lexical memory. We test an alternative hypothesis: that some of these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Yevgen Matusevych , Herman Kamper , Thomas Schatz , Naomi H. Feldman , Sharon Goldwater

Prosodic phrasing is crucial to the naturalness and intelligibility of end-to-end Text-to-Speech (TTS). There exist both linguistic and emotional prosody in natural speech. As the study of prosodic phrasing has been linguistically…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Rui Liu , Bin Liu , Haizhou Li

Open-set speaker recognition can be regarded as a metric learning problem, which is to maximize inter-class variance and minimize intra-class variance. Supervised metric learning can be categorized into entity-based learning and proxy-based…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Jiachen Lian , Aiswarya Vinod Kumar , Hira Dhamyal , Bhiksha Raj , Rita Singh

Speech evaluation measures a learners oral proficiency using automatic models. Corpora for training such models often pose sparsity challenges given that there often is limited scored data from teachers, in addition to the score…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Huayun Zhang , Jeremy H. M. Wong , Geyu Lin , Nancy F. Chen

In speech recognition, it is essential to model the phonetic content of the input signal while discarding irrelevant factors such as speaker variations and noise, which is challenging in low-resource settings. Self-supervised pre-training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Sreepratha Ram , Hanan Aldarmaki

This work explores the application of various supervised classification approaches using prosodic information for the identification of spoken North S\'ami language varieties. Dialects are language varieties that enclose characteristics…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-12 Sofoklis Kakouros , Katri Hiovain , Martti Vainio , Juraj Šimko

For fine-grained generation and recognition tasks such as minimally-supervised text-to-speech (TTS), voice conversion (VC), and automatic speech recognition (ASR), the intermediate representations extracted from speech should serve as a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-19 Chunyu Qiang , Hao Li , Yixin Tian , Ruibo Fu , Tao Wang , Longbiao Wang , Jianwu Dang

Current keyword spotting systems primarily use phoneme-level matching to distinguish confusable words but ignore user-specific pronunciation traits like prosody (intonation, stress, rhythm). This paper presents ProKWS, a novel framework…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-20 Jianan Pan , Yuanming Zhang , Kejie Huang

Dysarthric speech reconstruction is challenging due to its pathological sound patterns. Preserving speaker identity, especially without access to normal speech, is a key challenge. Our proposed approach uses contrastive learning to extract…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Keshvari Fatemeh , Mahdian Toroghi Rahil , Zareian Hassan

In speech evaluation, an Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) model often computes time boundaries and phoneme posteriors for input features. However, limited data for ASR training hinders expansion of speech evaluation to low-resource…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Jeremy H. M. Wong , Nancy F. Chen

We explore the idea of compressing the prompts used to condition language models, and show that compressed prompts can retain a substantive amount of information about the original prompt. For severely compressed prompts, while fine-grained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 David Wingate , Mohammad Shoeybi , Taylor Sorensen

We present a multimodal framework to learn general audio representations from videos. Existing contrastive audio representation learning methods mainly focus on using the audio modality alone during training. In this work, we show that…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Luyu Wang , Pauline Luc , Adria Recasens , Jean-Baptiste Alayrac , Aaron van den Oord