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Fault cause identification in automated manufacturing lines is challenging due to the system's complexity, frequent reconfigurations, and the limited reusability of existing Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) knowledge. Although FMEA…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Sho Okazaki , Kohei Kaminishi , Takuma Fujiu , Yusheng Wang , Jun Ota

To address the issues of reusability and evolvability in designing self- describing systems, this paper proposes a pattern-based, object-oriented, description-driven system architecture. The proposed architecture embodies four pillars -…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-09-25 J. -M. Le Goff , Z. Kovacs , R. McClatchey , F Estrella

Three generations of software have transformed the role of artificial intelligence in society. In the first, programmers wrote explicit logic; in the second, neural networks learned programs from data; in the third, large language models…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Thomas Bartz-Beielstein

Data stream learning has been largely studied for extracting knowledge structures from continuous and rapid data records. In the semantic Web, data is interpreted in ontologies and its ordered sequence is represented as an ontology stream.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-04-26 Freddy Lecue , Jiaoyan Chen , Jeff Pan , Huajun Chen

We propose a framework grounded in Logic Programming for representing and reasoning about business processes from both the procedural and ontological point of views. In particular, our goal is threefold: (1) define a logical language and a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-10-08 Fabrizio Smith , Maurizio Proietti

In a context of constant evolution and proliferation of AI technology,Hybrid Intelligence is gaining popularity to refer a balanced coexistence between human and artificial intelligence. The term has been extensively used in the past two…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Salvatore F. Pileggi

The evaluation and improvement of medical large language models (LLMs) are critical for their real-world deployment, particularly in ensuring accuracy, safety, and ethical alignment. Existing frameworks inadequately dissect domain-specific…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Luyi Jiang , Jiayuan Chen , Lu Lu , Xinwei Peng , Lihao Liu , Junjun He , Jie Xu

Chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning is fundamental to modern LLM architectures and represents a critical intervention point for AI safety. However, CoT reasoning may exhibit failure modes that we note as pathologies, which prevent it from…

This paper describes a new technique, called "knowledge patterns", for helping construct axiom-rich, formal ontologies, based on identifying and explicitly representing recurring patterns of knowledge (theory schemata) in the ontology, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Peter Clark , John Thompson , Bruce Porter

Healthcare requires AI that is predictive, reliable, and data-efficient. However, recent generative models lack physical foundation and temporal reasoning required for clinical decision support. As scaling language models show diminishing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Mohammad Areeb Qazi , Maryam Nadeem , Mohammad Yaqub

Real-time analytics that requires integration and aggregation of heterogeneous and distributed streaming and static data is a typical task in many industrial scenarios such as diagnostics of turbines in Siemens. OBDA approach has a great…

We offer a pragmatic model to operationalize responsible, secure, and sustainable healthcare AI, aligning world-class technical excellence with organizational readiness. The framework includes five key pillars - Leadership & Strategy, MLOps…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Jimmy Joseph

Current research and product development in AI agent memory systems almost universally treat memory as a functional module -- a technical problem of "how to store" and "how to retrieve." This paper poses a fundamental challenge to that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Zhenghui Li

Exponential growth in heterogeneous healthcare data arising from electronic health records (EHRs), medical imaging, wearable sensors, and biomedical research has accelerated the adoption of data lakes and centralized architectures capable…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Ritesh Chandra , Sonali Agarwal , Navjot Singh , Sadhana Tiwari

In this paper, we present an Ontology Design Pattern for representing situations that recur at regular periods and share some invariant factors, which unify them conceptually: we refer to this set of recurring situations as recurrent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Valentina Anita Carriero , Aldo Gangemi , Andrea Giovanni Nuzzolese , Valentina Presutti

Large language models (LLMs) are being rapidly integrated into decision-support tools, automation workflows, and AI-enabled software systems. However, their behavior in production environments remains poorly understood, and their failure…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Vaishali Vinay

This article presents a state-of-the-art review of recent advances aimed at transforming traditional Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) into a more intelligent, data-driven, and semantically enriched process. As engineered systems…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Haytham Younus , Sohag Kabir , Felician Campean , Pascal Bonnaud , David Delaux

AI Epidemiology is a framework for governing and explaining advanced AI systems by applying population-level surveillance methods to AI outputs. The approach mirrors the way in which epidemiologists enable public health interventions…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Kit Tempest-Walters

As generative models become powerful, concerns around transparency, accountability, and copyright violations have intensified. Understanding how specific training data contributes to a model's output is critical. We introduce a framework…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Theodoros Aivalis , Iraklis A. Klampanos , Antonis Troumpoukis , Joemon M. Jose

Ontology interoperability is one of the complicated issues that restricts the use of ontologies in knowledge graphs (KGs). Different ontologies with conflicting and overlapping concepts make it difficult to design, develop, and deploy an…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Zhangcheng Qiang