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We investigate the stability, with respect to spatial inhomogeneity, of a two-dimensional dense neutrino gas. The system exhibits growth of seed inhomogeneity due to nonlinear coherent neutrino self-interactions. In the absence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Vincenzo Cirigliano , Mark W. Paris , Shashank Shalgar

The neutrino fast flavor instability dominates the evolution of neutrino flavor within the engines of core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers. However, theoretical models of neutrino flavor change that include many-body quantum…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Zoha Laraib , Sherwood Richers

One of the active debates in core-collapse supernova (CCSN) theory is how significantly neutrino flavor conversions induced by neutrino-neutrino self-interactions change the conventional picture of CCSN dynamics. Recent studies have…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Hiroki Nagakura , Masamichi Zaizen

We discuss a new kind of astrophysical transport problem: the coherent evolution of neutrino flavor in core collapse supernovae. Solution of this problem requires a numerical approach which can simulate accurately the quantum mechanical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-09 Huaiyu Duan , George M. Fuller , J. Carlson

In this work, we explore in a consistent fashion the effects of fast flavor conversion (FFC) in 1D and 2D core-collapse supernova (CCSN) simulations. In addition, we investigate the impact of various angular reconstruction methods and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Tianshu Wang , Adam Burrows

A dense neutrino medium can experience collective flavor oscillations through nonlinear neutrino-neutrino refraction. To make this multi-dimensional flavor transport problem more tractable, all existing studies have assumed certain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Huaiyu Duan , Shashank Shalgar

Accurate description of neutrino opacities is central both to the core-collapse supernova (CCSN) phenomenon and to the validity of the explosion mechanism itself. In this work, we study in a systematic fashion the role of a variety of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Kei Kotake , Tomoya Takiwaki , Tobias Fischer , Ko Nakamura , Gabriel Martínez-Pinedo

Neutrinos drive core-collapse supernovae, launch outflows from neutron star merger accretion disks, and set the ratio of protons to neutrons in ejecta from both systems that generate heavy elements in the universe. Neutrinos of different…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Sherwood Richers , Don E. Willcox , Nicole M. Ford , Andrew Myers

Fast flavor conversions (FFCs) of neutrinos, which can occur in core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe), are multiangle effects. They depend on the angular distribution of the neutrino's electron lepton number (ELN). In this work, we present a…

The fast flavor instability (FFI) is expected to be ubiquitous in core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers. It rapidly shuffles neutrino flavor in a way that could impact the explosion mechanism, neutrino signals, mass outflows,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Sherwood Richers , Huaiyu Duan , Meng-Ru Wu , Soumya Bhattacharyya , Masamichi Zaizen , Manu George , Chun-Yu Lin , Zewei Xiong

We discuss the importance of flavor ratio measurements in neutrino telescopes, such as by measuring the ratio between muon tracks to cascades, for the purpose of extracting new physics signals encountered by astrophysical neutrinos during…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Poonam Mehta , Walter Winter

Neutrino transport in spherically symmetric models of stellar core collapse and bounce has achieved a technically complete level, rewarded by the agreement among independent groups that a multi-dimensional treatment of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Liebendoerfer , U. -L. Pen , C. Thompson

Neutrino gases are expected to form in high density astrophysical environments, and accurately modeling their flavor evolution is critical to understanding such environments. In this work we study a simplified model of such a dense neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Joshua D. Martin , Duff Neill , A. Roggero , Huaiyu Duan , J. Carlson

Slow flavor evolution (defined as driven by neutrino masses and not necessarily ``slow'') is receiving fresh attention in the context of compact astrophysical environments. In Part~I of this series, we have studied the slow-mode dispersion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Georg G. Raffelt

Self induced neutrino flavor conversions in the dense regions of stellar core collapse are almost exclusively studied in the standard two flavor scenario. Linear stability analysis has been successfully used to understand these flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Madhurima Chakraborty , Sovan Chakraborty

In this paper, we develop approximative two-flavor neutrino oscillation formulas including subleading nonstandard interaction effects. Especially, the limit when the small mass-squared difference approaches zero is investigated. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mattias Blennow , Tommy Ohlsson

Multi-messenger astrophysics has produced a wealth of data with much more to come in the future. This enormous data set will reveal new insights into the physics of core collapse supernovae, neutron star mergers, and many other objects…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Evan Grohs , Sherwood Richers , Sean M. Couch , Francois Foucart , Julien Froustey , Jim Kneller , Gail McLaughlin

The Phase-Space Approximation (PSA) approach, originally applied in [Phys. Rev. D 106, 123006 (2022)] to describe neutrino oscillations from a stellar object in the two-flavor limit, is extended here to describe the more realistic case…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Mariane Mangin-Brinet , Angel Bauge , Denis Lacroix

A collision-based hybrid method for the discrete ordinates approximation of the multigroup neutron transport equation is developed for two-dimensional time-dependent problems. At each time step, this algorithm splits the neutron transport…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Ben Whewell , Ryan G. McClarren

I review oscillation solutions to the neutrino anomalies and discuss how to account for the required pattern of neutrino masses and mixings from first principles. Unification and low-energy bottom-up approaches are discussed, the latter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose W. F. Valle