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In the current NISQ (Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum) era, simulating and verifying noisy quantum circuits is crucial but faces challenges such as quantum state explosion and complex noise representations, constraining simulation and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Mingyu Huang , Ji Guan , Wang Fang , Mingsheng Ying

We have developed a software library that simulates noisy quantum logic circuits. We represent quantum states by their density matrices in the Pauli basis, and incorporate possible errors in initialisation, logic gates, memory and…

Fault-tolerant quantum computing increasingly demands rigorous, circuit-level evaluation of diverse quantum error correction (QEC) protocols and efficient prototyping of new ones. Such evaluation requires both the physical circuit and its…

Full-state quantum circuit simulation requires exponentially increased memory size to store the state vector as the number of qubits scales, presenting significant limitations in classical computing systems. Our paper introduces BMQSim, a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Boyuan Zhang , Bo Fang , Fanjiang Ye , Yida Gu , Nathan Tallent , Guangming Tan , Dingwen Tao

Recent years have seen unprecedented advance in the design and control of quantum computers. Nonetheless, their applicability is still restricted and access remains expensive. Therefore, a substantial amount of quantum algorithms research…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Thomas Grurl , Richard Kueng , Jürgen Fuß , Robert Wille

The state vector-based simulation offers a convenient approach to developing and validating quantum algorithms with noise-free results. However, limited by the absence of cache-aware implementations and unpolished circuit optimizations, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Chuan-Chi Wang , Yu-Cheng Lin , Yan-Jie Wang , Chia-Heng Tu , Shih-Hao Hung

We introduce an enhanced technique for strong classical simulation of quantum circuits which combines the `sum-of-stabilisers' method with an automated simplification strategy based on the ZX-calculus. Recently it was shown that quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-05 Aleks Kissinger , John van de Wetering

Large-scale tensor network simulations are crucial for developing robust complexity-theoretic bounds on classical quantum simulation, enabling circuit cutting approaches, and optimizing circuit compilation, all of which aid efficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Aaron C. Hoyt , Jonathan S. Bersson , Sean Garner , Chenxu Liu , Ang Li

This work presents AEQUAM (Area Efficient QUAntum eMulation), a toolchain that enables faster and more accessible quantum circuit verification. It consists of a compiler that translates OpenQASM 2.0 into RISC-like instructions, Cython…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Lorenzo Lagostina , Deborah Volpe , Maurizio Zamboni , Giovanna Turvani

NWQ-Sim is a cutting-edge quantum system simulation environment designed to run on classical multi-node, multi-CPU/GPU heterogeneous HPC systems. In this work, we provide a brief overview of NWQ-Sim and its implementation in simulating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 In-Saeng Suh , Ang Li

Exact classical simulation of fault-tolerant quantum circuits remains limited by a tradeoff between exponential state vector scaling, exponential $T$-count scaling in stabilizer-rank approaches, and per-shot tracking overhead in sparse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Bradley A. Chase , Farrokh Labib

Understanding the boundary between classical simulatability and the power of quantum computation is a fascinating topic. Direct simulation of noisy quantum computation requires solving an open quantum many-body system, which is very costly.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Xun Gao , Luming Duan

Quantum Entanglement is a fundamentally important resource in Quantum Information Science; however, generating it in practice is plagued by noise and decoherence, limiting its utility. Entanglement distillation and forward error correction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Vaishnavi L. Addala , Shu Ge , Stefan Krastanov

Stabilizer simulation can efficiently simulate an important class of quantum circuits consisting exclusively of Clifford gates. However, all existing extensions of this simulation to arbitrary quantum circuits including non-Clifford gates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Benjamin Bichsel , Anouk Paradis , Maximilian Baader , Martin Vechev

Quantum simulation is a potentially powerful application of quantum computing, holding the promise to be able to emulate interesting quantum systems beyond the reach of classical computing methods. Despite such promising applications, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-07 Kaelyn J. Ferris , A. J. Rasmusson , Nicholas T. Bronn , Olivia Lanes

In this article, we present TornadoQSim, an open-source quantum circuit simulation framework implemented in Java. The proposed framework has been designed to be modular and easily expandable for accommodating different user-defined…

Here we present qFlex, a flexible tensor network based quantum circuit simulator. qFlex can compute both exact amplitudes, essential for the verification of the quantum hardware, as well as low fidelity amplitudes, in order to mimic…

We introduce QDsim, a python package tailored for the rapid generation of charge stability diagrams in large-scale quantum dot devices, extending beyond traditional double or triple dots. QDsim is founded on the constant interaction model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Valentina Gualtieri , Charles Renshaw-Whitman , Vinicius Hernandes , Eliska Greplova

We study whether dissipative energy-transfer dynamics can be simulated on noisy near-term quantum hardware by treating device noise as a calibrated resource rather than purely as an error source. Focusing on a biased exciton dimer, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Chin-Yi Lin , Li-Chai Shih , Shin Sun , Yuan-Chung Cheng

The Spinsim python package simulates spin-half and spin-one quantum mechanical systems following a time dependent Shroedinger equation. It makes use of numba.cuda, which is an LLVM (Low Level Virtual Machine) compiler for Nvidia Cuda…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Alex Tritt , Joshua Morris , Joel Hochstetter , R. P. Anderson , James Saunderson , L. D. Turner