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Video Temporal Grounding (VTG), the task of localizing video segments from text queries, struggles in open-world settings due to limited dataset scale and semantic diversity, causing performance gaps between common and rare concepts. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Minghang Zheng , Zihao Yin , Yi Yang , Yuxin Peng , Yang Liu

Vision Language Foundation Models based on CLIP architecture for remote sensing primarily rely on short text captions, which often result in incomplete semantic representations. Although longer captions convey richer information, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Weizhi Chen , Yupeng Deng , Jin Wei , Jingbo Chen , Jiansheng Chen , Yuman Feng , Zhihao Xi , Diyou Liu , Kai Li , Yu Meng

Current remote sensing vision-language models (RS VLMs) demonstrate impressive performance in image interpretation but rely on static training data, limiting their ability to accommodate continuously emerging sensing modalities and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Xingxing Weng , Ruifeng Ni , Chao Pang , XiangYu Hao , Yishan Wang , Xiaokang Zhang , Wei Xu , Gui-Song Xia

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) demonstrate a complex understanding of scenes, benefiting from large-scale and high-quality datasets. Most existing caption datasets lack the ground locations and relations for visual entities.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Xiangtai Li , Tao Zhang , Yanwei Li , Haobo Yuan , Shihao Chen , Yikang Zhou , Jiahao Meng , Yueyi Sun , Shilin Xu , Lu Qi , Tianheng Cheng , Yi Lin , Zilong Huang , Wenhao Huang , Jiashi Feng , Guang Shi

Effective foundation modeling in remote sensing requires spatially aligned heterogeneous modalities coupled with semantically grounded supervision, yet such resources remain limited at scale. We present GeoMeld, a large-scale multimodal…

The zero-shot performance of existing vision-language models (VLMs) such as CLIP is limited by the availability of large-scale, aligned image and text datasets in specific domains. In this work, we leverage two complementary sources of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Oindrila Saha , Grant Van Horn , Subhransu Maji

Out-of-context (OOC) detection is a challenging task involving identifying images and texts that are irrelevant to the context in which they are presented. Large vision-language models (LVLMs) are effective at various tasks, including image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Fatma Shalabi , Hichem Felouat , Huy H. Nguyen , Isao Echizen

While numerous recent benchmarks focus on evaluating generic Vision-Language Models (VLMs), they do not effectively address the specific challenges of geospatial applications. Generic VLM benchmarks are not designed to handle the…

Self-supervised pre-training bears potential to generate expressive representations without human annotation. Most pre-training in Earth observation (EO) are based on ImageNet or medium-size, labeled remote sensing (RS) datasets. We share…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Yi Wang , Nassim Ait Ali Braham , Zhitong Xiong , Chenying Liu , Conrad M Albrecht , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have recently shown promising progress in geospatial reasoning. However, existing remote sensing benchmarks remain largely 2D-centric, evaluating models primarily on optical appearance. In natural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Jing Huang , Duanchu Wang , Junjie Yang , Zihang Cheng , Cheng Li , Lin Cui , Zhouyi Wu , Di Wang

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have made significant strides in natural images and satellite remote sensing images. However, understanding low-altitude drone scenarios remains a challenge. Existing datasets primarily focus on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Yang Zhan , Yuan Yuan

This research introduces a transformative framework for integrating Vision-Enhanced Large Language Models (LLMs) with advanced transformer-based architectures to tackle challenges in high-resolution image synthesis and multimodal data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Karthikeya KV

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in medical image analysis, yet their application in intraoral photography remains largely underexplored due to the lack of fine-grained, annotated datasets and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Meng-Xun Li , Wen-Hui Deng , Zhi-Xing Wu , Chun-Xiao Jin , Jia-Min Wu , Yue Han , James Kit Hon Tsoi , Gui-Song Xia , Cui Huang

Ultra-high-resolution (UHR) remote sensing (RS) imagery offers valuable data for Earth observation but pose challenges for existing multimodal foundation models due to two key bottlenecks: (1) limited availability of UHR training data, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Fengxiang Wang , Mingshuo Chen , Yueying Li , Di Wang , Haotian Wang , Zonghao Guo , Zefan Wang , Boqi Shan , Long Lan , Yulin Wang , Hongzhen Wang , Wenjing Yang , Bo Du , Jing Zhang

VLMs (Vision-Language Models) extend the capabilities of LLMs (Large Language Models) to accept multimodal inputs. Since it has been verified that LLMs can be induced to generate harmful or inaccurate content through specific test cases…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Mukai Li , Lei Li , Yuwei Yin , Masood Ahmed , Zhenguang Liu , Qi Liu

Remote sensing image plays an irreplaceable role in fields such as agriculture, water resources, military, and disaster relief. Pixel-level interpretation is a critical aspect of remote sensing image applications; however, a prevalent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Kaiyu Li , Ruixun Liu , Xiangyong Cao , Xueru Bai , Feng Zhou , Deyu Meng , Zhi Wang

Tool-augmented Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown impressive capabilities in remote sensing (RS) applications. However, existing benchmarks assume question-answering input templates over predefined image-text data pairs. These…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Simranjit Singh , Michael Fore , Dimitrios Stamoulis

The creation of high-quality human-labeled image-caption datasets presents a significant bottleneck in the development of Visual-Language Models (VLMs). In this work, we investigate an approach that leverages the strengths of Large Language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Sahand Sharifzadeh , Christos Kaplanis , Shreya Pathak , Dharshan Kumaran , Anastasija Ilic , Jovana Mitrovic , Charles Blundell , Andrea Banino

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) are gaining traction for their remarkable ability to process and integrate visual and textual data. Despite their popularity, the capacity of LVLMs to generate precise, fine-grained textual descriptions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Yuhang Huang , Zihan Wu , Chongyang Gao , Jiawei Peng , Xu Yang

The advent of next-generation radio telescopes is set to transform radio astronomy by producing massive data volumes that challenge traditional processing methods. Deep learning techniques have shown strong potential in automating radio…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-08-04 S. Riggi , T. Cecconello , A. Pilzer , S. Palazzo , N. Gupta , A. M. Hopkins , C. Trigilio , G. Umana