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Adversarial attack patches have gained increasing attention due to their practical applicability in physical-world scenarios. However, the bright colors used in attack patches represent a significant drawback, as they can be easily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Mingzhen Shao

Physical adversarial attacks against deep neural networks (DNNs) have recently gained increasing attention. The current mainstream physical attacks use printed adversarial patches or camouflage to alter the appearance of the target object.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Donghua Wang , Wen Yao , Tingsong Jiang , Chao Li , Xiaoqian Chen

Deep face recognition (FR) has achieved significantly high accuracy on several challenging datasets and fosters successful real-world applications, even showing high robustness to the illumination variation that is usually regarded as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Qian Zhang , Qing Guo , Ruijun Gao , Felix Juefei-Xu , Hongkai Yu , Wei Feng

Adversarial attacks in black-box settings are highly practical, with transfer-based attacks being the most effective at generating adversarial examples (AEs) that transfer from surrogate models to unseen target models. However, their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Tao Wu , Tie Luo

Face recognition (FR) systems have demonstrated outstanding verification performance, suggesting suitability for real-world applications ranging from photo tagging in social media to automated border control (ABC). In an advanced FR system…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Fatemeh Vakhshiteh , Ahmad Nickabadi , Raghavendra Ramachandra

Adversarial patch attacks can fool the face recognition (FR) models via small patches. However, previous adversarial patch attacks often result in unnatural patterns that are easily noticeable. Generating transferable and stealthy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Yanjie Li , Mingxing Duan , Xuelong Dai , Bin Xiao

Recent years have seen fast development in synthesizing realistic human faces using AI technologies. Such fake faces can be weaponized to cause negative personal and social impact. In this work, we develop technologies to defend individuals…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Yuezun Li , Xin Yang , Baoyuan Wu , Siwei Lyu

While machine learning applications are getting mainstream owing to a demonstrated efficiency in solving complex problems, they suffer from inherent vulnerability to adversarial attacks. Adversarial attacks consist of additive noise to an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Bilel Tarchoun , Ihsen Alouani , Anouar Ben Khalifa , Mohamed Ali Mahjoub

Most existing works of adversarial samples focus on attacking image recognition models, while little attention is paid to the image retrieval task. In this paper, we identify two inherent challenges in applying prevailing image recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Zhedong Zheng , Liang Zheng , Yi Yang , Fei Wu

We present a method to create universal, robust, targeted adversarial image patches in the real world. The patches are universal because they can be used to attack any scene, robust because they work under a wide variety of transformations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Tom B. Brown , Dandelion Mané , Aurko Roy , Martín Abadi , Justin Gilmer

Recently, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) demonstrate a considerable vulnerability to adversarial attacks, which can be easily misled by adversarial perturbations. With more aggressive methods proposed, adversarial attacks can be also…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Zirui Xu , Fuxun Yu , Xiang Chen

Recent advances in deep learning research have shown remarkable achievements across many tasks in computer vision (CV) and natural language processing (NLP). At the intersection of CV and NLP is the problem of image captioning, where the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Jiyao Li , Mingze Ni , Yifei Dong , Tianqing Zhu , Wei Liu

Numerous recent studies have demonstrated how Deep Neural Network (DNN) classifiers can be fooled by adversarial examples, in which an attacker adds perturbations to an original sample, causing the classifier to misclassify the sample.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Yigit Alparslan , Ken Alparslan , Jeremy Keim-Shenk , Shweta Khade , Rachel Greenstadt

Autonomous vehicles are typical complex intelligent systems with artificial intelligence at their core. However, perception methods based on deep learning are extremely vulnerable to adversarial samples, resulting in security accidents. How…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Yuanhao Huang , Yilong Ren , Jinlei Wang , Lujia Huo , Xuesong Bai , Jinchuan Zhang , Haiyan Yu

DeepFake involves the use of deep learning and artificial intelligence techniques to produce or change video and image contents typically generated by GANs. Moreover, it can be misused and leads to fictitious news, ethical and financial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Mahsa Soleimani , Ali Nazari , Mohsen Ebrahimi Moghaddam

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) is a vital component of remote biometric authentication systems based on facial recognition, increasingly used across web-based applications. Among emerging threats, video injection attacks -- facilitated by…

Backdoor attacks pose a significant threat to the training process of deep neural networks (DNNs). As a widely-used DNN-based application in real-world scenarios, face recognition systems once implanted into the backdoor, may cause serious…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Ming Sun , Lihua Jing , Zixuan Zhu , Rui Wang

Today, two-factor authentication (2FA) is a widely implemented mechanism to counter phishing attacks. Although much effort has been investigated in 2FA, most 2FA systems are still vulnerable to carefully designed phishing attacks, and some…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-02 Yuanyi Sun , Sencun Zhu , Yao Zhao , Pengfei Sun

Deep neural networks have demonstrated excellent performance in SAR target detection tasks but remain susceptible to adversarial attacks. Existing SAR-specific attack methods can effectively deceive detectors; however, they often introduce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Yiming Zhang , Weibo Qin , Feng Wang

With the trend of adversarial attacks, researchers attempt to fool trained object detectors in 2D scenes. Among many of them, an intriguing new form of attack with potential real-world usage is to append adversarial patches (e.g. logos) to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Yi Wang , Jingyang Zhou , Tianlong Chen , Sijia Liu , Shiyu Chang , Chandrajit Bajaj , Zhangyang Wang