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Existing deep learning models for Predictive Process Monitoring (PPM) struggle with temporal irregularities, particularly stochastic event durations and overlapping timestamps, limiting their adaptability across heterogeneous datasets. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Fang Wang , Paolo Ceravolo , Ernesto Damiani

Compared to real-valued signals, complex-valued signals provide a unique and intuitive representation of the phase of real physical systems and processes, which holds fundamental significance and is widely applied across many fields of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-04 Wang Hao , Kuang Zhang , Hou Chengyu , Tan Chenxing , Cui Weiming , Fu Weifeng , Yao Xinran

Multivariate time-series data in numerous real-world applications (e.g., healthcare and industry) are informative but challenging due to the lack of labels and high dimensionality. Recent studies in self-supervised learning have shown their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Ching Chang , Chiao-Tung Chan , Wei-Yao Wang , Wen-Chih Peng , Tien-Fu Chen

The field of generative models has recently witnessed significant progress, with diffusion models showing remarkable performance in image generation. In light of this success, there is a growing interest in exploring the application of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Ariel Lapid , Idan Achituve , Lior Bracha , Ethan Fetaya

Diffusion models have shown excellent performance in text-to-image generation. Nevertheless, existing methods often suffer from performance bottlenecks when handling complex prompts that involve multiple objects, characteristics, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Mingcheng Li , Xiaolu Hou , Ziyang Liu , Dingkang Yang , Ziyun Qian , Jiawei Chen , Jinjie Wei , Yue Jiang , Qingyao Xu , Lihua Zhang

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging (dMRI) is an imaging technique with exquisite sensitivity to the microstructural properties of heterogeneous media. The conventionally adopted acquisition schemes involving single pulsed field gradients…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Deneb Boito , Cem Yolcu , Evren Özarslan

In medical imaging, 4D MRI enables dynamic 3D visualization, yet the trade-off between spatial and temporal resolution requires prolonged scan time that can compromise temporal fidelity--especially during rapid, large-amplitude motion.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Xuanru Zhou , Jiarun Liu , Shoujun Yu , Hao Yang , Cheng Li , Tao Tan , Shanshan Wang

Multi-contrast super-resolution (MCSR) is crucial for enhancing MRI but current deep learning methods are limited. They typically require large, paired low- and high-resolution (LR/HR) training datasets, which are scarce, and are trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Yinzhe Wu , Hongyu Rui , Fanwen Wang , Jiahao Huang , Zhenxuan Zhang , Haosen Zhang , Zi Wang , Guang Yang

Latent diffusion models (LDMs) suffer from limited diffusability in high-resolution (<=0.25{\deg}) ensemble weather forecasting, where diffusability characterizes how easily a latent data distribution can be modeled by a diffusion process.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Lianjun Wu , Shengchen Zhu , Yuxuan Liu , Liuyu Kai , Xiaoduan Feng , Duomin Wang , Wenshuo Liu , Jingxuan Zhang , Kelvin Li , Bin Wang

Score-based generative models (SGMs) have demonstrated unparalleled sampling quality and diversity in numerous fields, such as image generation, voice synthesis, and tabular data synthesis, etc. Inspired by those outstanding results, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Haksoo Lim , Jaehoon Lee , Sewon Park , Minjung Kim , Noseong Park

While latent diffusion models (LDMs), such as Stable Diffusion, are designed for high-resolution (HR) image generation, they often struggle with significant structural distortions when generating images at resolutions higher than their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Boyuan Cao , Jiaxin Ye , Yujie Wei , Hongming Shan

We introduce a new framework called DiffGEPCI for cross-modality generation in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using a 2.5D conditional diffusion model. DiffGEPCI can synthesize high-quality Fluid Attenuated Inversion Recovery (FLAIR) and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-22 Yuyang Hu , Satya V. V. N. Kothapalli , Weijie Gan , Alexander L. Sukstanskii , Gregory F. Wu , Manu Goyal , Dmitriy A. Yablonskiy , Ulugbek S. Kamilov

Human motion synthesis is an important task in computer graphics and computer vision. While focusing on various conditioning signals such as text, action class, or audio to guide the generation process, most existing methods utilize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Kebing Xue , Hyewon Seo

Time series generation (TSG) is widely used across domains, yet most existing methods assume regular sampling and fixed output resolutions. These assumptions are often violated in practice, where observations are irregular and sparse, while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Xu Zhang , Junwei Deng , Chang Xu , Hao Li , Jiang Bian

Recent studies on deepfake detection have achieved promising results when training and testing faces are from the same dataset. However, their results severely degrade when confronted with forged samples that the model has not yet seen…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Tiewen Chen , Shanmin Yang , Shu Hu , Zhenghan Fang , Ying Fu , Xi Wu , Xin Wang

Empirical mode decomposition (EMD) has developed into a prominent tool for adaptive, scale-based signal analysis in various fields like robotics, security and biomedical engineering. Since the dramatic increase in amount of data puts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Jin Zhang , Fan Feng , Pere Marti-Puig , Cesar F. Caiafa , Zhe Sun , Feng Duan , Jordi Solé-Casals

Diffusion models have shown remarkable performance on many generative tasks. Despite recent success, most diffusion models are restricted in that they only allow linear transformation of the data distribution. In contrast, broader family of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Grigory Bartosh , Dmitry Vetrov , Christian A. Naesseth

This study aims to develop a novel Cycle-guided Denoising Diffusion Probability Model (CG-DDPM) for cross-modality MRI synthesis. The CG-DDPM deploys two DDPMs that condition each other to generate synthetic images from two different MRI…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-02 Shaoyan Pan , Chih-Wei Chang , Junbo Peng , Jiahan Zhang , Richard L. J. Qiu , Tonghe Wang , Justin Roper , Tian Liu , Hui Mao , Xiaofeng Yang

High-resolution (HR) MRI scans obtained from research-grade medical centers provide precise information about imaged tissues. However, routine clinical MRI scans are typically in low-resolution (LR) and vary greatly in contrast and spatial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-25 Jueqi Wang , Jacob Levman , Walter Hugo Lopez Pinaya , Petru-Daniel Tudosiu , M. Jorge Cardoso , Razvan Marinescu

We present the R-package mgm for the estimation of k-order Mixed Graphical Models (MGMs) and mixed Vector Autoregressive (mVAR) models in high-dimensional data. These are a useful extensions of graphical models for only one variable type,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-02-13 Jonas M. B. Haslbeck , Lourens J. Waldorp