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相关论文: From Foundation ECG Models to NISQ Learners: Disti…

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Affective computing with Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a challenging task that requires cumbersome models to effectively learn the information contained in large-scale EEG signals, causing difficulties for real-time smart-device deployment.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Guangyi Zhang , Ali Etemad

Knowledge distillation aims to compress a powerful yet cumbersome teacher model into a lightweight student model without much sacrifice of performance. For this purpose, various approaches have been proposed over the past few years,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Defang Chen , Jian-Ping Mei , Hailin Zhang , Can Wang , Yan Feng , Chun Chen

High-fidelity ECG interpretation is increasingly reliant on massive foundation models, yet their deployment in clinical edge-care remains hindered by extreme computational demands. While knowledge distillation (KD) is a promising solution,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Dang Hong Nguyen , Nhi Ngoc-Yen Nguyen , Huy-Hieu Pham

Knowledge distillation compresses a larger neural model (teacher) into smaller, faster student models by training them to match teacher outputs. However, the internal computational transformations that occur during this process remain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Reilly Haskins , Benjamin Adams

EEG foundation models (EFMs) achieve strong cross-subject and cross-task generalization through large-scale pretraining and downstream fine-tuning. Through empirical analysis, we observe that (i) task-adapted EFMs provide strong decoding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jingyuan Wang , Zhihao Jia , Chenyu Liu , Xinliang Zhou , Haoran Luo , Ziyu Jia , Yong Li , Fang Li , Junfeng Yao , Yi Ding

Automatic Sleep Staging study is presently done with the help of Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. Recently, Deep Learning (DL) based approaches have enabled significant progress in this area, allowing for near-human accuracy in automated…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-08 Vaibhav Joshi , Sricharan Vijayarangan , Preejith SP , Mohanasankar Sivaprakasam

Recent advancements in Neural Machine Translation (NMT) have significantly improved translation quality. However, the increasing size and complexity of state-of-the-art models present significant challenges for deployment on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Xuewen Zhang , Haixiao Zhang , Xinlong Huang

Ensemble models comprising of deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have shown significant improvements in model generalization but at the cost of large computation and memory requirements. In this paper, we present a framework for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Umar Asif , Jianbin Tang , Stefan Harrer

Knowledge distillation has been used to transfer knowledge learned by a sophisticated model (teacher) to a simpler model (student). This technique is widely used to compress model complexity. However, in most applications the compressed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Hadi Pouransari , Mojan Javaheripi , Vinay Sharma , Oncel Tuzel

This study comprehensively explores knowledge distillation frameworks for COVID-19 and lung cancer classification using chest X-ray (CXR) images. We employ high-capacity teacher models, including VGG19 and lightweight Vision Transformers…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-22 Aqib Nazir Mir , Danish Raza Rizvi

Wearable devices for seizure monitoring detection could significantly improve the quality of life of epileptic patients. However, existing solutions that mostly rely on full electrode set of electroencephalogram (EEG) measurements could be…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-14 Qinyue Zheng , Arun Venkitaraman , Simona Petravic , Pascal Frossard

Deploying medical image segmentation models in routine clinical workflows is often constrained by on-premises infrastructure, where computational resources are fixed and cloud-based inference may be restricted by governance and security…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Qizhen Lan , Aaron Choi , Jun Ma , Bo Wang , Zhaogming Zhao , Xiaoqian Jiang , Yu-Chun Hsu

In the past few years, transformers have achieved promising performances on various computer vision tasks. Unfortunately, the immense inference overhead of most existing vision transformers withholds their from being deployed on edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Zhiwei Hao , Jianyuan Guo , Ding Jia , Kai Han , Yehui Tang , Chao Zhang , Han Hu , Yunhe Wang

Timely access to laboratory values is critical for clinical decision-making, yet current approaches rely on invasive venous sampling and are intrinsically delayed. Electrocardiography (ECG), as a non-invasive and widely available signal,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Yujie Xiao , Gongzhen Tang , Wenhui Liu , Jun Li , Guangkun Nie , Zhuoran Kan , Deyun Zhang , Qinghao Zhao , Shenda Hong

Pretraining for electroencephalogram (EEG) foundation models has predominantly relied on self-supervised masked reconstruction, a paradigm largely adapted from and inspired by the success of vision and language foundation models. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Chenqi Li , Yu Liu , Shuo Zhang , Timothy Denison , Tingting Zhu

Transformer-based reinforcement learning has emerged as a strong candidate for sequential control in residential energy management. In particular, the Decision Transformer can learn effective battery dispatch policies from historical data,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Pascal Henrich , Jonas Sievers , Maximilian Beichter , Thomas Blank , Ralf Mikut , Veit Hagenmeyer

Deep learning models have shown high accuracy in classifying electrocardiograms (ECGs), but their black box nature hinders clinical adoption due to a lack of trust and interpretability. To address this, we propose a novel three-stage…

Effectively utilizing extensive unlabeled high-density EEG data to improve performance in scenarios with limited labeled low-density EEG data presents a significant challenge. In this paper, we address this challenge by formulating it as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Xinxu Wei , Kanhao Zhao , Yong Jiao , Hua Xie , Lifang He , Yu Zhang

As pretrained transformer language models continue to achieve state-of-the-art performance, the Natural Language Processing community has pushed for advances in model compression and efficient attention mechanisms to address high…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Nathan Brown , Ashton Williamson , Tahj Anderson , Logan Lawrence

Electroencephalogram (EEG) has been one of the common neuromonitoring modalities for real-world brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) because of its non-invasiveness, low cost, and high temporal resolution. Recently, light-weight and portable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Xin-Yao Huang , Sung-Yu Chen , Chun-Shu Wei
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