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Quantum systems that undergo quantum phase transitions exhibit divergent susceptibility and can be exploited as probes to estimate physical parameters. We generalize the dynamic framework for criticality-enhanced quantum sensing by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Xin Zhu , Jia-Hao Lü , Wen Ning , Fan Wu , Li-Tuo Shen , Zhen-Biao Yang , Shi-Biao Zheng

Hybrid interactions between light and two-level systems and their nonlinear nature are crucial components of advanced quantum information processing and quantum networks. Rabi interaction exhibits the hybrid nonlinear nature, but its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Kimin Park , Julien Laurat , Radim Filip

We study a cavity-QED setup consisting of a two-level system coupled to a single cavity mode with two-photon relaxation. The system dynamics is modeled via a Lindblad master equation consisting of the Rabi Hamiltonian and a two-photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Moein Malekakhlagh , Alejandro W. Rodriguez

Extended Hubbard models have proven to bear novel quantum states, but their experimental realization remains challenging. In this work we propose to use bosonic quantum gases dressed with molecular bound states in Rydberg interaction…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Mathieu Barbier , Simon Hollerith , Walter Hofstetter

The interaction among the components of a hybrid quantum system is often neglected when considering the coupling of these components to an environment. However, if the interaction strength is large, this approximation leads to unphysical…

The future of quantum information processing hinges on chip-scale nanophotonics, specifically cavity QED and waveguide QED. One of the foremost processes underpinning quantum photonic technologies is the phenomenon of Rabi oscillations,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Debsuvra Mukhopadhyay , Jung-Tsung Shen

We revisit the theoretical description of the ultrastrong light-matter interaction in terms of exactly solvable effective Hamiltonians. A perturbative approach based on polaronic and spin-dependent squeezing transformations provides an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-07 P. Gartner , V. Moldoveanu

We apply a mixed quantum-classical (MQC) approach to the quantum Rabi model, involving a classical optical field coupled self-consistently to a quantum two-level system. Under the rotating wave approximation, we analytically show this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Ming-Hsiu Hsieh , Roel Tempelaar

Multi-qubit quantum Rabi model, which is a fundamental model describing light-matter interaction, plays an important role in various physical systems. In this paper, we propose a theoretical method to simulate multi-qubit quantum Rabi model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Jialun Li , Gangcheng Wang , Ruoqi Xiao , Chunfang Sun , Chunfeng Wu , Kang Xue

The quantum Rabi model describes the ultrastrong interaction of a two-level atom coupled to a single quantized bosonic mode. As compared to the Jaynes-Cummings model, in the Rabi model the absorption and emission processes do not need to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Boyan T. Torosov , Stefano Longhi , Giuseppe Della Valle

We propose an efficient and robust protocol for the generation of entanglement between a superconducting qubit and a squeezed cavity. By applying a parametric drive to the cavity coupled to the qubit, the dynamical evolution of the system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Qin-Ru Cheng , Ke-Xiong Yan , Yuan Qiu , Yi-Tong Shi , Yan Xia , Ye-Hong Chen

The quantum Rabi model is a widespread description of the coupling between a two-level system and a quantized single mode of an electromagnetic resonator. Issues about this model's gauge invariance have been raised. These issues become…

We investigate theoretically quantum effects of a cavity-atom system in which the upper two levels of a cascade-type three-level atom interact with a cavity field mode in the ultrastrong coupling regime. By exploiting the virtual photons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Jin-Feng Huang , C. K. Law

The polaron picture is employed to investigate and elucidate the physics of the two-qubit quantum Rabi model, which describes two identical qubits coupled to a common harmonic oscillator. This approach enables us to obtain the ground-state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Xi-Mei Sun , Lei-Cong , Hans-Peter Eckle , Zu-Jian Ying , Hong-Gang Luo

We employ a polaron picture to investigate the properties of the two-photon quantum Rabi model (QRM), which describes a two-level or spin-half system coupled with a single bosonic mode by a two-photon process. In the polaron picture, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Lei Cong , Xi-Mei Sun , Maoxin Liu , Zu-Jian Ying , Hong-Gang Luo

The quantum Rabi model (QRM) is used to describe the light-matter interaction at the quantum level in Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics (Cavity QED). It consists of a two-level system (atom or qubit) coupled to a single-mode quantum field, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Zakaria Boutakka , Zoubida Sakhi , Mohamed Bennai

Circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED) studies the interaction of artificial atoms, open transmission lines and electromagnetic resonators fabricated from superconducting electronics. While the theory of an artificial atom coupled to one…

Accessing chaos in the quantum Rabi model (QRM) usually requires operating far from resonance, combined with ultra- or deep-strong light-matter coupling. This makes direct experiments challenging. In this manuscript, we propose a solution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Yan-Song Hu , Yuan Qiu , Ye-Hong Chen , XinYu Zhao , Yan Xia

We study coherent photoassociation, phenomena analogous to coherent optical transients in few-level systems, which may take place in photoassociation of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate but not in a nondegenerate gas. We develop a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Marijan Kostrun , Matt Mackie , Robin Cote , Juha Javanainen

Uncertainty relations are fundamental to quantum mechanics, encoding limits on the simultaneous measurement of conjugate observables. Violations of joint uncertainty bounds can certify entanglement -- a resource critical for quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Felipe Reibnitz Willemann , Mauro Antezza , Johannes Feist