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Decreasing sequence length is a common way to accelerate transformers, but prior token reduction work often targets classification and reports proxy metrics rather than end-to-end latency. For semantic segmentation, token reduction is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Simon Ravé , Pejman Rasti , David Rousseau

Autonomous driving systems require robust lane perception capabilities, yet existing vision-based detection methods suffer significant performance degradation when visual sensors provide insufficient cues, such as in occluded or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yihan Xie , Han Xia , Zhen Yang

This paper discusses the integration challenges and strategies for designing mobile robots, by focusing on the task-driven, optimal selection of hardware and software to balance safety, efficiency, and minimal usage of resources such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Dejan Milojevic , Gioele Zardini , Miriam Elser , Andrea Censi , Emilio Frazzoli

In-vehicle emotion recognition underpins adaptive driver-assistance systems and, ultimately, occupant safety. However, practical deployment is hindered by (i) modality fragility - poor lighting and occlusions degrade vision-based methods;…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Baran Can Gül , Suraksha Nadig , Stefanos Tziampazis , Nasser Jazdi , Michael Weyrich

Image Coding for Machines (ICM) focuses on optimizing image compression for AI-driven analysis rather than human perception. Existing ICM frameworks often rely on separate codecs for specific tasks, leading to significant storage…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-30 Yichi Zhang , Zhihao Duan , Yuning Huang , Fengqing Zhu

We present Whole-Body Mobile Manipulation Interface (HoMMI), a data collection and policy learning framework that learns whole-body mobile manipulation directly from robot-free human demonstrations. We augment UMI interfaces with egocentric…

In autonomous driving, relying solely on frame-based cameras can lead to inaccuracies caused by factors like long exposure times, high-speed motion, and challenging lighting conditions. To address these issues, we introduce a bio-inspired…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Hu Cao , Jiong Liu , Xingzhuo Yan , Rui Song , Yan Xia , Walter Zimmer , Guang Chen , Alois Knoll

Autonomous driving needs various line-of-sight sensors to perceive surroundings that could be impaired under diverse environment uncertainties such as visual occlusion and extreme weather. To improve driving safety, we explore to wirelessly…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Qiang Liu , Tao Han , Jiang , Xie , BaekGyu Kim

Memory plays a key role in enhancing LLMs' performance when deployed to real-world applications. Existing solutions face trade-offs: explicit memory designs based on external storage require complex management and incur storage overhead,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Xiaoqiang Wang , Suyuchen Wang , Yun Zhu , Bang Liu

Autonomous driving is an emerging technology that is expected to bring significant social, economic, and environmental benefits. However, these benefits come with rising energy consumption by computation engines, limiting the driving range…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Yuyang Xia , Zibo Liang , Liwei Deng , Yan Zhao , Han Su , Kai Zheng

World simulation has gained increasing popularity due to its ability to model virtual environments and predict the consequences of actions. However, the limited temporal context window often leads to failures in maintaining long-term…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Zeqi Xiao , Yushi Lan , Yifan Zhou , Wenqi Ouyang , Shuai Yang , Yanhong Zeng , Xingang Pan

The use of wearable and mobile devices for health monitoring and activity recognition applications is increasing rapidly. These devices need to maximize their accuracy and active time under a tight energy budget imposed by battery and small…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-25 Ganapati Bhat , Kunal Bagewadi , Hyung Gyu Lee , Umit Y. Ogras

This paper addresses the challenging problem of energy-efficient and uncertainty-aware pose estimation in insect-scale drones, which is crucial for tasks such as surveillance in constricted spaces and for enabling non-intrusive spatial…

Approximate computing (AC) leverages the inherent error resilience and is used in many big-data applications from various domains such as multimedia, computer vision, signal processing, and machine learning to improve systems performance…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Farah Ferdaus , B. M. S. Bahar Talukder , Md Tauhidur Rahman

The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) increases the requirement for edge computing with low power and relatively high processing speed devices. The Computing-In-Memory(CIM) schemes based on…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-08-27 Yewei Zhang , Kejie Huang , Rui Xiao , Haibin Shen

Obstacle avoidance is a critical component of the navigation stack required for mobile robots to operate effectively in complex and unknown environments. In this research, three end-to-end Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) were trained…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Lamiaa H. Zain

Human bodily movements convey critical insights into action intentions and cognitive processes, yet existing multimodal systems primarily focused on understanding human motion via language, vision, and audio, which struggle to capture the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Ziwei Shan , Yaoyu He , Chengfeng Zhao , Jiashen Du , Jingyan Zhang , Qixuan Zhang , Jingyi Yu , Lan Xu

Existing memory-augmented LLM agents often treat memory as a static repository with pre-defined representations and fixed retrieval pipelines, which is brittle in dynamic agentic environments where feedback, task variation, and…

Visual localization is a crucial component in the application of mobile robot and autonomous driving. Image retrieval is an efficient and effective technique in image-based localization methods. Due to the drastic variability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Hanjiang Hu , Hesheng Wang , Zhe Liu , Weidong Chen

Segment Anything Model 2 (SAM 2) serves as a core foundation model in the field of video segmentation. Building upon the original SAM model, it introduces a memory bank mechanism and demonstrates outstanding performance in tasks such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Zhaoyuan Ding , Yijing Yang , Han Shu , Xinghao Chen