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We present an automated vision-based system for defect detection and classification of laser power meter sensor coatings. Our approach addresses the critical challenge of identifying coating defects such as thermal damage and scratches that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Dongqi Zheng , Wenjin Fu , Guangzong Chen

Conventional defect detection systems in Automated Fibre Placement (AFP) typically rely on end-to-end supervised learning, necessitating a substantial number of labelled defective samples for effective training. However, the scarcity of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Assef Ghamisi , Todd Charter , Li Ji , Maxime Rivard , Gil Lund , Homayoun Najjaran

Remote sensing change detection plays a pivotal role in domains such as environmental monitoring, urban planning, and disaster assessment. However, existing methods typically rely on predefined categories and large-scale pixel-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Mingyu Dou , Shi Qiu , Ming Hu , Yifan Chen , Huping Ye , Xiaohan Liao , Zhe Sun

Reliable photovoltaic (PV) power generation requires timely detection of module defects that may reduce energy yield, accelerate degradation, and increase lifecycle operation and maintenance costs during field operation. Electroluminescence…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Haoyu He , Yu Duan , Wenzhen Liu , Hanyuan Hang , Boyu Qin , Qiantu Tuo , Xiaoke Yang , Rui Li

Depth completion is the task of recovering dense depth maps from sparse ones, usually with the help of color images. Existing image-guided methods perform well on daytime depth perception self-driving benchmarks, but struggle in nighttime…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Zhiqiang Yan , Yupeng Zheng , Chongyi Li , Jun Li , Jian Yang

High-impedance arc faults (HIAFs) in medium-voltage electrical distribution systems are difficult to detect due to their low fault current levels and nonlinear transient behavior. Traditional detection algorithms generally struggle with…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-02 Mihir Sinha , Kriti Thakur , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , Alivelu Manga Parimi , Mayukha Pal

Lightweight online detection of series arc faults is critically needed in residential and industrial power systems to prevent electrical fires. Existing diagnostic methods struggle to achieve both rapid response and robust accuracy under…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-31 Qianchao Wang , Chuanzhen Jia , Yuxuan Ding , Zhe Li , Yaping Du

Light guide plates are essential optical components widely used in a diverse range of applications ranging from medical lighting fixtures to back-lit TV displays. An essential step in the manufacturing of light guide plates is the quality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-26 Carol Xu , Mahmoud Famouri , Gautam Bathla , Mohammad Javad Shafiee , Alexander Wong

In modern electronic manufacturing, defect detection on Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs) plays a critical role in ensuring product yield and maintaining the reliability of downstream assembly processes. However, existing methods often suffer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Jiangzhong Cao , Huanqi Wu , Xu Zhang , Lianghong Tan , Huan Zhang

General aviation fault diagnosis and efficient maintenance are critical to flight safety; however, deploying deep learning models on resource-constrained edge devices poses dual challenges in computational capacity and interpretability.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Zhihuan Wei , Xinhang Chen , Danyang Han , Yang Hu , Jie Liu , Xuewen Miao , Guijiang Li

In this research, we introduce a unified end-to-end Automated Defect Classification-Detection-Segmentation (ADCDS) framework for classifying, detecting, and segmenting multiple instances of semiconductor defects for advanced nodes. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Bappaditya Dey , Matthias Monden , Victor Blanco , Sandip Halder , Stefan De Gendt

This comprehensive review paper provides a thorough examination of current advancements and research in the field of arc fault detection for electrical distribution systems. The increasing demand for electricity, coupled with the increasing…

Wind turbine reliability is critical to the growing renewable energy sector, where early fault detection significantly reduces downtime and maintenance costs. This paper introduces a novel ensemble-based deep learning framework for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Rekha R Nair , Tina Babu , Alavikunhu Panthakkan , Balamurugan Balusamy , Wathiq Mansoor

Weld defect detection is crucial for ensuring the safety and reliability of piping systems in the oil and gas industry, especially in challenging marine and offshore environments. Traditional non-destructive testing (NDT) methods often fail…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Kamal Basha S , Athira Nambiar

Increasing deployment of photovoltaic (PV) plants requires methods for automatic detection of faulty PV modules in modalities, such as infrared (IR) images. Recently, deep learning has become popular for this. However, related works…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Lukas Bommes , Mathis Hoffmann , Claudia Buerhop-Lutz , Tobias Pickel , Jens Hauch , Christoph Brabec , Andreas Maier , Ian Marius Peters

Arcing faults in low voltage (LV) distribution systems associated with arc-flash risk and potentially significant equipment damage are notoriously difficult to detect under some conditions. Especially so when attempting to detect using…

Indoor visible light communication (VLC) is a promising sixth-generation (6G) technology, as its directional and sensitive optical signals are naturally suited for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC). However, current research…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-27 Xinyan Xie , Xuesong Wang , Xin Lai , Yongheng Wen , Fengrui Yang , Haoyang He , Lai Zhang , Dong Zhao

Deep learning-based change detection (CD) using remote sensing images has received increasing attention in recent years. However, how to effectively extract and fuse the deep features of bi-temporal images for improving the accuracy of CD…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Yuanxin Ye , Mengmeng Wang , Liang Zhou , Guangyang Lei , Jianwei Fan , Yao Qin

Automatic fault detection (AFD) is a key technology to optimize the Operation and Maintenance of photovoltaic (PV) systems portfolios. A very common approach to detect faults in PV systems is based on the comparison between measured and…

In material characterization, identifying defective areas on a material surface is fundamental. The conventional approach involves measuring the relevant physical properties point-by-point at the predetermined mesh grid points on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Shota Hozumi , Kentaro Kutsukake , Kota Matsui , Syunya Kusakawa , Toru Ujihara , Ichiro Takeuchi
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