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Elemental good metals, including noble metals (Cu, Ag, Au) and several $s$-block elements, do not exhibit superconductivity in bulk at ambient pressure, mainly due to weak electron-phonon coupling that cannot overcome Coulomb repulsion.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Giovanni A. Ummarino , Alessio Zaccone

A promising path to realizing higher superconducting transition temperatures $T_c$ is the strategic engineering of artificial heterostructures. For example, quantum materials could, in principle, be coupled with other materials to produce a…

We consider heterostructures obtained by stacking layers of two s-wave superconductors with significantly different coupling strengths, respectively in the weak- and strong-coupling regimes. The weak- and strong-coupling superconductors are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Giacomo Mazza , Adriano Amaricci , Massimo Capone

High-temperature superconductivity confined to nanometer-size interfaces has been a long standing goal because of potential applications^{1,2} and the opportunity to study quantum phenomena in reduced dimensions^{3,4}. However, this is a…

The experimental critical temperature of systems of nanoparticles superconducting (Pb) and normal (Ag, Cu and Al) with a random distribution and sizes less than their respective coherence lengths, is governed by proximity effect as the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-05-15 G. A. Ummarino

Present study provides a comprehensive theoretical analysis of the superconducting phase in selected lithium-decorated bilayer graphene nanostructures. The numerical calculations, conducted within the Eliashberg formalism, give quantitative…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-09-02 D. Szczȩśniak

The very special characteristic of the proximity effect in superconductor-ferromagnet systems is the damped oscillatory behavior of the Cooper pair wave function in a ferromagnet. In some sense, this is analogous to the inhomogeneous…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. I. Buzdin

In this letter, we have studied the effects of proximity of a superconductor to a normal metal. The system, represented by a bilayer attractive Hubbard model, is investigated using layer-dynamical mean field theory and iterated perturbation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-04-03 Naushad Ahmad Kamar , N. S. Vidhyadhiraja

It is common knowledge that noble metals are excellent conductors but do not exhibit superconductivity. On the other hand, quantum confinement in thin films has been consistently shown to induce a significant enhancement of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Giovanni A. Ummarino , Alessio Zaccone

We theoretically investigate the possibility of achieving a superconducting state in transition-metal dichalcogenide bilayers through intercalation, a process previously and widely used to achieve metallization and superconducting states in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-09-20 R. Szczesniak , A. P. Durajski , M. W. Jarosik

In a search for a simple proximity system of a topological insulator and a superconductor for studying the role of surface versus bulk effects by gating, we report here on a first step toward this goal, namely the choice of such a system…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-01-05 Gad Koren

Motivated by the recent experiment in multilayered cuprate superconductors reporting the enhancement of antiferromagnetic order below the superconducting transition temperature, we study the proximity effect of the antiferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-05-24 Hiroyuki Yoshizumi , Takao Morinari , Takami Tohyama

The magnetization in a superconductor induced due to the inverse proximity effect is investigated in hybrid bilayers containing a superconductor and a ferromagnetic insulator or a strongly spin-polarized ferromagnetic metal. The study is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Vladimir Yagovtsev , Natalia Pugach , Matthias Eschrig

We predict parametrically strong enhancement of the thermoelectric effect in metallic bilayers consisting of two superconductors separated by a spin-active interface. The physical mechanism for such an enhancement is directly related to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-04-03 Mikhail S. Kalenkov , Andrei D. Zaikin

The normal and the superconducting state of two coupled CuO_2 layers in the High-T_c superconductors are investigated by using the bilayer Hubbard model, the FLEX approximation on the real frequency axis and the Eliashberg theory. We find…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Grabowski , J. Schmalian , M. Langer , K. H. Bennemann

Hybrid systems represent one of the frontiers in the study of unconventional superconductivity and are a promising platform to realize topological superconducting states. Owing to their mesoscopic dimensions, these materials are challenging…

The Josephson effect is one of the most studied macroscopic quantum phenomena in condensed matter physics and has been an essential part of the quantum technologies development over the last decades. It is already used in many applications…

We investigate the effect of an inhomogeneous exchange field on the proximity effect in superconductor-ferromagnet hybrid structures within the quasi-classical theory of superconductivity. As an example we study the proximity effect in a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Champel , M. Eschrig

It is known that noble metals such as gold, silver and copper are not supercon- 1 ductors, so as magnesium. This is due to the weakness of the electron-phonon interaction 2 which makes them excellent conductors but not superconductors. As…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Giovanni Alberto Ummarino , Alessio Zaccone

Recent studies have shown the potential for bipolar thermoelectricity in superconducting tunnel junctions with asymmetric energy gaps. The thermoelectric performance of these systems is significantly impacted by the inverse proximity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 A. Hijano , F. S. Bergeret , F. Giazotto , A. Braggio
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