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The scarcity of labelled data is specifically an urgent challenge in the field of quantum machine learning (QML). Two transfer fusion frameworks are proposed in this paper to predict the labels of a target domain data by aligning its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Xi He , Feiyu Du , Xiaohan Yu , Yang Zhao , Tao Lei

Unifying Image Quality Assessment (IQA) and Image Aesthetic Assessment (IAA) in a single multimodal large language model is appealing, yet existing methods adopt a task-agnostic recipe that applies the same reasoning strategy and reward to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Wen Yin , Cencen Liu , Dingrui Liu , Bing Su , Yuan-Fang Li , Tao He

Spatio-temporal tasks often encounter incomplete data arising from missing or inaccessible sensors, making spatio-temporal kriging crucial for inferring the completely missing temporal information. However, current models struggle with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Yujie Li , Zezhi Shao , Chengqing Yu , Tangwen Qian , Zhao Zhang , Yifan Du , Shaoming He , Fei Wang , Yongjun Xu

We propose a novel domain generalization technique, referred to as Randomized Adversarial Style Perturbation (RASP), which is motivated by the observation that the characteristics of each domain are captured by the feature statistics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Taehoon Kim , Bohyung Han

Transferable Targeted Attacks (TTAs) face significant challenges due to severe overfitting to surrogate models. Recent breakthroughs heavily rely on large-scale training data of victim models, while data-free solutions, \textit{i.e.}, image…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Yongxiang Liu , Bowen Peng , Li Liu , Xiang Li

Text-guided Medical Image Segmentation has shown considerable promise for medical image segmentation, with rich clinical text serving as an effective supplement for scarce data. However, current methods have two key bottlenecks. On one…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Linglin Liao , Qichuan Geng , Yu Liu

Segmentation models have been found to be vulnerable to targeted and non-targeted adversarial attacks. However, the resulting segmentation outputs are often so damaged that it is easy to spot an attack. In this paper, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Zhenhua Chen , Chuhua Wang , David J. Crandall

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) becomes more and more popular in tackling real-world problems without ground truth of the target domain. Though tedious annotation work is not required, UDA unavoidably faces two problems: 1) how to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Zhiming Wang , Yantian Luo , Danlan Huang , Ning Ge , Jianhua Lu

Supervised deep learning requires massive labeled datasets, but obtaining annotations is not always easy or possible, especially for dense tasks like semantic segmentation. To overcome this issue, numerous works explore Unsupervised Domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Daniel Morales-Brotons , Grigorios Chrysos , Stratis Tzoumas , Volkan Cevher

The need for large amounts of training and validation data is a huge concern in scaling AI algorithms for autonomous driving. Semantic Image Synthesis (SIS), or label-to-image translation, promises to address this issue by translating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 George Eskandar , Diandian Guo , Karim Guirguis , Bin Yang

Remote sensing change detection (RSCD) aims to identify surface changes across bi-temporal satellite images. Most previous methods rely solely on mask supervision, which effectively guides spatial localization but provides limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Han Guo , Chenyang Liu , Haotian Zhang , Bowen Chen , Zhengxia Zou , Zhenwei Shi

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) provides a strategy for improving machine learning performance in data-rich (target) domains where ground truth labels are inaccessible but can be found in related (source) domains. In cases where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Garrett Wilson , Janardhan Rao Doppa , Diane J. Cook

Deep learning based medical image diagnosis has shown great potential in clinical medicine. However, it often suffers two major difficulties in real-world applications: 1) only limited labels are available for model training, due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Yifan Zhang , Ying Wei , Qingyao Wu , Peilin Zhao , Shuaicheng Niu , Junzhou Huang , Mingkui Tan

The utilization of large foundational models has a dilemma: while fine-tuning downstream tasks from them holds promise for making use of the well-generalized knowledge in practical applications, their open accessibility also poses threats…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Song Xia , Wenhan Yang , Yi Yu , Xun Lin , Henghui Ding , Ling-Yu Duan , Xudong Jiang

Panoramic semantic segmentation is pivotal for comprehensive 360{\deg} scene understanding in critical applications like autonomous driving and virtual reality. However, progress in this domain is constrained by two key challenges: the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Yaowen Chang , Zhen Cao , Xu Zheng , Xiaoxin Mi , Zhen Dong

Semi-supervised domain adaptation (SSDA) is quite a challenging problem requiring methods to overcome both 1) overfitting towards poorly annotated data and 2) distribution shift across domains. Unfortunately, a simple combination of domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Can Qin , Lichen Wang , Qianqian Ma , Yu Yin , Huan Wang , Yun Fu

Cloud networks increasingly rely on machine learning based Network Intrusion Detection Systems to defend against evolving cyber threats. However, real-world deployments are challenged by limited labeled data, non-stationary traffic, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Anasuya Chattopadhyay , Daniel Reti , Hans D. Schotten

Semantic segmentation has achieved significant advances in recent years. While deep neural networks perform semantic segmentation well, their success rely on pixel level supervision which is expensive and time-consuming. Further, training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Ying Chen , Xu Ouyang , Kaiyue Zhu , Gady Agam

Given labeled instances on a source domain and unlabeled ones on a target domain, unsupervised domain adaptation aims to learn a task classifier that can well classify target instances. Recent advances rely on domain-adversarial training of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Hui Tang , Kui Jia

With the rapid advancement and widespread application of vision-language pre-training (VLP) models, their vulnerability to adversarial attacks has become a critical concern. In general, the adversarial examples can typically be designed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Yuanbo Li , Tianyang Xu , Cong Hu , Tao Zhou , Xiao-Jun Wu , Josef Kittler
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