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During the last decade, there was a paradigm-shift in order to consider terrestrial planets within liquid-water habitable zones (LW-HZ) around M stars, as suitable places for the emergence and evolution of life. Here we analyze the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrea P. Buccino , Guillermo A. Lemarchand , Pablo J. D. Mauas

The dozens of rocky exoplanets discovered in the Circumstellar Habitable Zone (CHZ) currently represent the most suitable places to host life as we know it outside the Solar System. However, the presumed presence of liquid water on the CHZ…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Riccardo Spinelli , Francesco Borsa , Giancarlo Ghirlanda , Gabriele Ghisellini , Francesco Haardt

The habitable zone (HZ) around a star is typically defined as the region where a rocky planet can maintain liquid water on its surface. That definition is appropriate, because this allows for the possibility that carbon-based,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 James F. Kasting , Ravi Kopparapu , Ramses M. Ramirez , Chester Harman

The habitable zone (HZ) is the circular region around a star(s) where standing bodies of water could exist on the surface of a rocky planet. Space missions employ the HZ to select promising targets for follow-up habitability assessment. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Ramses M. Ramirez

The Habitable Zone (HZ) is defined by the possibility of sustaining liquid water on a planetary surface. In the Solar System, the HZ for a conservative climate model extends approximately between the orbits of Earth and Mars. We elaborate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Amri Wandel

An important property of exoplanetary systems is the extent of the Habitable Zone (HZ), defined as that region where water can exist in a liquid state on the surface of a planet with sufficient atmospheric pressure. Both ground and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Stephen R. Kane

What can we tell about exoplanet habitability if currently only the stellar properties, planet radius, and the incoming stellar flux are known? A planet is in the Habitable Zone (HZ) if it harbors liquid water on its surface. The HZ is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Andras Zsom

It is currently unknown how common life is on exoplanets, or how long planets can remain viable for life. To date, we have a superficial notion of habitability, a necessary first step, but so far lacking an understanding of the detailed…

The ongoing discovery of exoplanets has sparked significant interest in finding suitable worlds that could potentially support life. Stellar ultraviolet (UV; 100-3000 \AA) radiation may play a crucial role in determining the habitability of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Xue Li , Song Wang , Henggeng Han , Jifeng Liu

The habitable zone (HZ) is the region around a star(s) where standing bodies of water could exist on the surface of a rocky planet. The classical HZ definition makes a number of assumptions common to the Earth, including assuming that the…

We demonstrate that the extension of the Habitable Zone (HZ) due to the presence of liquid water on the night side of tidally locked planets, modelled in this and earlier works, significantly increases the number of potentially habitable…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Amri Wandel

For stars hosting Circumstellar Habitable Zone (CHZ) exoplanets, we investigate the time-evolution of their ultraviolet habitable zone (UHZ), the annular region around a star where an exoplanet could experience a suitable ultraviolet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 R. Spinelli , F. Borsa , G. Ghirlanda , G. Ghisellini , F. Haardt , F. Rigamonti

The habitable zone (HZ) is commonly defined as the range of distances from a host star within which liquid water, a key requirement for life, may exist on a planet's surface. Substantially more CO2 than present in Earth's modern atmosphere…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Edward W. Schwieterman , Christopher T. Reinhard , Stephanie L. Olson , Chester E. Harman , Timothy W. Lyons

The Habitable Zone for a given star describes the range of circumstellar distances from the star within which a planet could have liquid water on its surface, which depends upon the stellar properties. Here we describe the development of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Stephen R. Kane , Dawn M. Gelino

With the discovery of rocky planets in the temperate habitable zone (HZ) of the close-by cool star TRAPPIST-1 the question of whether such planets could harbour life arises. Habitable planets around red dwarf stars can orbit in radiation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 J. T. O'Malley-James , L. Kaltenegger

The ongoing discoveries of extrasolar planets are unveiling a wide range of terrestrial mass (size) planets around their host stars. In this letter, we present estimates of habitable zones (HZs) around stars with stellar effective…

Ultraviolet radiation is a double-edged sword to life. If it is too strong, the terrestrial biological systems will be damaged. And if it is too weak, the synthesis of many biochemical compounds can not go along. We try to obtain the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-08 Jianpo Guo , Fenghui Zhang , Xianfei Zhang , Zhanwen Han

The habitable zone (HZ) is the circumstellar region where a planet can sustain surface liquid water. Searching for terrestrial planets in the HZ of nearby stars is the stated goal of ongoing and planned extrasolar planet surveys. Previous…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-03 Jun Yang , Nicolas B. Cowan , Dorian S. Abbot

Space weather plays an important role in the evolution of planetary atmospheres. Observations have shown that stellar flares emit energy in a wide energy range (10^30-10^38 ergs), a fraction of which lies in X-rays and extreme ultraviolet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Dimitra Atri , Shane R. Carberry Mogan

We use a one-dimensional (1-D) cloud-free climate model to estimate habitable zone (HZ) boundaries for terrestrial planets of masses 0.1 M$_{E}$ and 5 M$_{E}$ around circumbinary stars of various spectral type combinations. Specifically, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Wolf Cukier , Ravi kumar Kopparapu , Stephen R. Kane , William Welsh , Eric Wolf , Veselin Kostov , Jacob Haqq-Misra
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