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Most image segmentation algorithms are trained on binary masks formulated as a classification task per pixel. However, in applications such as medical imaging, this "black-and-white" approach is too constraining because the contrast between…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-19 Charley Gros , Andreanne Lemay , Julien Cohen-Adad

Latent diffusion models (LDMs) dominate high-quality image generation, yet integrating representation learning with generative modeling remains a challenge. We introduce a novel generative image modeling framework that seamlessly bridges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Theodoros Kouzelis , Efstathios Karypidis , Ioannis Kakogeorgiou , Spyros Gidaris , Nikos Komodakis

In recent years, semantic segmentation has become a pivotal tool in processing and interpreting satellite imagery. Yet, a prevalent limitation of supervised learning techniques remains the need for extensive manual annotations by experts.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Aysim Toker , Marvin Eisenberger , Daniel Cremers , Laura Leal-Taixé

We introduce an approach to integrate segmentation information within a convolutional neural network (CNN). This counter-acts the tendency of CNNs to smooth information across regions and increases their spatial precision. To obtain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Adam W. Harley , Konstantinos G. Derpanis , Iasonas Kokkinos

Unsupervised instance segmentation aims to segment distinct object instances in an image without relying on human-labeled data. This field has recently seen significant advancements, partly due to the strong local correspondences afforded…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Dylan Li , Gyungin Shin

Image inpainting techniques have shown promising improvement with the assistance of generative adversarial networks (GANs) recently. However, most of them often suffered from completed results with unreasonable structure or blurriness. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Zheng Hui , Jie Li , Xiumei Wang , Xinbo Gao

Medical image segmentation is vital for modern healthcare and is a key element of computer-aided diagnosis. While recent advancements in computer vision have explored unsupervised segmentation using pre-trained models, these methods have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Mosong Ma , Tania Stathaki , Michalis Lazarou

Joint synthesis of images and segmentation masks with generative adversarial networks (GANs) is promising to reduce the effort needed for collecting image data with pixel-wise annotations. However, to learn high-fidelity image-mask…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Vadim Sushko , Dan Zhang , Juergen Gall , Anna Khoreva

The goal of this work is to segment and name regions of images without access to pixel-level labels during training. To tackle this task, we construct segmenters by distilling the complementary strengths of two foundation models. The first,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Gyungin Shin , Weidi Xie , Samuel Albanie

Recent works have correlated Masked Image Modeling (MIM) with consistency regularization in Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA). However, they merely treat masking as a special form of deformation on the input images and neglect the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Jiawen Wang , Yinda Chen , Xiaoyu Liu , Che Liu , Dong Liu , Jianqing Gao , Zhiwei Xiong

Image segmentation is important in medical imaging, providing valuable, quantitative information for clinical decision-making in diagnosis, therapy, and intervention. The state-of-the-art in automated segmentation remains supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Margherita Rosnati , Fabio De Sousa Ribeiro , Miguel Monteiro , Daniel Coelho de Castro , Ben Glocker

Unsupervised anomaly segmentation approaches to pathology segmentation train a model on images of healthy subjects, that they define as the 'normal' data distribution. At inference, they aim to segment any pathologies in new images as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-06 Ziyun Liang , Xiaoqing Guo , J. Alison Noble , Konstantinos Kamnitsas

This paper presents a weakly-supervised approach to object instance segmentation. Starting with known or predicted object bounding boxes, we learn object masks by playing a game of cut-and-paste in an adversarial learning setup. A mask…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Tal Remez , Jonathan Huang , Matthew Brown

Skin cancer is a serious condition that requires accurate diagnosis and treatment. One way to assist clinicians in this task is using computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) tools that automatically segment skin lesions from dermoscopic images. We…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-01 Shubham Innani , Prasad Dutande , Ujjwal Baid , Venu Pokuri , Spyridon Bakas , Sanjay Talbar , Bhakti Baheti , Sharath Chandra Guntuku

Segmenting objects in videos is a fundamental computer vision task. The current deep learning based paradigm offers a powerful, but data-hungry solution. However, current datasets are limited by the cost and human effort of annotating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Bin Zhao , Goutam Bhat , Martin Danelljan , Luc Van Gool , Radu Timofte

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have shown great success in applications such as image generation and inpainting. However, they typically require large datasets, which are often not available, especially in the context of prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Daniel Stoller , Sebastian Ewert , Simon Dixon

Recent research has shown that numerous human-interpretable directions exist in the latent space of GANs. In this paper, we develop an automatic procedure for finding directions that lead to foreground-background image separation, and we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Luke Melas-Kyriazi , Christian Rupprecht , Iro Laina , Andrea Vedaldi

Segmentation of a colour image composed of different kinds of texture regions can be a hard problem, namely to compute for an exact texture fields and a decision of the optimum number of segmentation areas in an image when it contains…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Vitorino Ramos , Fernando Muge

Text-conditioned diffusion models have emerged as powerful tools for high-quality video generation. However, enabling Interactive Video Generation (IVG), where users control motion elements such as object trajectory, remains challenging.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Ishaan Rawal , Suryansh Kumar

This paper presents a new regularization method to train a fully convolutional network for semantic tissue segmentation in histopathological images. This method relies on the benefit of unsupervised learning, in the form of image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 C. T. Sari , C. Sokmensuer , C. Gunduz-Demir