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In the visual generative area, discrete diffusion models are gaining traction for their efficiency and compatibility. However, pioneered attempts still fall behind their continuous counterparts, which we attribute to noise (absorbing state)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Tianren Ma , Xiaosong Zhang , Boyu Yang , Junlan Feng , Qixiang Ye

We introduce a segmentation-guided approach to synthesise images that integrate features from two distinct domains. Images synthesised by our dual-domain model belong to one domain within the semantic mask, and to another in the rest of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Dena Bazazian , Andrew Calway , Dima Damen

The new era of image segmentation leveraging the power of Deep Neural Nets (DNNs) comes with a price tag: to train a neural network for pixel-wise segmentation, a large amount of training samples has to be manually labeled on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Clemens Seibold , Johannes Künzel , Anna Hilsmann , Peter Eisert

Fast production of large area patterns with nanometre resolution is crucial for the established semiconductor industry and for enabling industrial-scale production of next-generation quantum devices. Metastable atom lithography with binary…

In this paper, we explore a principal way to enhance the quality of object masks produced by different segmentation models. We propose a model-agnostic solution called SegRefiner, which offers a novel perspective on this problem by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Mengyu Wang , Henghui Ding , Jun Hao Liew , Jiajun Liu , Yao Zhao , Yunchao Wei

Modern Latent Diffusion Models (LDMs) typically operate in low-level Variational Autoencoder (VAE) latent spaces that are primarily optimized for pixel-level reconstruction. To unify vision generation and understanding, a burgeoning trend…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Shilong Zhang , He Zhang , Zhifei Zhang , Chongjian Ge , Shuchen Xue , Shaoteng Liu , Mengwei Ren , Soo Ye Kim , Yuqian Zhou , Qing Liu , Daniil Pakhomov , Kai Zhang , Zhe Lin , Ping Luo

While GANs have shown success in realistic image generation, the idea of using GANs for other tasks unrelated to synthesis is underexplored. Do GANs learn meaningful structural parts of objects during their attempt to reproduce those…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Nontawat Tritrong , Pitchaporn Rewatbowornwong , Supasorn Suwajanakorn

There has recently been great progress in automatic segmentation of medical images with deep learning algorithms. In most works observer variation is acknowledged to be a problem as it makes training data heterogeneous but so far no…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Arkadiy Dushatskiy , Adriënne M. Mendrik , Peter A. N. Bosman , Tanja Alderliesten

Face parsing is a fundamental task in computer vision, enabling applications such as identity verification, facial editing, and controllable image synthesis. However, existing face parsing models often lack fairness and robustness, leading…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Sophia J. Abraham , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Walter J. Scheirer

The goal of Feature Selection - comprising filter, wrapper, and embedded approaches - is to find the optimal feature subset for designated downstream tasks. Nevertheless, current feature selection methods are limited by: 1) the selection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Meng Xiao , Dongjie Wang , Min Wu , Pengfei Wang , Yuanchun Zhou , Yanjie Fu

Modern deep learning methods typically treat image sequences as large tensors of sequentially stacked frames. However, is this straightforward representation ideal given the current state-of-the-art (SoTA)? In this work, we address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Snehal Singh Tomar , Alexandros Graikos , Arjun Krishna , Dimitris Samaras , Klaus Mueller

Deep generative models are proficient in generating realistic data but struggle with producing rare samples in low density regions due to their scarcity of training datasets and the mode collapse problem. While recent methods aim to improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Subeen Lee , Jiyeon Han , Soyeon Kim , Jaesik Choi

In this paper, we address the task of semantic-guided image generation. One challenge common to most existing image-level generation methods is the difficulty in generating small objects and detailed local textures. To address this, in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Hao Tang , Ling Shao , Philip H. S. Torr , Nicu Sebe

Data-efficient image classification is a challenging task that aims to solve image classification using small training data. Neural network-based deep learning methods are effective for image classification, but they typically require…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Ying Bi , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang

Object segmentation is a crucial problem that is usually solved by using supervised learning approaches over very large datasets composed of both images and corresponding object masks. Since the masks have to be provided at pixel level,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Mickaël Chen , Thierry Artières , Ludovic Denoyer

In recent years generative models of visual data have made a great progress, and now they are able to produce images of high quality and diversity. In this work we study representations learnt by a GAN generator. First, we show that these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Danil Galeev , Konstantin Sofiiuk , Danila Rukhovich , Mikhail Romanov , Olga Barinova , Anton Konushin

Performance achievable by modern deep learning approaches are directly related to the amount of data used at training time. Unfortunately, the annotation process is notoriously tedious and expensive, especially for pixel-wise tasks like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Pierluigi Zama Ramirez , Alessio Tonioni , Luigi Di Stefano

With more and more household objects built on planned obsolescence and consumed by a fast-growing population, hazardous waste recycling has become a critical challenge. Given the large variability of household waste, current recycling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Matthieu Grard , Romain Brégier , Florian Sella , Emmanuel Dellandréa , Liming Chen

Introducing explicit constraints on the structural predictions has been an effective way to improve the performance of semantic segmentation models. Existing methods are mainly based on insufficient hand-crafted rules that only partially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Boxi Wu , Shuai Zhao , Wenqing Chu , Zheng Yang , Deng Cai

Open-vocabulary semantic segmentation aims to segment an image into semantic regions according to text descriptions, which may not have been seen during training. Recent two-stage methods first generate class-agnostic mask proposals and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Feng Liang , Bichen Wu , Xiaoliang Dai , Kunpeng Li , Yinan Zhao , Hang Zhang , Peizhao Zhang , Peter Vajda , Diana Marculescu