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This paper studies the synthesis of an active perception policy that maximizes the information leakage of the initial state in a stochastic system modeled as a hidden Markov model (HMM). Specifically, the emission function of the HMM is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-26 Chongyang Shi , Shuo Han , Michael Dorothy , Jie Fu

This paper studies the synthesis of a joint control and active perception policy for a stochastic system modeled as a partially observable Markov decision process (POMDP), subject to temporal logic specifications. The POMDP actions…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-21 Chongyang Shi , Michael R. Dorothy , Jie Fu

We present a method for active inference with partial observations in stochastic systems through incentive design, also known as the leader-follower game. Consider a leader agent who aims to infer a follower agent's type given a finite set…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-12 Xinyi Wei , Chongyang Shi , Shuo Han , Ahmed H. Hemida , Charles A. Kamhoua , Jie Fu

The paper studies information-theoretic opacity, an information-flow privacy property, in a setting involving two agents: A planning agent who controls a stochastic system and an observer who partially observes the system states. The goal…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-20 Chongyang Shi , Yuheng Bu , Jie Fu

In this work, we investigate the synthesis of dynamic information releasing mechanisms, referred to as ''masks'', to minimize information leakage from a stochastic system to an external observer. Specifically, for a stochastic system, an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-18 Sumukha Udupa , Chongyang Shi , Jie Fu

We present a model-based approach to learning robust runtime monitors for autonomous systems. Runtime monitors play a crucial role in raising the level of assurance by observing system behavior and predicting potential safety violations. In…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Antonina Skurka , Luko van der Maas , Sebastian Junges , Hazem Torfah

Stochastic dynamical systems have emerged as fundamental models across numerous application domains, providing powerful mathematical representations for capturing uncertain system behavior. In this paper, we address the problem of runtime…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-13 Shenghua Feng , Jie An , Fanjiang Xu

Attention control is a key cognitive ability for humans to select information relevant to the current task. This paper develops a computational model of attention and an algorithm for attention-based probabilistic planning in Markov…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Haoxiang Ma , Jie Fu

Learning to control a safety-critical system with latent dynamics (e.g. for deep brain stimulation) requires taking calculated risks to gain information as efficiently as possible. To address this problem, we present a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Mariah L. Schrum , Mark Connolly , Eric Cole , Mihir Ghetiya , Robert Gross , Matthew C. Gombolay

Many safety-critical control problems are modeled as risk-sensitive partially observable Markov decision processes, where the controller must make decisions from incomplete observations while balancing task performance against safety risk.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Yushen Liu , Yin-Jen Chen , Ziyi Chen , Tao Wang , Heng Huang , Xugui Zhou , Yanfu Zhang

We consider estimating the transition probability matrix of a finite-state finite-observation alphabet hidden Markov model with known observation probabilities. The main contribution is a two-step algorithm; a method of moments estimator…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Robert Mattila , Cristian R. Rojas , Vikram Krishnamurthy , Bo Wahlberg

In this paper, we consider the problem of controlling a partially observed Markov decision process (POMDP) in order to actively estimate its state trajectory over a fixed horizon with minimal uncertainty. We pose a novel active smoothing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-06 Timothy L. Molloy , Girish N. Nair

The problem of state tracking with active observation control is considered for a system modeled by a discrete-time, finite-state Markov chain observed through conditionally Gaussian measurement vectors. The measurement model statistics are…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Daphney-Stavroula Zois , Marco Levorato , Urbashi Mitra

Complex dynamical systems rely on the correct deployment and operation of numerous components, with state-of-the-art methods relying on learning-enabled components in various stages of modeling, sensing, and control at both offline and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-22 Weiming Xiang

Using supervised machine learning approaches to recognize human activities from on-body wearable accelerometers generally requires a large amount of labelled data. When ground truth information is not available, too expensive, time…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-12-30 Dorra Trabelsi , Samer Mohammed , Faicel Chamroukhi , Latifa Oukhellou , Yacine Amirat

We investigate the problem of monitoring partially observable systems with nondeterministic and probabilistic dynamics. In such systems, every state may be associated with a risk, e.g., the probability of an imminent crash. During runtime,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Sebastian Junges , Hazem Torfah , Sanjit A. Seshia

Generating accurate runtime safety estimates for autonomous systems is vital to ensuring their continued proliferation. However, exhaustive reasoning about future behaviors is generally too complex to do at runtime. To provide scalable and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Matthew Cleaveland , Oleg Sokolsky , Insup Lee , Ivan Ruchkin

An informative measurement is the most efficient way to gain information about an unknown state. We present a first-principles derivation of a general-purpose dynamic programming algorithm that returns an optimal sequence of informative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Peter N. Loxley , Ka-Wai Cheung

Runtime monitors assess whether a system is in an unsafe state based on a stream of observations. We study the problem where the system is subject to probabilistic uncertainty and described by a hidden Markov model. A stream of observations…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Luko van der Maas , Sebastian Junges

We consider sensor scheduling as the optimal observability problem for partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDP). This model fits to the cases where a Markov process is observed by a single sensor which needs to be dynamically…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Mohammad Rezaeian
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