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The pre-train then fine-tune approach has advanced GNNs by enabling general knowledge capture without task-specific labels. However, an objective gap between pre-training and downstream tasks limits its effectiveness. Recent graph prompting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Qin Chen , Liang Wang , Bo Zheng , Guojie Song

The problem of catastrophic forgetting occurs in deep learning models trained on multiple databases in a sequential manner. Recently, generative replay mechanisms (GRM), have been proposed to reproduce previously learned knowledge aiming to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Fei Ye , Adrian G. Bors

Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) are cutting-edge algorithms for generating new data samples based on the learned data distribution. However, its performance comes at a significant cost in terms of computation and memory requirements.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Azzam Alhussain , Mingjie Lin

Bayesian causal discovery offers the power to quantify epistemic uncertainties among a broad range of structurally diverse causal theories potentially explaining the data, represented in forms of directed acyclic graphs (DAGs). However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Nu Hoang , Bao Duong , Thin Nguyen

Current medical image synthetic augmentation techniques rely on intensive use of generative adversarial networks (GANs). However, the nature of GAN architecture leads to heavy computational resources to produce synthetic images and the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-21 Meng Li , Brian Lovell

Generative adversarial nets (GANs) have been remarkably successful at learning to sample from distributions specified by a given dataset, particularly if the given dataset is reasonably large compared to its dimensionality. However, given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Tiantian Fang , Ruoyu Sun , Alex Schwing

Inspired by the remarkable success of autoregressive models in language modeling, this paradigm has been widely adopted in visual generation. However, the sequential token-by-token decoding mechanism inherent in traditional autoregressive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Siyang Wang , Hanting Li , Wei Li , Jie Hu , Xinghao Chen , Feng Zhao

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have shown success in many real-world applications that involve graph-structured data. Most of the existing single-node GNN training systems are capable of training medium-scale graphs with tens of millions of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Yi-Chien Lin , Viktor Prasanna

Recent years have witnessed the prevailing progress of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) in image-to-image translation. However, the success of these GAN models hinges on ponderous computational costs and labor-expensive training data.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Yuxi Ren , Jie Wu , Peng Zhang , Manlin Zhang , Xuefeng Xiao , Qian He , Rui Wang , Min Zheng , Xin Pan

Most deep learning classification studies assume clean data. However, when dealing with the real world data, we encounter three problems such as 1) missing data, 2) class imbalance, and 3) missing label problems. These problems undermine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Uiwon Hwang , Dahuin Jung , Sungroh Yoon

This paper considers the scheduling of parallel real-time tasks with arbitrary-deadlines. Each job of a parallel task is described as a directed acyclic graph (DAG). In contrast to prior work in this area, where decomposition-based…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2017-12-15 Niklas Ueter , Georg von der Brüggen , Jian-Jia Chen , Jing Li , Kunal Agrawal

The operational efficiency of railway networks, a cornerstone of modern economies, is persistently undermined by the cascading effects of train delays. Accurately forecasting this delay propagation is a critical challenge for real-time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Vu Duc Anh Nguyen , Ziyue Li

Generative models based on latent variables, such as generative adversarial networks (GANs) and variational auto-encoders (VAEs), have gained lots of interests due to their impressive performance in many fields. However, many data such as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-30 Yixuan Qiu , Qingyi Gao , Xiao Wang

Directed acyclic graph (DAG) models, also called Bayesian networks, impose conditional independence constraints on a multivariate probability distribution, and are widely used in probabilistic reasoning, machine learning and causal…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-12-20 Robin J. Evans

The current National Airspace System (NAS) is reaching capacity due to increased air traffic, and is based on outdated pre-tactical planning. This study proposes a more dynamic airspace configuration (DAC) approach that could increase…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-01 Ke Feng , Dahai Liu , Yongxin Liu , Hong Liu , Houbing Song

Effective resource utilization and decreased makespan in heterogeneous High Performance Computing (HPC) environments are key benefits of workload mapping and scheduling. Tools such as Snakemake, a workflow management solution, employ…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Aasish Kumar Sharma , Julian Kunkel

We study the problem of learning generative adversarial networks (GANs) for a rare class of an unlabeled dataset subject to a labeling budget. This problem is motivated from practical applications in domains including security (e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Zinan Lin , Hao Liang , Giulia Fanti , Vyas Sekar

Training generative adversarial networks (GANs) on high quality (HQ) images involves important computing resources. This requirement represents a bottleneck for the development of applications of GANs. We propose a transfer learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Yaël Frégier , Jean-Baptiste Gouray

Typical engineering design tasks require the effort to modify designs iteratively until they meet certain constraints, i.e., performance or attribute requirements. Past work has proposed ways to solve the inverse design problem, where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Amin Heyrani Nobari , Wei Chen , Faez Ahmed

Skin cancer is a serious condition that requires accurate diagnosis and treatment. One way to assist clinicians in this task is using computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) tools that automatically segment skin lesions from dermoscopic images. We…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-01 Shubham Innani , Prasad Dutande , Ujjwal Baid , Venu Pokuri , Spyridon Bakas , Sanjay Talbar , Bhakti Baheti , Sharath Chandra Guntuku
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