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Deep learning has demonstrated remarkable success in medical image segmentation and computer-aided diagnosis. In particular, numerous advanced methods have achieved state-of-the-art performance in brain tumor segmentation from MRI scans.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Xiaoyu Shi , Rahul Kumar Jain , Yinhao Li , Ruibo Hou , Jingliang Cheng , Jie Bai , Guohua Zhao , Lanfen Lin , Rui Xu , Yen-wei Chen

Accurate segmentation of brain tumour sub-regions from multi-parametric MRI is critical for treatment planning yet remains challenging due to morphological variability, class imbalance, and overlapping appearances of tumour regions across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Hasaan Maqsood , Saif Ur Rehman Khan , Sebastian Vollmer , Andreas Dengel , Muhammad Nabeel Asim

A cascade of fully convolutional neural networks is proposed to segment multi-modal Magnetic Resonance (MR) images with brain tumor into background and three hierarchical regions: whole tumor, tumor core and enhancing tumor core. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Guotai Wang , Wenqi Li , Sebastien Ourselin , Tom Vercauteren

Accurate brain tumour segmentation is a crucial step towards improving disease diagnosis and proper treatment planning. In this paper, we propose a deep-learning based method to segment a brain tumour into its subregions: whole tumour,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-17 Mina Ghaffari , Arcot Sowmya , Ruth Oliver

Automatic brain tumor segmentation method plays an extremely important role in the whole process of brain tumor diagnosis and treatment. In this paper, we propose a multi-step cascaded network which takes the hierarchical topology of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-26 Xiangyu Li , Gongning Luo , Kuanquan Wang

Accurate brain tumor segmentation is crucial for neuro-oncology diagnosis and treatment planning. Deep learning methods have made significant progress, but automatic segmentation still faces challenges, including tumor morphological…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-21 Mingda Zhang

Background: Brain tumor segmentation has a significant impact on the diagnosis and treatment of brain tumors. Accurate brain tumor segmentation remains challenging due to their irregular shapes, vague boundaries, and high variability.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Zhanyuan Jia , Ni Yao , Danyang Sun , Chuang Han , Yanting Li , Jiaofen Nan , Fubao Zhu , Chen Zhao , Weihua Zhou

Multimodal brain tumor segmentation challenge (BraTS) brings together researchers to improve automated methods for 3D MRI brain tumor segmentation. Tumor segmentation is one of the fundamental vision tasks necessary for diagnosis and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-08 Andriy Myronenko , Ali Hatamizadeh

The recent state-of-the-art deep learning methods have significantly improved brain tumor segmentation. However, fully supervised training requires a large amount of manually labeled masks, which is highly time-consuming and needs domain…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-07 Zhanghexuan Ji , Yan Shen , Chunwei Ma , Mingchen Gao

Multi-modal brain tumor segmentation is critical for clinical diagnosis, and it requires accurate identification of distinct internal anatomical subregions. While the recent prompt-based segmentation paradigms enable interactive experiences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Yuxiang Luo , Qing Xu , Hai Huang , Yuqi Ouyang , Zhen Chen , Wenting Duan

Delineating lesions and anatomical structure is important for image-guided interventions. Point-supervised medical image segmentation (PSS) has great potential to alleviate costly expert delineation labeling. However, due to the lack of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Xiaofeng Liu , Jonghye Woo , Chao Ma , Jinsong Ouyang , Georges El Fakhri

Tumor segmentation from multi-modal brain MRI images is a challenging task due to the limited samples, high variance in shapes and uneven distribution of tumor morphology. The performance of automated medical image segmentation has been…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-13 Tianyi Ren , Ethan Honey , Harshitha Rebala , Abhishek Sharma , Agamdeep Chopra , Mehmet Kurt

Brain Tumor Segmentation (BraTS) plays a critical role in clinical diagnosis, treatment planning, and monitoring the progression of brain tumors. However, due to the variability in tumor appearance, size, and intensity across different MRI…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-19 Hongjun Zhu , Jiaohang Huang , Kuo Chen , Xuehui Ying , Ying Qian

Pancreatic cancer carries a poor prognosis and relies on endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) for targeted biopsy and radiotherapy. However, the speckle noise, low contrast, and unintuitive appearance of EUS make segmentation of pancreatic tumors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Pascal Spiegler , Taha Koleilat , Arash Harirpoush , Corey S. Miller , Hassan Rivaz , Marta Kersten-Oertel , Yiming Xiao

Medical image segmentation plays a crucial role in clinical medicine, serving as a key tool for auxiliary diagnosis, treatment planning, and disease monitoring. However, traditional segmentation methods such as U-Net are often limited by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-22 Gaoyu Chen , Haixia Pan

Background: Brain tumor segmentation requires precise delineation of hierarchical structures from multi-sequence MRI. However, existing deep learning methods primarily rely on visual features, showing insufficient discriminative power in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Mingda Zhang , Kaiwen Pan

Breast cancer is one of the most common causes of death among women worldwide, with millions of fatalities annually. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) can provide various sequences for characterizing tumor morphology and internal patterns,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Jingxing Zhong , Qingtao Pan , Xuchang Zhou , Jiazhen Lin , Xinguo Zhuang

The brain tumor segmentation task aims to classify tissue into the whole tumor (WT), tumor core (TC), and enhancing tumor (ET) classes using multimodel MRI images. Quantitative analysis of brain tumors is critical for clinical decision…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-15 Saqib Qamar , Parvez Ahmad , Linlin Shen

Brain tumor segmentation is crucial for accurate diagnosisand treatment planning, but the small size and irregular shapeof tumors pose significant challenges. Existing methods of-ten fail to effectively incorporate medical domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Yongheng Sun , Mingxia Liu , Chunfeng Lian

Brain tumor segmentation is a fundamental step in assessing a patient's cancer progression. However, manual segmentation demands significant expert time to identify tumors in 3D multimodal brain MRI scans accurately. This reliance on manual…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-07 Fadillah Maani , Anees Ur Rehman Hashmi , Numan Saeed , Mohammad Yaqub
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